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Tag: Achiral

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What's Unique About Glycine, the Simplest Amino Acid?

5 min read
As the smallest and structurally simplest amino acid, glycine holds a unique position in biochemistry. It is the only protein-forming amino acid that is not chiral. This structural simplicity enables complex and vital physiological roles, from influencing protein shape to acting as a calming neurotransmitter in the central nervous system.