Before taking any supplements, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional.
Dr. Andrew Huberman, a Stanford neuroscientist and popular podcast host, has a structured and evidence-based approach to supplementation. He frequently shares the specific supplements he uses to support his health, mental performance, and sleep. For those curious about his intake, it's essential to understand that his protocol extends beyond simple vitamins, incorporating a range of nutraceuticals for targeted effects.
The Core Vitamin and Mineral Protocol
Huberman's approach to vitamins is not about taking a generic pill but rather using specific formulations to achieve desired outcomes. He emphasizes that foundational lifestyle behaviors—such as sleep, nutrition, and exercise—must be optimized before supplements can be truly effective.
Vitamin D3 and K2
One of the most consistently mentioned vitamins in Huberman's routine is Vitamin D3. Given its critical role in immune function, hormone balance, and mood regulation, he emphasizes its importance, especially for those with limited sun exposure. He also stresses the synergistic relationship between Vitamin D3 and Vitamin K2. Vitamin K2 helps ensure that calcium absorbed with the help of Vitamin D is directed to the bones, rather than accumulating in soft tissues like arteries. He recommends taking Vitamin K2 with Vitamin D3 and a fat-containing meal for optimal absorption.
Multivitamin as a Safety Net
In addition to targeted vitamin supplementation, Huberman takes a daily multivitamin. He often mentions taking Athletic Greens (AG1) as a comprehensive greens powder that also functions as a multivitamin and mineral supplement. He views this as a nutritional insurance policy to cover any potential gaps in his diet, especially during busy or stressful periods. He has noted that while this has been a consistent habit, it is still secondary to a whole-foods diet.
Foundational Supplements Beyond Standard Vitamins
While the focus is on his vitamin intake, Huberman's protocol also relies heavily on several non-vitamin compounds for baseline health and cognitive function.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids (High EPA)
Huberman is a strong advocate for Omega-3 fatty acids, particularly high concentrations of EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid). He emphasizes its benefits for mood, cognitive function, and reducing inflammation. He prioritizes getting EPA from a high-quality fish oil supplement, which is more concentrated than plant-based sources.
Magnesium for Sleep and Cognition
For optimizing sleep quality, Huberman recommends specific forms of magnesium that can cross the blood-brain barrier. His preferred choice is Magnesium L-Threonate, which he takes in the evening. This compound can promote relaxation and support cognitive function. He notes that Magnesium Bisglycinate is also a viable option for those looking primarily for sleep support.
Other Foundational Compounds
- Creatine Monohydrate: Huberman takes creatine, not just for physical performance but also for its cognitive benefits, including improved working memory and energy production in the brain.
- Zinc: An essential mineral for immune function and hormonal balance, he typically gets his dose of zinc from his multivitamin.
Purpose-Driven Supplementation
Huberman tailors his supplement intake based on specific needs, such as enhancing sleep, improving focus, or supporting hormone levels. He stresses the importance of monitoring bloodwork to see if these targeted protocols are working.
Sleep Enhancers
For a natural wind-down routine, Huberman often uses a combination of supplements:
- L-Theanine: An amino acid known for promoting relaxation without causing drowsiness, he uses it to reduce stress and improve sleep quality.
- Apigenin: A compound found in chamomile, he includes this for its calming effects and ability to ease into sleep.
- Inositol: He has experimented with inositol to help with falling back to sleep after waking up at night, though he doesn't take it every night.
Cognitive Support
When intense focus is required for a work session or workout, Huberman might take specific nootropics:
- Alpha-GPC: This compound boosts acetylcholine levels in the brain, which is crucial for focus and memory. He uses it occasionally.
- L-Tyrosine: An amino acid precursor to dopamine and norepinephrine, it helps support cognitive performance during periods of stress.
Hormone Support (Testosterone)
For optimizing natural testosterone levels, Huberman has discussed using a stack of herbal supplements:
- Tongkat Ali: He takes this daily for testosterone support and stress reduction.
- Fadogia Agrestis: He typically cycles this supplement on and off due to the limited human data available.
Comparison of Huberman's Core Vitamins vs. Specialized Supplements
| Feature | Core Vitamins (D3, K2, Multivitamin) | Specialized Supplements (Sleep, Focus, Hormones) |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Addresses foundational nutritional gaps and ensures basic physiological needs are met. | Targets specific health outcomes like improving sleep onset, enhancing focus, or boosting hormone levels. |
| Frequency | Typically taken daily for consistent foundational support. | Often cycled or used on an as-needed basis for specific situations or periods of time. |
| Research | Extensive and well-established research on general benefits and deficiencies. | Some have less extensive human data and require more caution and personalized monitoring. |
| Cost | Generally more affordable and readily accessible. | Can be more expensive, especially specialized or patented forms of ingredients. |
| Pre-requisites | Can be taken by most people, but still best to consult a doctor. | Requires optimized foundational behaviors and often prior bloodwork for best results and safety. |
Conclusion: A Rational Approach to Vitamins
In summary, the vitamins Huberman takes are part of a meticulously planned and scientifically informed supplement strategy. His routine isn't a one-size-fits-all solution but a layered approach starting with foundational behaviors and a nutritional baseline, then adding targeted supplements for specific goals. For vitamins, this includes consistent intake of D3 and K2, often paired with a multivitamin for comprehensive coverage. Other essential compounds like high-EPA omega-3s and magnesium L-Threonate are central to his daily regimen for cognitive and sleep support. Huberman consistently emphasizes that individuals should perform blood tests and consult a healthcare professional before starting a new supplement routine, and that no amount of supplementation can replace a healthy lifestyle.
For more information on his supplement philosophy and specific protocols, readers can explore the Huberman Lab website, which provides detailed notes and links to scientific literature on various topics.