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Is chicken noodle soup good to eat when you have diarrhea?

4 min read

According to the Cleveland Clinic, one of the best ways to combat dehydration from diarrhea is by consuming salty foods, like chicken noodle soup. So, is chicken noodle soup good to eat when you have diarrhea? The answer is a resounding yes, provided it's a bland, low-fat version, and not the creamy, high-fiber or greasy variety that could worsen symptoms.

Quick Summary

Clear, broth-based chicken noodle soup is often beneficial for managing diarrhea by aiding hydration and replenishing lost electrolytes and nutrients. Choosing a low-fat, low-sodium version with simple ingredients is key to providing soothing, easy-to-digest nourishment that helps calm an upset stomach.

Key Points

  • Hydrates and Replenishes Electrolytes: The clear broth in chicken noodle soup helps replace fluids, sodium, and potassium lost from diarrhea.

  • Soothes the Digestive System: The warmth and blandness of the soup are comforting and easier on an irritated stomach and intestines.

  • Choose Low-Fat, Low-Sodium Options: Homemade or carefully selected canned versions with low fat and sodium are best to avoid worsening symptoms.

  • Select Simple, Bland Ingredients: Stick to lean chicken and low-fiber white noodles, avoiding high-fiber vegetables, spicy additives, or creamy bases.

  • Part of a Broader Bland Diet: Chicken noodle soup complements other simple, easy-to-digest foods like those in the BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, Toast).

  • Avoid Problematic Foods and Drinks: Stay away from fatty, greasy, spicy, and sugary foods, as well as dairy, caffeine, and alcohol, as these can irritate your gut.

  • Eat Small, Frequent Portions: Consuming small amounts of soup and other bland foods throughout the day is often easier for the body to handle.

In This Article

The Therapeutic Benefits of Chicken Noodle Soup

When experiencing diarrhea, your body loses significant fluids, electrolytes, and nutrients. Chicken noodle soup, when prepared correctly, can be a therapeutic and comforting food choice to aid your recovery.

Replenishing Fluids and Electrolytes

The most significant benefit of chicken noodle soup is its ability to help combat dehydration. The clear, watery broth is a rich source of fluids and electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, which are crucial for rehydration. Unlike plain water, the combination of these elements makes the soup more effective at restoring the body's fluid balance, especially after repeated fluid loss from diarrhea.

Soothing and Easy to Digest

The warmth of the soup and its simple, bland composition can be very soothing to an inflamed digestive system. A mild, broth-based soup is much easier for your stomach to process than heavy, solid meals. The simple carbohydrates from the noodles are less likely to cause further irritation, and the mild flavor is less overwhelming for a weakened appetite.

Providing Essential Nutrients

While recovering from an illness, the body needs energy and nutrients to rebuild and heal. The lean chicken provides a source of protein and other nutrients, while the noodles offer easily digestible carbohydrates for energy. This nourishing combination supports your body's recovery without overtaxing your gastrointestinal tract.

Customizing Your Chicken Noodle Soup for Diarrhea

For chicken noodle soup to be beneficial during a bout of diarrhea, it is vital to avoid high-fat, spicy, or high-fiber additions that can exacerbate symptoms. Here are some adjustments to make:

  • Clear, low-sodium broth: Stick to a clear chicken broth rather than a creamy one. Look for low-sodium or unsalted varieties to better control your salt intake, as high levels can sometimes be a problem.
  • Lean, white meat chicken: Use baked, boiled, or steamed white meat chicken, with the skin and fat removed. Fried or fatty meats should be avoided.
  • Simple, refined noodles: Opt for low-fiber noodles, like white egg noodles. These are easier to digest than whole-wheat or high-fiber pasta.
  • Minimal vegetables: Start with small, well-cooked, and peeled vegetables like carrots and celery. Avoid gas-producing vegetables such as broccoli and cauliflower initially.
  • Mild seasonings: Use mild seasonings like a small amount of ginger, which can help calm nausea. Avoid spicy additions like black pepper or hot sauce.

What to Eat and What to Avoid During Diarrhea

Chicken noodle soup is part of a broader dietary approach to managing diarrhea. The BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, and Toast) is a classic example of foods recommended for their blandness and binding properties.

