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Tag: Biological pump

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Understanding the Key Processes That Remove Nutrients From the Surface Layer

4 min read
Marine phytoplankton account for nearly half of the global net primary productivity, and their consumption of essential elements is a primary process that removes the nutrients from the surface layer of the ocean. This biological activity initiates a complex chain of events that moves nutrients from the sunlit surface to the deep ocean, influencing global climate and marine food webs.