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What are the best drinks for a cough?

3 min read

According to a 2024 review in the Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, honey has been shown to have antimicrobial properties that can help fight infection. When it comes to finding relief, many people ask: What are the best drinks for a cough? The answer often lies in simple, hydrating beverages that can soothe irritation and support your immune system.

Quick Summary

This guide details effective and soothing drinks for cough relief, covering warming teas, cold beverages, and hydration strategies. Learn about the benefits of ingredients like honey, ginger, and turmeric to ease throat irritation and loosen mucus.

Key Points

  • Honey and Lemon Tea: A soothing classic with antimicrobial properties, honey coats the throat while lemon provides Vitamin C and helps thin mucus.

  • Ginger Tea: This beverage offers anti-inflammatory benefits and helps relax airway muscles, providing significant relief for coughs.

  • Turmeric Milk: Known as 'golden milk', this Ayurvedic remedy uses curcumin's anti-inflammatory and antibacterial powers, enhanced with black pepper for better absorption.

  • Consistent Hydration: Drinking plenty of fluids, including water, broth, and herbal teas, is crucial for thinning mucus and supporting the immune system.

  • Cold vs. Warm Drinks: Warm drinks are excellent for soothing irritation, while cold beverages can numb a sore throat. Both play a role in managing symptoms depending on the type of cough.

  • Important Caveats: Do not give honey to infants under one year old. If a cough is severe or lasts longer than three weeks, seek medical advice.

In This Article

Soothing the Throat with Warm Beverages

Warm drinks are a common remedy for coughs and sore throats. The warmth can soothe irritated mucous membranes, and ingredients often provide therapeutic benefits. Hydration is vital as it helps thin mucus, making it easier to clear.

Honey and Lemon Tea

A popular cough remedy, honey and lemon can offer significant relief. Honey is a natural demulcent that coats the throat and may suppress coughing, while lemon provides Vitamin C and can help break up mucus.

Preparation: Combine 1-2 teaspoons of honey and the juice of half a lemon in warm water and sip.

Ginger Tea

Ginger's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties have been used for coughs and colds for a long time. Its active compound, gingerol, may help relax airway muscles and reduce coughing.

Preparation: Simmer sliced fresh ginger in water, then strain and sweeten with honey.

Turmeric Milk (Golden Milk)

This Ayurvedic drink combines anti-inflammatory turmeric with soothing milk. Adding black pepper boosts the absorption of curcumin, turmeric's active compound, which has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory benefits for the throat.

Preparation: Heat milk, stir in turmeric and black pepper, simmer, and sweeten with honey.

Peppermint Tea

Peppermint contains menthol, which can help break down mucus and soothe a scratchy throat. Its cooling effect can also calm irritation.

Preparation: Steep peppermint leaves or a tea bag in hot water.

The Role of Cold Drinks and Hydration

Cold or room-temperature drinks are crucial for hydration and can be particularly soothing for dry, irritated throats. Hydration thins mucus and supports immune function.

Comparison of Warm vs. Cold Drinks for a Cough

Feature Warm Drinks (Tea, Broth) Cold Drinks (Water, Juice, Smoothies)
Soothing Effect Provides immediate warmth to soothe irritated throat and bronchial passages. Can numb and cool a sore, scratchy throat, especially for dry coughs.
Mechanism Promotes relaxation of airway muscles and thins mucus, making it easier to expel. Primarily focuses on hydration, which is essential for all bodily functions and mucus thinning.
Best For Wet coughs with chest congestion and sore throat. Dry, hacking coughs where cooling and numbing relief is needed.
Recommended Ingredients Honey, lemon, ginger, turmeric, peppermint, cinnamon. Honey, lemon, pineapple (for bromelain), watercress, various fruit juices.
Considerations Temperature should not be so hot as to cause burns. Milk can sometimes thicken phlegm, so monitor your body's response. Avoid sugary juices that can cause inflammation. Pineapple juice contains bromelain, an enzyme that can help reduce inflammation.

Other Hydrating Options

Consistent hydration with simple liquids is key. Aim for at least 8 glasses of fluids daily. Options include water, herbal broth, and low-sugar fruit juice. Pineapple juice contains bromelain, which may have anti-inflammatory properties. Luo Han Guo (Monk Fruit) tea is another option used for its lung-moisturizing qualities.

Important Considerations and When to See a Doctor

  • For Infants: Do not give honey to children under one due to the risk of infant botulism.
  • Avoid: Caffeinated and alcoholic drinks can dehydrate and worsen symptoms.
  • Seek Medical Advice: If a cough persists for over three weeks, worsens, or is accompanied by fever or other serious symptoms, consult a healthcare professional.

Conclusion

Choosing hydrating and soothing drinks can help manage cough symptoms. Natural remedies like warm honey and lemon tea, ginger tea, or turmeric milk can provide comfort. Consistent hydration with water, herbal teas, and broths is also fundamental for symptom management and recovery. Understanding the benefits of these common ingredients allows for informed choices to find relief. Learn more about natural remedies for coughs at Verywell Health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Honey acts as a demulcent, coating the throat to soothe irritation and suppress the cough reflex. It also has antimicrobial properties that can help fight infection. Remember, it should not be given to infants under one year old due to the risk of botulism.

Yes, ginger is beneficial for coughs with phlegm. It has stimulant properties that help loosen mucus and phlegm in the respiratory tract, making it easier to expel.

Herbal teas are generally recommended. Peppermint tea (contains menthol to clear airways), ginger tea (anti-inflammatory), and green tea (antioxidants) are all excellent choices. Avoid caffeinated teas, as they can cause dehydration.

Yes, turmeric milk, or golden milk, is a traditional remedy for coughs and colds. The active compound curcumin has strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help soothe a sore throat and boost immunity.

Both can be effective depending on your symptoms. Hot drinks can soothe a scratchy throat and loosen mucus, while cold drinks can numb a sore, irritated throat, especially with a dry cough. The most important factor is consistent hydration.

Pineapple juice is often recommended. It contains bromelain, an enzyme with anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce swelling and mucus production. Opt for low-sugar, natural juice options.

You should avoid caffeinated and alcoholic beverages. Both are diuretics and can lead to dehydration, which can worsen your symptoms. High-sugar juices can also increase inflammation and should be limited.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.