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How much olive oil should you drink in the morning? A nutritional guide

6 min read

According to one 2024 study of Italian adults, those who consumed more than 30 grams of olive oil daily had a 25% lower risk of heart disease-related death. In light of this, a trend has emerged for taking olive oil as a "wellness shot." This guide explores how much olive oil should you drink in the morning, along with the potential benefits, risks, and best practices.

Quick Summary

A recommended daily intake of extra virgin olive oil is typically one to two tablespoons, with some studies suggesting up to four. For those interested in a morning shot, starting with a smaller dose is recommended to assess individual tolerance.

Key Points

  • Recommended Starting Dose: Begin with one teaspoon to one tablespoon of high-quality extra virgin olive oil in the morning to allow your body to adjust to the taste and fat content.

  • Total Daily Intake: A daily intake of 1 to 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, consumed via drinking or in food, is generally sufficient to gain health benefits.

  • Prioritize Quality: For maximum health benefits, use high-quality, cold-pressed Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO), which retains the highest concentration of beneficial polyphenols and antioxidants.

  • Listen to Your Body: Excessive intake can cause digestive discomfort like diarrhea or upset stomach, so pay close attention to your body's response and adjust the amount accordingly.

  • Consider Calorie Count: Olive oil is calorie-dense (approx. 120 calories per tablespoon), so monitor your intake to avoid unwanted weight gain if you are on a calorie-restricted diet.

  • Consult a Professional: If you have underlying health conditions, such as high blood pressure or diabetes, or are on medication, consult a healthcare provider before starting a daily olive oil regimen.

In This Article

The Morning Olive Oil Ritual: Finding Your Dosage

For many in Mediterranean cultures, taking a spoonful of olive oil in the morning is a longstanding tradition, but it has gained modern popularity as a wellness trend. The key is to find a dosage that provides benefits without causing discomfort.

Starting with a Small Amount

When beginning a morning olive oil routine, it's wise to start with a modest dose. Consuming between one teaspoon and one tablespoon (about 15 ml) should be enough to introduce the healthy fats and antioxidants without upsetting your stomach. Many people with sensitive digestive systems find that starting with a teaspoon and gradually increasing the amount over time helps their body adjust. A gradual approach allows you to gauge your tolerance and avoid potential gastrointestinal distress, such as diarrhea or stomach cramps.

Determining Your Total Daily Intake

For most adults, the recommended daily intake of olive oil ranges from one to four tablespoons, depending on overall dietary needs, caloric goals, and individual factors like weight and activity level. This total can be spread throughout the day, not just consumed as a single morning shot. Some studies, including a major one known as PREDIMED, have shown that a higher daily intake (around 4 tablespoons) within a Mediterranean-style diet can significantly reduce cardiovascular disease risk. However, this overall intake includes olive oil used for cooking, dressings, and dips, not solely what is consumed in the morning.

Potential Benefits of Drinking Olive Oil in the Morning

Taking olive oil on an empty stomach may offer a concentrated way to absorb its beneficial compounds.

  • Digestive Health: Olive oil can act as a lubricant for the intestinal tract, helping to soften stool and alleviate constipation. It also stimulates the production of digestive enzymes and bile, which helps break down fats more efficiently. The polyphenols may also act as a prebiotic, supporting healthy gut microbiota.
  • Heart Health: Rich in monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid, extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) can help improve cholesterol levels by lowering LDL (bad) cholesterol and increasing HDL (good) cholesterol. Regular consumption is linked to a lower risk of heart disease.
  • Weight Management: The monounsaturated fats in olive oil can promote a feeling of fullness, which may help curb hunger and reduce overall calorie intake throughout the day. This satiety effect can be beneficial for weight management when olive oil is used in moderation and as part of a balanced diet.
  • Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties: EVOO is packed with polyphenols, potent antioxidants with anti-inflammatory effects. These compounds help fight oxidative stress, which is linked to various chronic diseases.

Important Considerations and Potential Risks

While generally safe, there are some important factors to consider when adding a shot of olive oil to your morning routine.

Calorie Density and Weight Gain

Olive oil is calorie-dense, with a single tablespoon containing around 119 calories. If you're not mindful of your overall caloric intake, adding multiple tablespoons of oil daily can contribute to weight gain. For weight management, it’s crucial to incorporate olive oil as a healthy fat replacement for less healthy options, rather than simply adding it to your existing diet.

Digestive Issues

For some individuals, especially those with sensitive digestive systems, consuming too much oil, particularly on an empty stomach, can lead to discomfort. Potential side effects include diarrhea, bloating, nausea, and acid reflux. Starting with a small amount and listening to your body's response is the best way to avoid these issues.

Drug Interactions and Allergies

Olive oil can have blood sugar and blood pressure-lowering effects. If you are taking medication for diabetes or high blood pressure, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before incorporating a significant daily amount of olive oil into your diet. Though rare, olive oil can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.

