The Gelatin Question: Past vs. Present
For anyone following a specific diet due to ethical, health, or religious reasons, scrutinizing candy ingredients is essential. The question of whether Skittles contain pig-derived ingredients is a common one, stemming from the historical use of gelatin. Gelatin, a protein-based substance providing a chewy texture, is traditionally made by boiling animal parts like skin, tendons, and bones. A significant amount of commercial gelatin comes from pigs.
Until around 2010, the original Skittles formula did include gelatin, making them unsuitable for vegetarians, and those following halal or kosher diets. However, in response to consumer demand and concerns, Mars, Inc. removed gelatin from the standard Skittles recipe, replacing it with plant-based alternatives like modified corn starch.
This change primarily applies to standard, hard-shelled Skittles. Gummy versions, such as Skittles Wild Berry Gummies or Original Gummies, may still contain gelatin. Always check the ingredient label on any Skittles product to be certain.
Other Animal-Derived Ingredients to Consider
Beyond gelatin, carmine (E120), a red food coloring from the cochineal insect, was historically used in some Skittles recipes, making them unsuitable for vegans. The manufacturer removed carmine from the UK recipe around 2015 and now uses synthetic dyes.
Modern Skittles Ingredients: A Nutritional Perspective
The removal of pig-derived gelatin is a positive change for many, but the overall nutritional value of Skittles remains limited. Skittles are high in sugar and lack beneficial nutrients like vitamins, minerals, protein, or fiber. The main ingredients are sugar, corn syrup, and added colors.
Skittles contain sugar, corn syrup, hydrogenated palm kernel oil, citric acid, tapioca dextrin, modified corn starch, natural and artificial flavors, colors, sodium citrate, and carnauba wax. While free of animal-derived gelatin, these are primarily processed, high-sugar ingredients that offer little nutrition and should be consumed in moderation.
The reformulation has made standard Skittles more broadly suitable for various diets, including vegetarian, vegan, and halal.
Comparison of Candies: A Closer Look
Here's a comparison to illustrate the ingredient differences:
| Feature | Original Skittles (Current) | Gummy Candy (e.g., Haribo) | Naturally Colored Fruit Snacks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Contains Gelatin? | No (since ~2010) | Yes | No (typically uses fruit pectin) |
| Contains Carmine? | No (uses synthetic colors) | Often uses carmine or other animal-derived dyes | No (uses fruit and vegetable extracts) |
| Sugar Content | High | High | Varies, but often high |
| Primary Thickener | Modified Corn Starch | Gelatin | Fruit Pectin |
| Nutritional Value | Minimal (empty calories) | Minimal (empty calories) | Minimal, but often includes some Vitamin C |
| Dietary Suitability | Suitable for vegetarian/halal diets, generally for vegan | Not suitable for vegetarian, vegan, or halal diets due to gelatin | Often suitable for vegetarian, vegan, and halal diets |
Conclusion
To answer the question, "Do Skittles contain pigs?", the standard, hard-shelled versions available today do not. The manufacturer removed animal-derived gelatin and carmine to accommodate more dietary needs. This makes original Skittles suitable for many vegetarians, vegans, and those following halal diets. However, Skittles gummy variations still contain animal-derived gelatin. Always check ingredient labels for certainty, especially for different product lines or special editions. Despite these ingredient changes, Skittles remain a high-sugar treat that should be enjoyed in moderation as part of a balanced diet.