Tag: Secondary pem

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What is the difference between primary PEM and secondary PEM?

Dec 18, 2025 •

5 min read

According to the WHO, protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) affects millions of children globally, making it a critical public health issue. Understanding what is the difference between primary PEM and secondary PEM is essential for proper diagnosis and effective treatment.

What are the two classification of PEM?

Dec 5, 2025 •

4 min read

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), malnutrition is a leading cause of childhood mortality globally. Understanding what are the two classification of PEM is crucial for identifying and treating this serious health condition, which manifests as either kwashiorkor or marasmus.