Category: Plant diseases

Rhizome rot, caused by fungi like *Pythium* species, is one of the most devastating diseases for turmeric crops, sometimes causing over 50% yield loss in severe cases. Knowing what is the disease in turmeric is the first step toward effective management and ensuring a healthy harvest of this versatile and beneficial spice.

Celery is a heavy feeder that requires a consistent supply of nutrients, and a calcium deficiency is the primary cause of a physiological disorder known as "blackheart," which results in what is colloquially known as the black head of celery. This condition is not a pathogen but rather a symptom of nutrient imbalance, often triggered by environmental factors.

Globally, sugarcane is cultivated on over 26 million hectares, but its production is significantly threatened by various diseases. The most destructive disease related to sugarcane is red rot, but other pathogens like the sugarcane mosaic virus and smut also pose major risks to crop yield and quality.