Category: Genomics

While there is no strict universal definition, many researchers consider a protein with fewer than 100 amino acids to be a small protein. These tiny biomolecules have long been overlooked in genetic and biochemical studies due to their diminutive size, but recent advances have revealed they play crucial roles in cellular processes.

Studies show that environmental factors, including diet, can have a profound and lasting impact on gene function without changing the DNA sequence itself. This phenomenon, known as nutritional epigenetics, reveals what is the role of nutrition in epigenetics and how it shapes our health trajectory from before birth onwards.

Research has shown that dietary factors contribute significantly to the risk of many chronic diseases. This emerging field helps to determine which of the following best describes nutrigenomics by investigating the intricate relationship between the food we eat and our individual genetic makeup.

The global market for personalized health testing is booming, with companies like Viome promising deep insights into your body's unique biology. However, before investing in Viome's services, it's crucial to understand the key pros and cons of its at-home health tests and proprietary wellness products.

Research suggests that diet could prevent up to 1 in every 5 deaths globally, highlighting the immense influence of nutrition on overall health. The study of nutrigenomics is a burgeoning scientific field that investigates the complex, molecular interplay between our individual genetic makeup and the nutrients we consume.

Following the completion of the Human Genome Project, the burgeoning field of nutrigenomics emerged, demonstrating that the future of nutrition lies in understanding how our diet influences our unique genetic makeup. This science moves beyond a 'one-size-fits-all' approach, providing a roadmap for optimizing health, preventing disease, and enhancing individual well-being based on deep genomic insights.

Genomes are not simply linear sequences of DNA, but are organized into complex, three-dimensional (3D) structures within the cell nucleus. High-throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C) technology offers a powerful and unbiased method to map these 3D interactions across the entire genome. This capability provides unprecedented insight into how spatial organization influences fundamental biological processes like gene regulation and disease development.

An overwhelming amount of scientific evidence confirms that while your genetic code remains fixed, your diet can profoundly influence how your genes are expressed through a process called epigenetics. This dynamic field, known as nutrigenomics, studies how nutrients interact with our DNA to switch genes on or off.

According to the National Institutes of Health, the Human Genome Project jump-started the field of nutritional genomics in the 1990s. This groundbreaking development forms the foundation for the introduction of nutrigenomics, the study of how food affects gene expression and health.

According to scientific studies, Micro-C is an improved variant of Hi-C, capable of capturing genome-wide DNA interactions with significantly higher resolution. The fundamental difference between Hi C and Micro C lies in their distinct methods for fragmenting chromatin during the procedure for mapping the three-dimensional (3D) structure of the genome.