Tag: Central dogma

Protein synthesis is vital for all living cells, constantly producing thousands of proteins to sustain life. To understand protein synthesis, the central dogma is key: genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein. This process ensures the precise production of proteins.

The genetic code is nearly universal across all living organisms, a fundamental biological fact that governs protein synthesis. Within this code, every three-nucleotide sequence, or codon, specifies a particular amino acid, and understanding which amino acid does GAC code for is a key step in decoding genetic information.