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How much protein is in a half pound of ground bison?

3 min read

According to the National Bison Association, bison consumption has seen a significant increase since 2020 due to its lean, nutrient-rich profile. A half pound of ground bison is an excellent source of this high-quality, complete protein, perfect for health-conscious individuals.

Quick Summary

A half pound of cooked ground bison typically contains between 44 and 57 grams of high-quality protein, depending on the meat's lean-to-fat ratio.

Key Points

  • High-Protein Source: A half pound of cooked ground bison offers a substantial 44-57 grams of complete protein, ideal for muscle growth and repair.

  • Lower Fat and Calories: Compared to beef, ground bison is significantly leaner, providing a similar protein count with fewer total calories and fat per serving.

  • Rich in Micronutrients: Beyond protein, bison meat is an excellent source of essential nutrients like iron, zinc, selenium, and B vitamins.

  • Optimal Cooking Required: Because of its leanness, ground bison cooks faster and should not be overcooked to avoid a dry or chewy texture.

  • Versatile Ingredient: Ground bison can be used as a healthier substitute for ground beef in many recipes, from burgers and chili to pasta sauces.

In This Article

Understanding the Protein in Ground Bison

For those tracking their macronutrients, knowing the protein content of a specific serving is crucial. Ground bison is celebrated for its lean profile and robust nutrient density, making it a powerful protein source. A half-pound (8 oz) serving, when cooked, offers a substantial amount of protein, though the exact figure can vary based on the specific lean-to-fat percentage. For instance, a 90/10 lean ground bison will contain slightly less protein than a 93/7 blend due to the difference in fat content.

Nutritional Breakdown for an 8 oz Cooked Serving

To better illustrate the protein content, let's look at the average numbers for a cooked 8-ounce (half-pound) portion of moderately lean ground bison, based on nutritional data for a 4-ounce serving:

  • Protein: Approximately 44-46 grams
  • Calories: Approximately 320-380 calories
  • Fat: Approximately 16-22 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 0 grams

This demonstrates that bison delivers a dense, highly efficient dose of protein per calorie, which is beneficial for muscle repair, satiety, and overall wellness.

Why Bison is a Complete Protein Source

Bison meat is not just high in protein; it is a complete protein, meaning it contains all nine essential amino acids that the body cannot produce on its own. These amino acids are fundamental for numerous bodily functions, including:

  • Building and repairing tissues
  • Producing essential enzymes and hormones
  • Maintaining a healthy immune system

For athletes and fitness enthusiasts, this makes ground bison an ideal component of a post-workout recovery meal.

Ground Bison vs. Ground Beef: A Protein and Nutrient Comparison

Choosing between bison and beef can come down to nutritional priorities. While both are excellent sources of complete protein, bison often has a superior nutritional profile, particularly in terms of leanness and micronutrients.

Nutrient (per 4 oz cooked, approx) Lean Ground Bison Lean Ground Beef (85/15)
Protein 22g 24g
Total Fat 8g 15g
Saturated Fat 3g 7g
Calories 160 230
Iron Higher concentration Good source
Vitamin B12 Higher concentration Good source
Omega-3s Higher amounts Lower amounts

As the table shows, bison provides a similar amount of protein per serving but with significantly less fat and fewer calories. This makes it a great option for those aiming to reduce their overall fat intake while still getting a high-quality protein fix. Furthermore, the higher concentration of omega-3 fatty acids in grass-fed bison offers additional anti-inflammatory benefits.

Optimizing Your High-Protein Meal

To get the most out of your half pound of ground bison, proper cooking is key. Because it is so lean, bison can dry out easily if overcooked.

Tips for cooking ground bison:

  • Use a skillet over medium-high heat with a small amount of oil.
  • Break up the meat and cook until browned, but do not press down on the meat with a spatula, as this squeezes out moisture.
  • Cook to an internal temperature of at least 160°F for safety.
  • The low fat content means you can use it in place of ground beef in most recipes, such as chilis, tacos, and burgers.

Using ground bison in a meal is a straightforward way to increase protein without adding excess calories or fat. Pair it with complex carbohydrates like sweet potatoes or quinoa and a generous serving of vegetables for a balanced and complete dish.

Conclusion

A half pound of ground bison is a protein-packed powerhouse, offering approximately 44 to 57 grams of protein depending on the leanness and cooking method. Its nutritional superiority over conventional ground beef—providing similar protein levels with lower fat, fewer calories, and higher micronutrient density—makes it a compelling choice for a healthy diet. By being mindful of its leanness and cooking it properly, you can enjoy a delicious, tender, and nutrient-rich meal. For those prioritizing high-quality, lean protein sources, ground bison is an excellent and flavorful addition to the menu. Choosing bison can be a step towards a more sustainable and ethical diet.

Frequently Asked Questions

Since a typical 4 oz cooked serving of lean ground bison contains around 22-23 grams of protein, you can double that amount to find the protein in a half-pound (8 oz), which is approximately 44-46 grams.

Both are excellent sources of high-quality protein, but bison is generally a leaner option. For the same amount of protein, ground bison will typically have fewer calories and less fat than comparable ground beef.

Yes, a higher lean-to-fat ratio means a greater percentage of the meat is protein. An 8-ounce serving of 93/7 lean ground bison will contain slightly more protein than the same amount of 90/10 lean ground bison.

The USDA recommends cooking all ground meat, including ground bison, to an internal temperature of at least 160°F (70°C) for safe consumption.

To prevent ground bison from drying out, cook it over medium-high heat and do not overcook it. The lean nature of the meat requires less cooking time than beef.

Yes, ground bison provides a complete set of essential amino acids and is rich in nutrients like B vitamins, iron, and zinc, which are crucial for energy production, immune function, and overall health.

Absolutely. Ground bison can be used as a flavorful and leaner substitute for ground beef in almost any recipe, from chili and meatloaf to tacos.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.