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Understanding the Different Types of Jevity Formulas

3 min read

According to manufacturer Abbott Nutrition, Jevity is a brand of fiber-fortified, complete, and balanced enteral formula designed for people who require tube feeding or supplemental nutrition. There are several types of Jevity formulas, each providing different caloric densities and protein levels to meet varying nutritional needs.

Quick Summary

This guide details the specific differences between Jevity 1.0, 1.2, and 1.5 Cal formulas. It outlines their caloric density, protein content, fiber composition, and intended uses to help users and caregivers understand the best option for their needs.

Key Points

  • Jevity is an enteral nutritional formula: It is manufactured by Abbott Nutrition and is designed to provide complete, balanced, and fiber-fortified nutrition for patients.

  • Three main types exist: The primary types are Jevity 1.0, Jevity 1.2, and Jevity 1.5 Cal, distinguished by their caloric density per milliliter.

  • Caloric density varies by type: Jevity 1.0 Cal is isotonic at 1.0 cal/mL, Jevity 1.2 Cal is calorically dense at 1.2 cal/mL, and Jevity 1.5 Cal is the most concentrated at 1.5 cal/mL.

  • Each type targets different needs: 1.0 is for general feeding, 1.2 for weight gain with higher protein, and 1.5 for significant weight gain and fluid restriction.

  • All formulas include fiber: Every Jevity product is fiber-fortified to promote healthy bowel function and contains a unique blend of fiber and prebiotics like FOS.

  • Not for parenteral use: Jevity formulas are for oral or tube feeding only and are not intended for intravenous use.

  • Requires medical supervision: The use and specific type of Jevity should always be determined and monitored by a healthcare professional.

In This Article

Jevity is a well-known brand of enteral nutrition, manufactured by Abbott Nutrition, that provides complete and balanced nutrition for patients who require tube feeding. These formulas are designed for both short-term and long-term use and are fortified with fiber to support healthy bowel function. While all Jevity products offer essential vitamins, minerals, and macronutrients, the main differentiators are their caloric density and protein levels, which are indicated in the product names. This article breaks down the different types of Jevity formulas available.

Jevity 1.0 Cal

Jevity 1.0 Cal is the isotonic version of the formula, providing 1.0 calories per milliliter. As a standard, complete liquid nutrition with fiber, it is often considered the preferred choice for many patients due to its balanced composition.

  • Caloric Density: 1.0 Cal/mL.
  • Protein Level: It provides a standard protein level suitable for general nutritional support.
  • Fiber Content: Contains a blend of soluble and insoluble fiber to promote normal bowel function.
  • Best For: This version is ideal for general, long-term tube-feeding patients and those requiring fiber to help manage common gastrointestinal issues like constipation or diarrhea. It is suitable for those with normal fluid and protein needs.

Jevity 1.2 Cal

Jevity 1.2 Cal is a calorically dense and high-protein formula compared to the 1.0 version, offering 1.2 calories per milliliter. This increased concentration is designed to help patients meet their nutritional goals with less volume.

  • Caloric Density: 1.2 Cal/mL.
  • Protein Level: It features a higher protein content to support tissue maintenance and repair, especially in patients with elevated needs.
  • Fiber Content: Like other Jevity formulas, it is fiber-fortified to help moderate bowel function.
  • Best For: This formula is often recommended for patients needing to gain or maintain a healthy weight due to concentrated calories and high protein. It's also appropriate for those with increased energy requirements or limited fluid tolerance.

Jevity 1.5 Cal

As the most calorically dense formula in the lineup, Jevity 1.5 Cal provides 1.5 calories per milliliter. It is also high in protein, making it a powerful therapeutic nutrition option for patients with significant nutritional needs.

  • Caloric Density: 1.5 Cal/mL.
  • Protein Level: Contains a high protein concentration to support weight gain and muscle mass.
  • Fiber Content: Fortified with fiber to aid in digestive health.
  • Best For: This version is best for individuals with the highest calorie and protein needs, including those with limited volume tolerance or significant weight loss. It provides maximum nutrition in the smallest volume.

Comparison of Jevity Formulas

Feature Jevity 1.0 Cal Jevity 1.2 Cal Jevity 1.5 Cal
Caloric Density 1.0 Cal/mL 1.2 Cal/mL 1.5 Cal/mL
Protein Level Standard High Higher
Fiber Content Fiber-fortified Fiber-fortified Fiber-fortified
Typical Use General nutrition, long-term tube feeding Weight gain, increased protein/calorie needs Significant weight gain, fluid restriction
Energy Source Balanced macronutrients Concentrated calories Most concentrated calories
Fluid Tolerance Standard fluid needs Limited volume tolerance Most limited volume tolerance

Additional Considerations

It is crucial to note that Jevity is intended for use under medical supervision. While it is suitable for both oral and tube feeding, the specific type and administration method should be determined by a healthcare professional. The formulas are gluten-free and suitable for individuals with lactose intolerance. Furthermore, some Jevity formulas contain a blend of soluble and insoluble fiber, as well as fructooligosaccharides (FOS), which act as prebiotics to stimulate beneficial bacteria in the colon.

Formats and Availability

Jevity formulas are typically available in ready-to-use containers, such as 8 oz cartons, and ready-to-hang (RTH) bags for tube feeding. This variety ensures ease of use for different settings, from hospital care to home use. Specific nutritional values for each formula, including vitamin and mineral content, can be found on the manufacturer's website or product labels. Before switching formulas, patients should consult their doctor or dietitian to ensure the new product aligns with their current health status and dietary requirements.

Conclusion

Choosing the correct Jevity formula depends primarily on the patient's caloric and protein needs, as well as their fluid tolerance. Jevity 1.0 is a balanced choice for standard needs, while Jevity 1.2 and 1.5 provide progressively higher concentrations of calories and protein for those requiring more energy in a smaller volume. All versions offer complete nutrition with fiber support, making them versatile options for enteral and supplemental feeding under medical guidance. Understanding the specific differences allows for a more informed decision and better management of nutritional health. For more detailed product specifications, refer to official Abbott Nutrition resources, such as the Jevity 1.2 Cal product information sheet.

Frequently Asked Questions

The main difference is caloric density. Jevity 1.0 provides 1.0 calories per mL for standard nutritional support, while Jevity 1.2 provides 1.2 calories per mL, making it more concentrated for patients needing more calories or protein in a smaller volume.

For patients needing to gain or maintain a healthy weight, Jevity 1.2 Cal or Jevity 1.5 Cal are recommended. Their concentrated calories and high protein content are specifically designed for this purpose, with Jevity 1.5 being the most calorie-dense.

Yes, all Jevity formulas are lactose-free, making them suitable for individuals with lactose intolerance.

Yes, in addition to being used for tube feeding, Jevity can be consumed orally. It may be used as a supplement or a sole source of nutrition, especially for patients with altered taste perception.

Yes, all Jevity formulas are fortified with a blend of soluble and insoluble fiber, and prebiotics like fructooligosaccharides (FOS). This fiber helps moderate bowel function and can aid in managing constipation or diarrhea.

While 1.0, 1.2, and 1.5 Cal are the most common variants, there may be regional or specialized Jevity products. For example, some international markets have 'Jevity Plus' or 'Jevity Advance'. The core distinction is still based on caloric density and nutrient concentration.

No, Jevity is strictly for enteral feeding (oral or tube feeding). It is not formulated for parenteral (intravenous) use and should never be administered in this manner.

Jevity 1.5 Cal is best for patients with the highest calorie and protein requirements, often those needing to achieve significant weight gain or those with limited fluid tolerance due to their medical condition.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.