Calculating Calories in 84 g of Tomatoes
To determine how many calories are in 84 g of tomatoes, it's helpful to start with the standard nutritional information per 100 grams. Most sources, including Eat This Much and Healthline, report that 100 grams of raw, ripe tomatoes contain about 18 calories. Using this figure, a simple calculation can provide a precise answer.
$$(84\ g / 100\ g) * 18\ calories \approx 15.12\ calories$$
Therefore, 84 grams of tomatoes contain approximately 15 calories. This low number highlights why tomatoes are a staple in many weight-conscious diets, offering significant volume and nutrition for very few calories. A portion of 84 grams is roughly equivalent to one small to medium-sized tomato, which fits easily into salads, sandwiches, or as a healthy snack.
The Complete Nutritional Breakdown
While the calorie count is minimal, the nutritional benefits of tomatoes are significant. Beyond energy, they provide a wealth of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
- Vitamins: Tomatoes are an excellent source of vitamin C, which boosts immunity and skin health. They also contain vitamin K1, crucial for blood clotting and bone health, and folate (B9), important for cell growth.
- Potassium: This essential mineral helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance. A single medium tomato can provide a notable percentage of the daily recommended intake.
- Antioxidants: Tomatoes are famously rich in lycopene, the red pigment linked to a reduced risk of heart disease and some cancers. Other antioxidants like beta-carotene and naringenin are also present, further contributing to their health-promoting properties.
Varieties and Caloric Differences
Not all tomatoes are created equal, and their nutritional content can vary slightly depending on the variety, ripeness, and growing conditions. While the difference is marginal, it's worth noting.
| Tomato Type | Approx. Weight for 15 Calories (g) | Typical Calories per 100g |
|---|---|---|
| Roma/Plum | 84 | 18 |
| Cherry | ~85 | ~18 |
| Beefsteak | ~85 (larger slices) | ~18 |
| Grape | ~85 (handful) | ~18 |
As the comparison table illustrates, the caloric density across common varieties is remarkably consistent. The primary factors affecting calories are weight and preparation method, not the type of tomato itself. Cooking can slightly alter the nutritional profile, especially when adding oils or other ingredients, but the inherent calories remain very low.
The Health Benefits of a Tomato-Rich Diet
Incorporating tomatoes into your diet offers far more than just a low-calorie addition. The rich mix of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants contributes to several significant health benefits.
- Heart Health: Studies suggest that a diet rich in tomatoes may help reduce cholesterol levels and lower blood pressure due to its high potassium and lycopene content.
- Cancer Prevention: Lycopene, especially when cooked, has been linked to a reduced risk of certain cancers, such as prostate, colorectal, and stomach cancers.
- Skin Protection: Antioxidants like lycopene and vitamin A help protect the skin from sun damage and promote overall skin health.
- Bone Strength: The presence of vitamin K and calcium plays a crucial role in strengthening and repairing bone tissue.
- Hydration: With a water content of around 95%, tomatoes are an excellent way to stay hydrated while consuming a healthy snack.
Culinary Uses for Low-Calorie Meals
Tomatoes' versatility makes them perfect for various low-calorie dishes. They can be enjoyed raw, cooked, or pureed.
Raw:
- Slice for sandwiches and wraps.
- Chop for fresh salsas and pico de gallo.
- Add cherry or grape tomatoes to salads for a burst of flavor.
- Dice for a simple bruschetta topping.
Cooked:
- Roast larger tomatoes with herbs and garlic for a side dish.
- Simmer down into a low-calorie sauce for pasta or pizza.
- Add to soups and stews for depth of flavor.
- Sauté with other vegetables for a quick stir-fry.
Processed (but be mindful of added sugars):
- Create homemade, no-sugar-added tomato paste or juice.
- Blend into gazpacho, a refreshing cold soup.
Conclusion
In summary, 84 grams of tomatoes contain approximately 15 calories, confirming their status as a low-calorie, nutrient-dense food. Their rich content of vitamins, minerals, and powerful antioxidants like lycopene provides substantial health benefits for a minimal energy cost. Whether used raw in salads, cooked in sauces, or simply enjoyed as a snack, tomatoes are a healthy and versatile addition to any diet focused on weight management and overall wellness. The negligible caloric impact makes them an ideal choice for anyone looking to increase their vegetable intake without compromising their dietary goals.
References
- "Tomatoes 101: Nutrition Facts and Health Benefits" - Healthline: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/foods/tomatoes
- "How Many Calories Are in a Tomato? (Plus Nutrition Facts)" - Noom Blog: https://www.noom.com/blog/tomato-calories-and-nutrition-facts/
- "Health Benefits of Tomatoes" - WebMD: https://www.webmd.com/diet/health-benefits-tomatoes
- "Calories in 100 G Tomatoes" - Nutritionix: https://www.nutritionix.com/food/tomatoes/100-g