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Tag: Pcr

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How is A1 and A2 milk detected? A Guide to Testing Methods

5 min read
The difference between A1 and A2 milk lies in a single amino acid on the beta-casein protein, a distinction invisible to the naked eye. Determining the precise beta-casein type requires specialized laboratory analysis, not simple taste or visual inspection. Understanding how is A1 and A2 milk detected is critical for dairy producers and consumers alike.

Understanding What Is the 260/230 Ratio for PCR?

4 min read
The quality of a nucleic acid sample, reflected by its 260/230 ratio, is a critical determinant of successful Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). An ideal ratio, typically between 2.0 and 2.2, indicates high purity, while a low ratio suggests contamination that can severely inhibit the PCR process.