What is Reload Plus? Multiple Products, Different Risks
The name "Reload Plus" is not tied to a single product but is used by several different supplements on the market, creating significant confusion for consumers. The potential side effects are entirely dependent on which specific product is being used. The most common products found under this name are a human iron multivitamin liquid, animal electrolyte supplements, and, notably, a sexual enhancement pill that was recalled due to containing hidden, undeclared pharmaceutical ingredients.
Side Effects of Reload Plus Iron Multivitamin
The Reload Plus Iron Multivitamin, often found as a syrup, is intended for individuals who need additional iron and other nutrients. While generally well-tolerated when used as directed, several common side effects can occur, mostly related to the iron content.
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Nausea, constipation, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort are frequently reported side effects. These often subside as the body adjusts to the supplement.
- Dark Stools: Iron supplements can cause stools to turn a black or tarry color, which is a harmless and expected effect.
- Unpleasant Taste: Some users report a metallic or unpleasant taste in their mouth.
- Temporary Teeth Staining: The liquid formulation, in particular, may cause temporary staining of the teeth.
More serious, but rare, side effects can include allergic reactions (rash, swelling, trouble breathing) and, in cases of excessive intake, iron toxicity. An overdose of iron is a medical emergency and can be fatal, especially in young children. Symptoms of iron overdose may include vomiting, severe abdominal pain, and shock.
Critical Dangers of Recalled "Reload" Sexual Enhancement Pills
In 2013 and again in subsequent warnings, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) advised consumers to stop using and discard a product simply called "Reload" (and similar variations like "Reload Plus") marketed for sexual enhancement. The FDA confirmed that laboratory analysis of this product found it contained sildenafil, the active ingredient in the prescription drug Viagra.
The side effects and dangers associated with this product are severe and life-threatening.
- Dangerous Drug Interaction: Sildenafil can dangerously interact with nitrate-containing drugs, such as nitroglycerin, which are commonly prescribed for chest pain. This can cause blood pressure to drop to dangerously low levels, potentially leading to a fatal heart attack or stroke.
- Undisclosed Ingredients: The use of undeclared ingredients is unregulated and hazardous. Users with underlying health conditions like heart disease or high blood pressure, who may be the target demographic, are at especially high risk.
For an authoritative source on this recall, the FDA's website is the best reference. The FDA notification can be found here: Public Notification: “Reload” Contains Hidden Drug Ingredient.
Side Effects of Reload Plus for Animals
Another class of products under the Reload Plus name is marketed for gamefowl, poultry, and other animals. These are typically electrolyte and energy boosters. They are not intended for human consumption.
- Human Health Risks: The ingredients and concentrations in animal supplements are not regulated for human safety. Accidental ingestion could lead to an electrolyte imbalance, especially concerning ingredients like potassium chloride and sodium citrate, potentially causing heart and blood pressure problems.
- Risk of Over-supplementation: The high doses of vitamins and minerals in these products could cause adverse effects if given improperly to animals, and the consequences for humans are unknown and dangerous.
Comparison of Reload Plus Product Types and Their Side Effects
| Product Type | Target User | Common Side Effects (Mild) | Severe Side Effects (Serious) | Key Risk Factor | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iron Multivitamin | Human adults and children | Nausea, constipation, diarrhea, dark stools | Iron toxicity (overdose), allergic reaction | Iron overload | Generally available and regulated. |
| Sexual Enhancement | Human adults (for ED) | Headaches, flushing, nasal congestion (from hidden sildenafil) | Dangerous drop in blood pressure (fatal), heart attack | Undeclared sildenafil interacting with other medications | Recalled by FDA; highly dangerous. |
| Animal Electrolyte | Gamefowl, poultry, pets | N/A (formulated for animals) | Electrolyte imbalance (if misused by humans) | Not for human consumption; accidental ingestion | Available for animal use. |
Managing and Preventing Side Effects
To minimize the risk of side effects from a Reload Plus Iron Multivitamin, follow these guidelines:
- Dosage: Always adhere strictly to the recommended dosage on the packaging or as advised by a healthcare provider.
- With Food: Taking the supplement with a meal can help reduce gastrointestinal upset, though absorption may be slightly lower.
- Mixing: If using a liquid, follow mixing instructions carefully and avoid dairy products, which can interfere with iron absorption.
- Storage: Store all supplements safely away from children, especially iron-containing products.
What to Do in Case of Side Effects
- Mild Symptoms: If you experience mild digestive issues, try taking the supplement with food. If symptoms persist or worsen, consult your doctor.
- Suspected Overdose: If you suspect an iron overdose, particularly with a child, seek emergency medical help immediately.
- Allergic Reaction: For signs of a serious allergic reaction (rash, swelling, breathing difficulty), seek immediate medical attention.
- Unknown Product: If you have used a product called "Reload" or "Reload Plus" for sexual enhancement, stop using it immediately and contact a healthcare provider for advice, especially if you take nitrate medications.
Conclusion
The crucial takeaway is that the name "Reload Plus" does not identify a single, consistent product, and therefore the side effects vary drastically depending on the specific item. Consumers should exercise extreme caution and verify the exact product they are using. Mild gastrointestinal issues may occur with the human iron multivitamin, but the recalled sexual enhancement formulas containing hidden drugs pose severe and potentially fatal risks, especially for individuals with heart conditions. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement and discard any product suspected of being fraudulent or recalled.