Foods to Eat

  • BRAT Foods: Bananas, plain white rice, unsweetened applesauce, and plain white toast are all gentle on the digestive system.
  • Other Bland Options: Hot cereals like oatmeal, plain crackers (like saltines), boiled potatoes, and low-fat proteins such as baked chicken or eggs are good choices.
  • Probiotics: Some low-sugar, non-fat yogurts may help rebalance gut bacteria, but dairy can be tricky, so introduce with caution.
  • Hydrating Liquids: Alongside clear broths, sip on water, herbal teas, or electrolyte-enhanced drinks.

Foods and Drinks to Avoid

  • High-Fat and Fried Foods: Greasy, fried, or fatty foods put extra strain on your digestive system.
  • Dairy Products: Dairy can be hard to digest during diarrhea and can sometimes worsen symptoms due to lactose intolerance.
  • Sugary Foods and Drinks: Excess sugar and artificial sweeteners can exacerbate diarrhea.
  • Caffeine and Alcohol: Both are diuretics and can worsen dehydration while irritating the digestive tract.
  • Spicy Foods: Spices can irritate the intestines and worsen symptoms.
  • Certain High-Fiber Foods: While fiber is usually good, insoluble fiber from whole grains, nuts, and many raw vegetables can increase intestinal activity.

Comparison Table: Diarrhea-Friendly vs. Standard Soup

Feature Diarrhea-Friendly Chicken Noodle Soup Standard Chicken Noodle Soup
Broth Clear, low-sodium chicken broth Often rich, higher-sodium broth; can be creamy
Chicken Lean, skinless white meat, boiled or baked Can include fatty dark meat, skin, or be fried
Noodles Low-fiber white egg noodles Standard wheat or whole-grain pasta
Vegetables Soft, peeled carrots and celery in small amounts Wider variety of vegetables, including high-fiber ones
Seasoning Mild, limited seasonings; potentially ginger Standard seasoning, can be spicy or high in fat
Fat Content Low-fat or fat-free Can be high in fat from chicken or added oil
Overall Effect Soothes, hydrates, and provides bland nourishment May irritate the stomach and worsen symptoms

Conclusion

In summary, chicken noodle soup is a classic remedy that can be beneficial when you have diarrhea, but its effectiveness depends entirely on its preparation. A bland, low-fat version with simple ingredients can help you stay hydrated, replace lost electrolytes, and provide essential nutrients to support your recovery without aggravating your sensitive digestive system. Stick to clear, low-sodium broth, lean chicken, and simple noodles, and avoid fatty, spicy, or high-fiber additions. Remember to start with small, frequent meals and listen to your body, introducing other bland foods gradually as you start to feel better. If diarrhea persists for more than a few days, it is important to consult a healthcare professional.

How to Manage Your Diet During Diarrhea

For more information and guidance on dietary adjustments during digestive upset, consider resources from reputable health organizations like the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK).

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but it is important to check the nutritional label. Look for a broth-based, low-sodium, and low-fat variety. Many canned soups are high in sodium and preservatives that can irritate a sensitive stomach.

Lean, skinless chicken is generally fine, especially if it's well-cooked. For vegetables like carrots and celery, ensure they are cooked until very soft. Initially, you may want to focus on just the broth to ensure it doesn't cause irritation.

The BRAT diet is an acronym for Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, and Toast. These are bland, low-fiber foods that are easy on the digestive system and help bind stools. Chicken noodle soup can be considered a good addition to a BRAT diet, providing more variety and nourishment.

Yes, the broth in chicken noodle soup is an excellent source of fluids and electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium. These are essential for rehydration after losing fluids through diarrhea.

To make homemade soup more diarrhea-friendly, use a clear, low-sodium chicken broth, lean white meat chicken, and simple white noodles. Mild seasonings and soft-cooked vegetables are best. Avoid cream, excess fat, and spices.

If you cannot tolerate solid food, start with clear broth only. As your stomach settles, you can slowly introduce the noodles, then the chicken. The key is to progress gradually and listen to your body.

If diarrhea lasts more than a few days, or is accompanied by other severe symptoms like a high fever, severe pain, or blood in the stool, you should consult a doctor.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.