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Is Fresubin 2kcal Nutritionally Complete?

3 min read

According to manufacturer Fresenius Kabi, Fresubin 2kcal is a nutritionally complete, high-caloric, high-protein oral supplement intended for special medical purposes. This means it provides all essential vitamins, minerals, and macronutrients needed to serve as a sole source of nutrition when consumed in sufficient quantities under medical supervision.

Quick Summary

Fresubin 2kcal is a high-calorie, high-protein oral nutritional supplement that is nutritionally complete and can function as a sole source of nutrition for patients under medical supervision.

Key Points

  • Nutritionally Complete: Fresubin 2kcal is explicitly formulated and labeled by its manufacturer as a nutritionally complete oral supplement.

  • High Energy and Protein: It is designed to provide high caloric density (2.0 kcal/ml) and high protein content (20% energy) for patients with increased requirements.

  • Sole Source Potential: When used in the correct daily amount as determined by a healthcare professional, it is suitable for use as a sole source of nutrition under strict medical supervision.

  • Medical Supervision Required: As a Food for Special Medical Purposes, its use should be determined and overseen by a healthcare professional.

  • Lactose and Gluten Free: The standard drink is clinically free from lactose and gluten, making it suitable for many with intolerances.

  • Not for Everyone: It is contraindicated for patients with galactosaemia and is not suitable for young children.

In This Article

What does it mean for Fresubin 2kcal to be nutritionally complete?

For a nutritional supplement to be considered "nutritionally complete," it must provide a balanced profile of macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, and fats) and micronutrients (vitamins, minerals, and trace elements) to support the body's physiological functions over a prolonged period. When consumed in the appropriate daily amount, a nutritionally complete product like Fresubin 2kcal can serve as a person's sole source of nutrition, though this should always be under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

The Nutritional Profile of Fresubin 2kcal

Fresubin 2kcal is specifically formulated to be high in energy and protein, making it particularly useful for individuals at risk of or suffering from disease-related malnutrition. A typical 200ml bottle provides approximately 400 kcal and 20g of protein. The energy distribution is balanced to meet dietary guidelines, with 45% of energy coming from carbohydrates, 35% from fat, and 20% from protein.

Key features include:

  • High Protein: The high protein content supports muscle maintenance and other physiological functions.
  • High Energy: With 2 kcal per ml, it delivers significant energy in a small volume, which is beneficial for patients with increased energy needs or fluid restrictions.
  • Comprehensive Micronutrient Profile: Each serving contains a wide array of vitamins, minerals, and trace elements to meet daily nutritional requirements.
  • Lactose and Gluten Free: The standard drink version is clinically free from lactose and gluten, accommodating patients with relevant intolerances.

When is Fresubin 2kcal used as a sole source of nutrition?

Healthcare professionals may recommend Fresubin 2kcal as a sole source of nutrition for patients who are unable to meet their nutritional needs through regular food intake alone. This includes individuals with conditions such as:

  • Disease-related malnutrition
  • Increased energy and protein requirements
  • Fluid restrictions
  • Short bowel syndrome or intractable malabsorption
  • Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)

For complete nutrition, the required daily amount must be determined by a healthcare professional based on individual needs.

Comparison of Fresubin 2kcal with other supplements

To better understand its place in the market, here is a comparison of Fresubin 2kcal with some alternative high-calorie and high-protein oral nutritional supplements, based on publicly available data.

Feature Fresubin 2kcal Drink Ensure TwoCalHN Resource 2.0 Fortisip
Energy Density 2.0 kcal/ml 2.0 kcal/ml 2.0 kcal/ml 1.5 kcal/ml
Protein Content (per 200ml) 20g 20g 18g 12g
Nutritional Completeness Yes Yes Yes Yes
Targeted Use Malnutrition, fluid restriction Malnutrition, fluid restriction Malnutrition, general support Malnutrition, general support
Available Forms Drink, Fibre Drink, Crème Drink Drink, Crème Drink

Other variants of Fresubin 2kcal

Fresenius Kabi also produces variations of the 2kcal formula to address different patient needs:

  • Fresubin 2kcal Fibre Drink: This version includes added fibre to help promote gut health.
  • Fresubin 2kcal HP (High Protein): Available as a tube feed, this variant is designed for patients who need even higher protein levels.
  • Fresubin 2kcal Crème: A dessert-style, spoonable alternative for patients with dysphagia or who prefer a thicker consistency.

Important considerations and contraindications

While Fresubin 2kcal is highly beneficial for many, it is not suitable for everyone. It must be used under medical supervision, and there are specific contraindications to be aware of:

  • Galactosaemia: The product is not suitable for patients with galactosaemia.
  • Pediatric Use: It is not suitable for children under 3 years old and should be used with caution in children aged 3 to 6 years.
  • Fluid Intake: Adequate fluid intake must be ensured, as the high energy density can impact hydration.
  • Medical Supervision: The product is a food for special medical purposes and is intended for use under medical guidance.

Before starting any nutritional supplement, patients should consult their doctor or dietitian to ensure it is appropriate for their specific health status and nutritional goals. You can find more information on the Fresenius Kabi official website [fresenius-kabi.com/gb]().

Conclusion

In conclusion, based on the manufacturer's claims and product specifications, Fresubin 2kcal is nutritionally complete, providing a balanced profile of energy, protein, and micronutrients. It is a high-caloric and high-protein supplement designed for managing malnutrition in various patient populations. When used in the required amount and under medical supervision, it can serve as a sole source of nutrition. The availability of variants like the Fibre drink, HP tube feed, and Crème offers flexibility to meet a wider range of patient needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Fresubin 2kcal can be used as a sole source of nutrition, but this is only appropriate when guided and monitored by a doctor or registered dietitian. The specific required amount for complete nutrition is determined by a healthcare professional.

Fresubin 2kcal is not suitable for individuals with galactosaemia. It is also not recommended for children under 3 years old, and caution should be exercised for children under 6 years old.

The standard Fresubin 2kcal Drink is fibre-free. However, Fresenius Kabi also produces a variant called Fresubin 2kcal Fibre Drink, which includes added fibre for gut health.

Unopened bottles should be stored in a cool place, not above 25°C. Once opened, the bottle should be resealed, refrigerated, and consumed within 24 hours.

Yes, the standard Fresubin 2kcal Drink is formulated to be clinically free from lactose and gluten, making it suitable for those with lactose intolerance.

While both are nutritional supplements, Fresubin 2kcal has a higher energy density (2.0 kcal/ml) compared to Fresubin Protein Energy (1.5 kcal/ml). The choice depends on the specific energy and protein needs of the patient.

It is important to ensure adequate fluid intake when consuming Fresubin 2kcal, as advised by your healthcare professional. The high energy density can affect hydration, so additional fluids may be necessary.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.