Breakfast: A Simple Start to the Day
Despite having access to the world's most luxurious ingredients, Queen Elizabeth II preferred a very simple breakfast. She often started her day with a pot of Earl Grey tea, served without milk or sugar, and a few biscuits. Her main breakfast would typically be a bowl of cereal, with Kellogg's Special K being a particular favorite, which she famously stored in a Tupperware container to keep it fresh. This was sometimes accompanied by fresh fruit, especially berries grown on her estates.
For a change of pace, or on a special occasion, the Queen would indulge in scrambled eggs with smoked salmon. She reportedly insisted on brown eggs, believing they had a superior flavor. Occasionally, a grating of truffle might be added, though her former chef Darren McGrady noted she was often too frugal to order fresh truffles. Another breakfast option was toast with marmalade, a habit so well-known that it was referenced in her Platinum Jubilee sketch with Paddington Bear.
Lunch: Lean, Light, and Low-Carb
For lunch, the Queen adhered to a famously strict 'no starch' rule when dining alone, meaning no potatoes, rice, or pasta. This preference for light, healthy meals was attributed to her disciplined nature and desire to avoid feeling sluggish during her busy day.
A typical lunch would consist of a simple grilled fish, such as Dover sole, served with a bed of wilted spinach or courgettes. Grilled chicken with a salad was another common choice. Before her midday meal, she often enjoyed a cocktail: a gin and Dubonnet with a slice of lemon and plenty of ice. Afternoon tea, a daily ritual, would then bridge the gap between lunch and dinner.
Dinner: Fresh Estate-Sourced Meats and Dessert
Dinner was a more relaxed affair, though still featuring simple, well-cooked fare. The Queen had a strong preference for using ingredients sourced directly from her estates at Balmoral and Sandringham. This meant that game birds like pheasant or grouse, venison, and salmon caught from the River Dee were often on the menu. She also enjoyed a Sunday roast, much like many other British families. One of her favorite dishes was Gaelic steak, a fillet of beef or venison in a mushroom, cream, and whiskey sauce. The meat was always cooked well done, as she did not like it rare.
Dinner was also the time for her to enjoy dessert, an area where her simple preferences gave way to a notable sweet tooth. Her favorite dessert was a decadent, layered Chocolate Perfection Pie. She also loved fresh fruit, especially strawberries from Balmoral or white peaches from the greenhouses at Windsor Castle. A glass of champagne was a common way to end the day.
Comparing the Queen's Dietary Habits to Standard Royal Fare
While state banquets and formal occasions featured elaborate, multi-course meals, the Queen's private dining habits were quite different. The contrast highlights her personal taste for simplicity and consistency versus the grandeur expected of the monarchy. She famously banned certain items from her personal menu, including garlic and rare meat, to avoid social mishaps and health risks.
| Feature | Queen's Private Dining | Formal Royal Banquets | 
|---|---|---|
| Carbohydrates | Minimal, especially at dinner (no potatoes, rice, pasta) | Often included in multiple courses | 
| Proteins | Simple, lean, grilled or roasted meats and fish | Rich, complex dishes featuring diverse, often exotic, proteins | 
| Flavoring | Disliked garlic and strong spices | Used a wide array of seasonings and complex sauces | 
| Dessert | Loved chocolate biscuit cake, fresh fruit, simple pastries | Elaborate, multi-layered desserts and extensive pastry assortments | 
| Risk Factor | Avoided shellfish and raw foods | Often included diverse and sometimes riskier seafood | 
Conclusion: A Royal Palate for Simple Pleasures
Queen Elizabeth II’s daily meals reveal a person who, despite living in the lap of luxury, preferred the comfort and predictability of simple, wholesome British fare. Her diet was a masterclass in moderation, focusing on fresh, estate-grown ingredients and avoiding excess. From her no-frills cereal breakfast to her lean protein lunches and game-filled dinners, her culinary routine reflected her disciplined character. Her love for chocolate and afternoon tea, however, showed a touch of relatable indulgence. This balanced approach to eating may have contributed to her impressive longevity.
For more insights into royal dining, exploring the eating habits of her son, King Charles III, could be interesting.
A Typical Daily Menu for Queen Elizabeth II
- Morning Tea (Pre-Breakfast): Earl Grey tea with biscuits.
- Breakfast: Cereal (often Special K) with fresh fruit, or scrambled eggs with smoked salmon on special days.
- Pre-Lunch Drink: Gin and Dubonnet with lemon and ice.
- Lunch: Grilled Dover sole with wilted spinach or grilled chicken with a salad.
- Afternoon Tea: Cucumber, egg, or smoked salmon finger sandwiches (crusts removed), scones with jam and clotted cream, and chocolate biscuit cake.
- Dinner: Game like venison or pheasant from the royal estates, or salmon, with vegetables.
- Dinner Dessert: Fresh fruit like peaches or strawberries, or chocolate perfection pie.
- Evening Drink: A glass of champagne.