The practice of drinking olive oil, particularly high-quality extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), has roots in Mediterranean culture but has recently gained traction as a wellness trend globally. Advocates claim that taking a spoonful directly, rather than just using it in cooking, can offer specific health benefits depending on the timing. However, the best time to drink olive oil is not a one-size-fits-all answer; it depends on your individual health goals. Extra virgin olive oil is packed with monounsaturated fats and powerful antioxidants like polyphenols, which contribute to its anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular benefits.
Morning: The Kickstart for Your Day
Drinking a tablespoon of extra virgin olive oil first thing in the morning on an empty stomach is a popular ritual for several reasons.
- Metabolism Boost: Consuming EVOO can help kickstart your metabolism for the day, which can be beneficial for weight management. The monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) are metabolized quickly, providing a clean energy source without causing blood sugar spikes.
- Improved Digestion and Constipation Relief: For those with sensitive digestive systems or constipation, a morning shot of olive oil can help lubricate the intestinal tract and promote smoother bowel movements. The polyphenols may also help regulate intestinal microbiota.
- Enhanced Nutrient Absorption: Starting your day with a healthy fat source can improve your body's absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K) from your subsequent breakfast.
- Satiety and Appetite Control: The healthy fats in olive oil can prolong feelings of fullness, which may help reduce snacking and overall calorie intake throughout the day.
Some find the taste intense or experience mild digestive discomfort when taking it on an empty stomach. A common variation is to mix it with lemon juice and warm water, which is believed to enhance digestive benefits.
Before Meals: The Appetite Buffer
Another strategic approach is to take a tablespoon of olive oil 15–30 minutes before a meal, especially a large or carb-heavy one.
- Reduced Portion Sizes: By inducing a feeling of satiety, it can help you feel full faster, leading to naturally smaller portion sizes.
- Blood Sugar Stabilization: The fat in olive oil helps slow the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, preventing rapid spikes in blood sugar levels. This can be especially useful for those managing blood sugar or trying to reduce cravings.
- Enhanced Flavors: Taking it before a meal isn't just about the health benefits. The rich flavor of EVOO can also prime your palate, making your meal more enjoyable.
Evening: The Rest and Recover Strategy
For those who prefer a different routine, taking olive oil in the evening or before bed also offers distinct advantages.
- Overnight Digestion Support: Consuming EVOO at night may support the body's natural digestive and recovery processes while you sleep. Some people find it helps soothe acid reflux and bloating.
- Reduced Nighttime Snacking: The satiety-promoting effects can carry over into the evening, potentially reducing the urge for late-night snacking.
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects: With its potent anti-inflammatory compounds like oleocanthal, EVOO consumed in the evening can aid in the body's overnight recovery and inflammation management.
However, some individuals may find that consuming fat late at night feels heavy or causes digestive discomfort when lying down.
Practical Tips for Incorporating Olive Oil
Regardless of the timing you choose, follow these tips for the best experience:
- Start Small: Begin with a teaspoon to see how your body reacts before increasing to a full tablespoon.
- Choose High-Quality EVOO: Always use extra virgin olive oil, which is cold-pressed and unrefined, containing the highest levels of beneficial antioxidants. Check for a harvest or crush date for freshness.
- Store Properly: Keep your olive oil in a cool, dark place away from heat and light to preserve its quality and nutrients.
- Mix it Up: If you find drinking it straight unappealing, mix it into smoothies, drizzle it over salads, or use it in dressings to still reap the benefits.
Morning vs. Evening Olive Oil Intake
| Criteria | Morning Use | Evening Use |
|---|---|---|
| Satiety Support | ✅ Strong during daytime | ⚠️ Limited, but may curb late-night snacking |
| Metabolism Boost | ✅ Kickstarts daytime metabolic activity | ✅ Supports overnight metabolic recovery |
| Digestion | ✅ Improves morning bowel movements | ✅ Assists with overnight digestion |
| Blood Sugar | ✅ High impact pre-breakfast | ✅ Helps prevent sugar crashes overnight |
| Risk of Discomfort | ⚠️ Possible empty stomach sensitivity | ⚠️ Can feel heavy before lying down |
Potential Considerations and Alternatives
It is important to remember that olive oil is high in calories, with about 120 calories per tablespoon. While it is a healthy fat, excessive consumption can contribute to weight gain if not balanced with overall caloric intake. For those on a strict intermittent fasting schedule, drinking olive oil will technically break the fast. It's also worth noting that many studies on olive oil's health benefits are based on its regular inclusion in the diet, not specifically on drinking it straight. You can achieve many of the same benefits by simply incorporating more olive oil into your cooking and dressings.
For a comprehensive look at dietary recommendations, consulting reputable sources like the Dietary Guidelines for Americans is advised.(https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov/sites/default/files/2020-12/Dietary_Guidelines_for_Americans_2020-2025.pdf)
Conclusion
The most important factor for reaping olive oil's health benefits is consistent consumption as part of a balanced diet. The timing—morning, before meals, or evening—can be tailored to your specific wellness goals, such as appetite control, digestion support, or general metabolic health. Always prioritize high-quality extra virgin olive oil and start with a small amount to see what works best for your body. Ultimately, whether you drink it straight, mix it with lemon, or use it generously in your meals, making olive oil a regular part of your routine is a simple way to support your overall health.