Skip to content

Tag: Clinical pharmacy

Explore our comprehensive collection of health articles in this category.

Which of the following are the base solutions for compounding TPN?

4 min read
According to the National Institutes of Health, the primary macronutrients for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) are dextrose, amino acids, and lipid emulsions. Knowing which of the following are the base solutions for compounding TPN is crucial for pharmacists and healthcare professionals to ensure patient safety and proper nutritional support.

How do you calculate lipids in TPN?

3 min read
According to the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN) guidelines, lipids typically constitute 20–30% of a patient's total parenteral nutrition (TPN) calories. Accurately calculating lipids in TPN is a multi-step process that ensures the patient receives the correct dosage for essential fatty acid requirements and energy needs while avoiding complications.

How to Calculate Calories from Dextrose in TPN: A Comprehensive Guide

3 min read
Dextrose is the primary carbohydrate source in Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN), providing 3.4 kilocalories per gram. Understanding how to calculate calories from dextrose in TPN is a fundamental skill for healthcare professionals to ensure patients receive the correct energy supply for their metabolic needs.

How to Calculate Lipids for TPN: A Step-by-Step Guide

4 min read
Lipids typically provide 20–30% of an adult patient's non-protein energy in Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN). Master how to calculate lipids for TPN with this comprehensive guide, which is a critical skill for ensuring optimal patient outcomes while avoiding complications.

How many g of amino acids are in a 2000 mL total parenteral nutrition of 4.25% travesol and 20% dextrose?

3 min read
Over 5.5 million hospitalized patients receive total parenteral nutrition (TPN) annually in the United States, making accurate dosage calculations critical. To determine how many g of amino acids are in a 2000 mL total parenteral nutrition (TPN) solution of 4.25% Travesol and 20% dextrose, a simple percentage-to-gram conversion is needed, ignoring the dextrose concentration for the amino acid calculation. The concentration of amino acids is determined solely by the Travesol component.