Drinking vs. Incorporating into Meals

There is no scientific evidence that drinking olive oil on its own is significantly more beneficial than incorporating it into your meals. The key is consistent daily intake of high-quality EVOO. The following table compares both approaches:

Feature Drinking a Morning Shot Incorporating into Meals
Convenience Quick and efficient way to consume a fixed dose. Requires more preparation, but allows for variety.
Taste Strong, potentially pungent flavor, which some find unpleasant. Milder, as the oil is part of a larger dish.
Nutrient Absorption Efficient absorption, especially on an empty stomach. Can enhance the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) from other foods in the meal.
Habit Formation Easy to forget, especially if you have an aversive reaction to the taste. Easily integrated into existing mealtime routines, such as salads or roasted vegetables.

The Best Type of Olive Oil to Drink

For maximum health benefits, you should use high-quality, cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil (EVOO). This type of oil is minimally processed, which preserves the highest concentration of beneficial polyphenols and antioxidants. A good EVOO should taste fresh, with fruity, peppery, and sometimes bitter notes. These pungent flavors are a good sign of high polyphenol content. The fresher the oil, the higher its health properties, so look for a harvest date on the bottle when possible. California Olive Oil Council (COOC) certification is another sign of quality.

Conclusion: How Much Olive Oil to Drink in the Morning?

While taking a shot of olive oil in the morning can be a quick way to consume its healthy fats and antioxidants, it's not a magical cure-all. Most health experts and organizations suggest a total daily intake of 1 to 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil, which can be integrated into your diet in various ways. For those interested in the morning shot trend, starting with a smaller amount like a teaspoon is a sensible approach. The most important factor is consistency, regardless of how or when you choose to consume it, as part of an overall balanced diet. Always opt for high-quality extra virgin olive oil to ensure you're getting the most nutritional value, and consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice, particularly if you have underlying health conditions. For more information on olive oil types and quality, you can refer to resources like the California Olive Oil Council.

How to Select a High-Quality Extra Virgin Olive Oil for Drinking

To ensure you are consuming a high-quality product, be aware of a few key factors:

  • Look for Extra Virgin: This indicates the highest quality, least refined oil.
  • Check the Harvest Date: Fresher oil is more potent. Choose a bottle with a recent harvest date.
  • Choose Dark Bottles: Light degrades olive oil, so opt for oil stored in a dark glass bottle or can.
  • Confirm Origin and Purity: Reputable producers often list a single origin or variety and provide transparency about their testing.
  • Acidity Level: High-quality EVOO should have a low acidity level, ideally less than 0.8%.

Recipes for Adding Olive Oil to Your Morning Routine

If drinking it straight is not for you, here are some alternatives:

  • Lemon-Oil Tonic: Mix 1 tablespoon of olive oil with a squeeze of fresh lemon juice in a small glass. The lemon can help cut the oil's richness and provides additional vitamin C.
  • Over Toasted Bread: Drizzle a generous amount of EVOO over whole-grain toast. Add a pinch of sea salt for a simple, classic breakfast.
  • In a Smoothie: For an extra boost of healthy fat, blend a tablespoon of olive oil into your morning smoothie.
  • With Yogurt: Mix into plain yogurt with some fruit or honey.

Consulting a Healthcare Professional

Before making any significant dietary changes, especially incorporating a high-calorie supplement like olive oil into your daily routine, it is best to consult with a doctor or registered dietitian. They can help you determine the right amount for your individual health goals and ensure it won't negatively interact with any existing medical conditions or medications.

Frequently Asked Questions

There is no definitive scientific evidence to prove that drinking olive oil in the morning is more beneficial than at night. Many people take it in the morning on an empty stomach to kickstart digestion, while others prefer it at night for potential anti-inflammatory benefits during sleep. The most important factor is consistency and personal tolerance.

Yes, drinking excessive amounts of olive oil can lead to weight gain. Olive oil is calorie-dense, with about 120 calories per tablespoon. If these extra calories are not accounted for in your total daily intake, they can contribute to a caloric surplus and fat accumulation.

High-quality, cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is the best choice for drinking. This type is minimally processed and contains the highest levels of beneficial antioxidants and polyphenols. Its distinct flavor profile, including peppery or bitter notes, indicates high potency.

Yes, drinking a small amount of olive oil on an empty stomach is believed to aid digestion. It can help stimulate the digestive system, soften stools, and has been traditionally used to help with constipation.

Yes, regular consumption of extra virgin olive oil, which is rich in monounsaturated fats, has been shown to improve cholesterol levels. It can help reduce LDL ('bad') cholesterol and raise HDL ('good') cholesterol, thereby contributing to better heart health.

Potential side effects, especially from excessive consumption, can include digestive issues like diarrhea, bloating, and stomach upset. In very rare cases, allergies can occur. Those on blood pressure or diabetes medication should be cautious and consult a doctor.

Olive oil has a blood pressure-lowering effect. Therefore, taking olive oil alongside blood pressure medication may cause your blood pressure to drop too low. It is crucial to monitor your blood pressure closely and consult your doctor before starting this practice.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.