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Is sesame seed oil high in calories? A comprehensive guide

4 min read

At approximately 120 calories per tablespoon, sesame seed oil is indeed calorie-dense, similar to other cooking oils. However, this fact doesn't diminish its many health benefits when used in moderation, which is the key to incorporating it into a balanced diet.

Quick Summary

Sesame seed oil contains about 120 calories per tablespoon, primarily from healthy unsaturated fats. This article explores its nutritional content, proper usage, and how to balance its high calorie density for weight management and overall health.

Key Points

  • Calorie Density: At 120 calories per tablespoon, sesame oil is a high-calorie food because it is a pure fat source.

  • Source of Healthy Fats: The calories primarily come from heart-healthy unsaturated fats, including monounsaturated and polyunsaturated types.

  • Portion Control is Key: To avoid excess calorie intake and potential weight gain, use sesame oil sparingly and mindfully.

  • Two Types, Two Uses: Toasted sesame oil is for flavor and finishing dishes, while lighter, regular sesame oil is for cooking.

  • Rich in Antioxidants: The oil contains potent antioxidants like sesamin and sesamol, which provide various health benefits beyond its fat content.

  • Flavorful Substitute: For Asian cuisine, a small amount provides intense nutty flavor, reducing the need for large quantities.

In This Article

Understanding the Caloric Content of Sesame Oil

When asking, “Is sesame seed oil high in calories?”, the simple answer is yes—just like any other pure oil. As a pure fat source, it contains roughly 120 calories per tablespoon, which is standard for cooking oils. The misconception that it might be 'low calorie' can arise because it is often used in small amounts for flavoring, but the energy density remains high. One tablespoon delivers about 14 grams of fat and contains no carbohydrates or protein. This high fat content is what makes it calorically dense, but it is important to remember that these fats are predominantly the healthier, unsaturated kind.

The Health Behind the Calories

Not all calories are created equal, and the source of calories in sesame oil is primarily heart-healthy unsaturated fats. It contains a balanced mix of monounsaturated (omega-9) and polyunsaturated (omega-6) fatty acids, which can help lower LDL ('bad') cholesterol levels and support overall heart health. Beyond its fatty acid profile, sesame oil is also a rich source of powerful antioxidants, including sesamin and sesamol. These compounds help protect your body from oxidative stress and have been linked to anti-inflammatory effects.

Comparing Different Types of Sesame Oil

Not all sesame oil is the same, and the way it is processed significantly affects its flavor, use, and smoke point. The calorie count, however, remains consistent between types. There are two main varieties:

  • Regular (Light) Sesame Oil: This is pressed from untoasted, raw sesame seeds. It has a high smoke point, a neutral flavor, and is suitable for high-heat cooking methods like frying and deep-frying.
  • Toasted (Dark) Sesame Oil: This oil is pressed from toasted sesame seeds. The toasting process gives it a deep amber color and a strong, nutty flavor. It has a lower smoke point and is best used as a finishing oil or for low-heat cooking, where its flavor can enhance a dish.

Sesame Oil vs. Other Common Cooking Oils: A Calorie Comparison

To put sesame oil's calorie count into perspective, it's helpful to compare it to other popular cooking oils. As seen in the table below, most oils have a similar energy density, emphasizing that portion control is critical regardless of the oil chosen.

Oil (1 Tbsp) Calories (Approx.) Total Fat (g) Key Health Notes
Sesame Oil 120 14 Rich in heart-healthy polyunsaturated fats and antioxidants.
Olive Oil 126 14 High in monounsaturated fats and polyphenols; extra virgin has an edge in some nutrients.
Canola Oil 126 14 Lower in saturated fat than many oils, good source of omega-3s.
Coconut Oil 125 14 High in saturated fat; medium-chain triglycerides may boost metabolism, but cholesterol impact is debated.

