A Breakdown of the Layers
Girl Scout Samoas are a layered masterpiece, comprising a shortbread cookie base, a thick, chewy layer of caramel and toasted coconut, and a final coating of dark chocolate. The specific ingredients, however, can vary slightly depending on which of the two licensed bakeries—Little Brownie Bakers or ABC Bakers—produces the cookies for your local council. The Samoas brand name is typically associated with Little Brownie Bakers, while the Caramel deLites name comes from ABC Bakers.
The Shortbread Cookie Base
The base provides the foundation for the cookie's unique structure. For Samoas produced by Little Brownie Bakers, the ingredients list for the cookie base includes:
- Enriched flour (wheat flour, niacin, reduced iron, etc.): The primary ingredient providing the cookie's structure.
- Sugar: Sweetens the shortbread base.
- Soybean and palm oil (partially hydrogenated): Provides fat for a tender texture and acts as a preservative.
- Dextrose: A simple sugar that adds sweetness.
- Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances flavor.
- Leavening (baking soda, monocalcium phosphate): Helps the cookie rise slightly and gives it a tender crumb.
The Caramel and Toasted Coconut Topping
This is arguably the most distinct part of the Samoa cookie, giving it its signature chewiness and rich flavor. The caramel and coconut layer is where much of the magic happens.
- Coconut: Shredded coconut is a core component, toasted to bring out a nutty, deeper flavor profile.
- Sweetened Condensed Milk and Corn Syrup: These are crucial for creating the caramel's chewy texture and rich flavor profile.
- Glycerin and Sorbitol: These ingredients act as humectants, helping to retain moisture and keep the caramel soft and chewy, rather than hard and brittle.
The Chocolate Drizzle
The final touch is a generous striping of chocolate. Samoas from Little Brownie Bakers tend to have a darker, more prominent chocolate flavor compared to the Caramel deLites. The ingredients for this part of the cookie include:
- Cocoa (processed with alkali): Creates the chocolate flavor and distinct dark color.
- Sugar: Sweetens the chocolate.
- Soy Lecithin: An emulsifier that keeps the chocolate smooth and consistent.
- Natural and Artificial Flavor: Enhances the overall taste profile.
Samoas vs. Caramel deLites: A Side-by-Side Comparison
For many, the name difference is a mystery. Here is a table highlighting the key ingredient and flavor differences between the Samoas (Little Brownie Bakers) and the Caramel deLites (ABC Bakers).
| Feature | Samoas (Little Brownie Bakers) | Caramel deLites (ABC Bakers) | 
|---|---|---|
| Caramel Texture | Thicker, more pronounced, and stickier caramel layer. | Higher cookie-to-caramel ratio, often described as less chewy. | 
| Coconut Content | Known for having a higher density of toasted coconut. | Slightly less coconut, contributing to a more subtle coconut flavor. | 
| Chocolate Flavor | Features a richer, darker-flavored chocolate coating and stripes. | Utilizes a milkier, sweeter chocolate for the coating and stripes. | 
| Overall Flavor | Tends to emphasize a stronger, more balanced sweet and salty profile. | Often perceived as slightly sweeter overall, with a brighter flavor. | 
| Cookie Base | The shortbread base is known for its delicate, flaky texture. | The base can sometimes feel slightly denser and chewier. | 
Are Samoas Gluten-Free or Vegan?
Because original Samoas contain enriched wheat flour, they are not gluten-free. The cookies also contain milk-derived ingredients in the caramel and chocolate, meaning they are not vegan. While some DIY copycat recipes can be made gluten-free or vegan, the official Girl Scout product contains these ingredients.
Conclusion: More Than Just Ingredients
While the official ingredients in Girl Scout Samoas, or Caramel deLites, vary slightly depending on the bakery, the core components remain the same: a shortbread cookie base, a caramel and toasted coconut filling, and a chocolate drizzle. The combination of simple ingredients like flour, sugar, and milk with processed additives such as partially hydrogenated oils and soy lecithin gives these cookies their distinctive, long-lasting flavor and texture. The variations between the two bakers simply offer slight flavor differences for fans to debate and enjoy. Whether you prefer the darker chocolate of a Samoa or the milky drizzle of a Caramel deLite, the key to their popularity is the irresistible combination of chocolate, caramel, and coconut.
Frequently Asked Questions About Samoas
Q: Why do some Samoas taste different than others? A: The difference in taste is due to the two licensed bakeries, Little Brownie Bakers and ABC Bakers. Depending on your region, your local Girl Scout council will work with one or the other, resulting in slight recipe variations for the cookies, including Samoas and their counterpart, Caramel deLites.
Q: What is the main difference between Samoas and Caramel deLites? A: Samoas typically have a thicker, stickier caramel layer with more toasted coconut and are topped with a darker-tasting chocolate. Caramel deLites have a milkier chocolate and a higher cookie-to-caramel ratio.
Q: Are Girl Scout Samoas vegan? A: No, the official Girl Scout Samoas are not vegan. They contain dairy products derived from milk in their caramel and chocolate.
Q: Are Girl Scout Samoas gluten-free? A: No, the standard Samoas contain wheat flour and are not gluten-free. However, the Girl Scouts offer other gluten-free cookie options, such as the Toffee-tastic cookie in some areas.
Q: What makes the caramel in Samoas so chewy? A: The chewy caramel texture is created using a combination of sweetened condensed milk, corn syrup, glycerin, and sorbitol. These ingredients help to keep the caramel moist and prevent it from becoming brittle.
Q: Where can I find the official ingredients list for Samoas? A: The official and most accurate ingredients list can be found on the cookie packaging. It may also be available on the websites of the Girl Scouts of the USA or the specific bakeries, Little Brownie Bakers and ABC Bakers.
Q: Is there a year-round version of Samoas? A: Yes, it is widely known that Keebler, a division of Kellogg, produces a similar cookie called 'Coconut Dreams,' which shares many characteristics with Samoas since Little Brownie Bakers is a Keebler company.