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Does Fruit Count in 30 Plants a Week? Your Guide to Nutrition Diversity

3 min read

According to research from the American Gut Project, people who consume 30 or more different types of plants a week have a more diverse gut microbiome compared to those who eat fewer. This valuable insight has led many to question: does fruit count in 30 plants a week?

Quick Summary

Yes, fruits are a key component of the 30 plants a week goal, alongside vegetables, legumes, and grains. This approach prioritizes dietary variety to boost gut microbiome diversity, emphasizing different types of plants rather than portion size alone for improved health.

Key Points

  • Yes, Fruit Counts: Every distinct variety of fruit consumed within a week counts as a point towards the 30 plants a week goal.

  • Variety over Quantity: The 30 plants a week challenge emphasizes the diversity of your plant intake for a healthy gut microbiome, unlike the '5-a-day' rule which focuses on portion size.

  • Not Just Fruits: The target includes all plant food categories, such as fruits, vegetables, wholegrains, legumes, nuts, seeds, herbs, and spices.

  • Easy to Reach: Simple strategies like adding a variety of seeds to your breakfast, using different herbs in cooking, or choosing mixed nuts for a snack make hitting the 30-plant target more achievable.

  • Gut Health Benefits: Eating a wide range of plant foods provides different types of fiber and polyphenols that feed a greater diversity of beneficial gut microbes, which is linked to better overall health.

  • Frozen and Dried Count: Tinned, frozen, and dried versions of fruits and vegetables are all valid and retain most of their nutritional value, offering a cost-effective way to boost variety.

In This Article

Understanding the 30-Plants-a-Week Goal

The 30 plants a week concept, popularized by experts, emphasizes consuming a wide variety of plant foods to promote a diverse gut microbiome. Research indicates that a higher intake of different plant types is linked to greater microbial diversity, which in turn is associated with better overall health. Different plant fibers and compounds nourish various gut microbes, making diversity crucial for a healthy gut community.

So, Does Fruit Count in 30 Plants a Week?

Yes, fruits are an essential part of the 30 plants a week goal, contributing valuable fiber, vitamins, minerals, and polyphenols that support a healthy gut. Each distinct type of fruit you consume weekly adds a point to your tally, including fresh, frozen, canned, and dried varieties (though dried should be eaten in moderation due to sugar content). The key is to incorporate a variety of fruits, such as different berries, citrus fruits, or exotic options, rather than relying on just one type. Note that fruit juice is typically excluded as it lacks fiber and can be high in sugar.

Beyond Fruit: The Full Spectrum of Plant Points

The 30 plants a week target encompasses a wide range of plant-based foods, not just fruits. To reach the goal, include items from these six main categories:

  • Fruits: Such as apples, berries, and avocados.
  • Vegetables: Including leafy greens, root vegetables, and different colored bell peppers.
  • Legumes: Like beans, lentils, and chickpeas.
  • Nuts and Seeds: Including almonds, walnuts, chia seeds, and flaxseeds.
  • Whole Grains: Such as oats, quinoa, and brown rice.
  • Herbs and Spices: These also contribute, with each often counting as a fraction of a point.

Comparison: 5-a-Day vs. 30 Plants a Week

Feature '5-a-Day' Rule '30 Plants a Week' Challenge
Primary Focus Quantity of servings (80g each) Variety of different plant types
Countable Foods Limited to fruits and vegetables Includes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, legumes, herbs, and spices
Counting Method Each new serving of a fruit/veg counts, up to the daily target Each different plant type counts once per week
Potatoes Excluded, only sweet potatoes typically count Regular potatoes are included
Beans/Pulses Count as only one portion per day, regardless of variety Each different bean/pulse variety counts individually
Processed Items Fruit juice counts as one portion max Refined fruit juices generally do not count

Practical Strategies for Maximizing Your Plant Diversity

Integrating more plant diversity into your diet is achievable with simple adjustments. Enhance your breakfast with a mix of berries, seeds, and nuts. Build colorful salads using various greens, vegetables, legumes, and seeds. Soups and stews are excellent vehicles for adding multiple vegetables and pulses. Boost your plant count with herbs and spices in your cooking. Opt for diverse nuts, seeds, and dried fruits for snacking. Utilizing frozen and tinned options can also be a convenient and cost-effective way to increase variety.

Conclusion: The Real Takeaway for Nutritional Diet

Achieving dietary diversity is key to nutritional health, and the answer to "Does fruit count in 30 plants a week?" is a definite yes. Fruits are a vital part of this dietary strategy, but the broader aim is to consume a wide assortment of plant-based foods, including vegetables, grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, and spices. This focus on variety supports a healthier gut microbiome, which is foundational to overall well-being. By making small, consistent efforts to diversify your plant intake, you can experience significant health benefits. For further understanding of the scientific basis, exploring research like the American Gut Project is recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, different colors of the same fruit or vegetable can count as separate points in some versions of the challenge, as they often contain different beneficial plant compounds (polyphenols). For example, a green apple and a red apple would count as two points.

Yes, both canned and frozen fruits count towards your weekly plant total. They are a convenient and affordable way to add variety to your diet, and they retain most of their nutrients.

Generally, no. The 30 plants a week challenge emphasizes whole and minimally processed foods. Fruit juice lacks the beneficial fiber of whole fruit and can be high in sugar, so it is typically excluded.

Yes, dried fruits do count as plant points, but they should be consumed in moderation due to their concentrated sugar content. A few raisins in your oatmeal or a dried fig as a snack is a great way to add variety.

Different fruits contain a variety of prebiotic fibers and phytochemicals (like polyphenols) that act as food for different types of beneficial gut bacteria. By eating a wider range of fruits, you provide the necessary fuel to support a more diverse and healthy gut microbial community.

Don't be discouraged. The goal is to increase diversity, and any step toward that target is beneficial. Even aiming for 20 or simply adding a couple of new plants each week will improve your gut health. Focus on progress, not perfection.

No, when tracking your plant points, the focus is on the variety, not the portion size. The benefit comes from the diversity of nutrients and fibers, so even a small amount of a new plant counts.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.