How to Use Sesame Oil for Weight Management

While sesame oil is high in calories, it doesn't need to be avoided during weight management. The key is mindful consumption. The healthy fats can increase satiety, helping you feel fuller for longer and potentially reducing overall calorie intake. Here are some strategies:

  • Use it as a flavor enhancer, not a cooking medium. For many Asian-inspired dishes, a small drizzle of toasted sesame oil at the end of cooking is enough to add rich flavor without adding excessive calories.
  • Portion Control: Stick to a single teaspoon or tablespoon when adding it to meals. Measure it out rather than free-pouring.
  • Combine with Other Healthy Ingredients: Use it in a vinaigrette with vinegar and herbs, or to sauté vegetables alongside low-calorie broth.
  • Listen to Your Body: Because the oil can help with satiety, pay attention to how a small amount affects your hunger levels.

Conclusion: The Final Take on Sesame Oil's Calorie Count

Ultimately, the question “is sesame seed oil high in calories?” is best answered with a 'yes, but...' The oil is energy-dense, with a standard calorie count of around 120 per tablespoon, but those calories are delivered alongside heart-healthy unsaturated fats and potent antioxidants. Its place in a healthy diet depends entirely on how it is used. For flavor, a little goes a long way. For cooking, it's a good alternative to other oils, as long as you account for its caloric contribution. Mindful consumption and portion control are the true determinants of whether this healthy, flavorful oil supports your wellness goals or not.

For more detailed information on sesame oil's nutritional profile and potential health impacts, visit the following resource: WebMD - Sesame Oil: Health Benefits and Nutrition.

Additional Uses for Sesame Oil

Culinary Applications

  • Dressings and Marinades: Toasted sesame oil adds a nutty depth to salad dressings and marinades for meat or tofu.
  • Stir-Frying: Light sesame oil, with its higher smoke point, is suitable for stir-frying vegetables and proteins.
  • Sauces: Add a drop of toasted sesame oil to peanut sauce or dipping sauces for a boost of flavor.
  • Finishing Oil: Drizzle toasted sesame oil over finished dishes like noodles, soups, or steamed vegetables just before serving.

Wellness and Topical Applications

  • Oil Pulling: Some traditional practices use sesame oil for oil pulling to support oral health.
  • Skincare: Rich in Vitamin E and antioxidants, it can be used topically as a moisturizing massage oil or for skin health.
  • Hair Care: Massaging a small amount into the scalp can help moisturize and nourish hair.

Cooking with Different Sesame Oils

  • Regular Sesame Oil: Best for sautéing, baking, and all-purpose cooking that does not require the bold flavor of toasted oil.
  • Toasted Sesame Oil: Reserved for adding intense flavor at the end of cooking or in cold applications.

Storage Tips

  • To preserve flavor and nutrients, store sesame oil in a cool, dark place away from heat and light.
  • Once opened, it is best to use within a few months. Refrigeration can extend its shelf life but may cause it to appear cloudy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sesame oil is high in calories and can contribute to weight gain if overconsumed, but the healthy unsaturated fats are beneficial when used in moderation within a balanced diet.

One tablespoon of sesame oil contains approximately 120 calories.

The calorie count is virtually identical for both toasted and regular sesame oil, as the caloric content comes from the fat, which is consistent between the two types.

Both sesame oil and olive oil offer healthy fats, but their nutrient profiles differ. Many consider extra virgin olive oil to have a broader range of nutrients, but both are healthy options; the better choice often depends on the recipe and flavor preference.

While sesame oil contains healthy fats that support metabolic health, it must be used sparingly due to its high calorie content. Using small amounts to enhance flavor without adding excessive calories can be part of a weight management strategy.

Sesame oil contains the fats and fat-soluble antioxidants from the seeds. The whole seeds, however, also provide fiber, protein, and minerals that are largely absent in the extracted oil.

Use small amounts as a finishing oil for flavor in dressings, marinades, or sautéing at lower heat, rather than as a primary high-volume cooking oil.

The unsaturated fats in sesame oil, including omega-6 and omega-9, can help lower LDL ('bad') cholesterol and are linked to better heart health.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.