Why does the body heal when fasting?
                                
                                
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                                    5 min read                                
                            
                                In 2016, Japanese cell biologist Yoshinori Ohsumi won the Nobel Prize in Medicine for his groundbreaking research into autophagy, the cellular recycling process that is dramatically stimulated during fasting. This critical discovery helped explain how temporary food deprivation triggers a sophisticated internal cleanup and repair mechanism, offering a scientific basis for a practice long used across various cultures.