Tag: Apnea of prematurity

According to the FDA, caffeine citrate injection is prepared by combining caffeine anhydrous, citric acid monohydrate, and sodium citrate dihydrate with Water for Injection. This formulation is primarily used in the medical field to treat breathing problems in premature infants. Understanding what are the ingredients in caffeine citrate helps explain its enhanced properties over pure caffeine.

The use of intravenous caffeine to treat apnea in premature infants has been a standard medical practice for decades. This specialized medical procedure, known as a caffeine infusion, involves the deliberate, controlled administration of caffeine directly into the bloodstream for therapeutic purposes, rather than simply enjoying a caffeinated beverage.