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What does drinking tea with honey do?

4 min read

According to a 2018 review, honey was shown to be as effective as over-the-counter cough medicines in relieving symptoms. This highlights just one of the reasons many turn to this classic combination. But what does drinking tea with honey do beyond soothing a cough, and is it a truly beneficial addition to your wellness routine?

Quick Summary

The combination of tea and honey offers antioxidant, antimicrobial, and soothing effects, making it a popular natural remedy for cold symptoms like coughs and sore throats. It also provides a natural energy boost and can support digestive health.

Key Points

  • Soothes Colds: Honey and warm tea effectively soothe sore throats and act as a natural cough suppressant for adults and children over one year old.

  • Boosts Antioxidants: The combination is rich in antioxidants from both the tea and honey, which helps protect against cellular damage from free radicals.

  • Aids Digestion: Honey acts as a prebiotic, promoting healthy gut bacteria and potentially helping with mild digestive upsets like diarrhea.

  • Provides Natural Energy: Honey's natural sugars, including fructose and glucose, offer a quick and sustained energy boost without the crash of processed sugar.

  • Preserves Integrity: To maintain honey's beneficial enzymes and antioxidants, add it to tea after it has cooled slightly, not when it is boiling hot.

  • Supports Immune Function: The antimicrobial properties of honey and antioxidants in tea strengthen the immune system and help fight off infections.

In This Article

The Health Benefits of Drinking Tea with Honey

Drinking tea with honey offers a synergistic effect, combining the natural properties of both ingredients. From soothing a raw throat to boosting antioxidant intake, the benefits are varied and widely appreciated. This sweet and comforting beverage is often used as a home remedy for common ailments, and its advantages extend beyond simply taste.

Alleviates Cold and Flu Symptoms

Perhaps the most well-known use of tea with honey is for tackling cold and flu symptoms. The warm liquid is naturally soothing for a scratchy or sore throat, while honey's antibacterial and antimicrobial properties help combat the source of irritation. A 2018 review noted that honey was equally or more effective than certain cough medications for managing cough symptoms. Furthermore, for conditions like gastroenteritis, honey is thought to relieve symptoms, and tea's tannins can help reduce the water content in stools, providing a dual-action remedy for some digestive issues.

Boosts Antioxidant Intake and Immunity

Tea, particularly green tea, is rich in antioxidants like polyphenols and catechins, which help fight off unstable molecules called free radicals. Honey also contains flavonoids and polyphenols, adding its own layer of antioxidant protection. The antimicrobial properties of honey, including natural hydrogen peroxide, further enhance its ability to combat infection and support the immune system. Regular consumption of antioxidant-rich foods and beverages is crucial for maintaining overall health.

Aids Digestion and Provides Energy

Honey can also promote digestive wellness. As a prebiotic, it nourishes beneficial gut bacteria, helping to maintain a healthy digestive system and potentially relieving issues like diarrhea. Unlike highly processed sugars, honey's blend of glucose and fructose provides a more sustained energy release, helping to keep you energized without the crash. A morning cup of tea with honey can act as a gentle, natural energy booster.

Honey vs. Sugar in Your Tea

Many people swap processed sugar for honey in their tea, believing it to be a healthier alternative. While both are sweeteners, there are key differences in their nutritional profile and how they affect the body.

Feature Honey Refined White Sugar
Processing Minimally processed; raw honey is unfiltered Heavily processed from sugar cane or beets
Nutrients Contains trace minerals, vitamins, and antioxidants Contains no vitamins, minerals, or antioxidants
Flavor Complex, with floral, fruity, or earthy notes Straightforward, neutral sweetness
Sweetness Tastes sweeter due to higher fructose content, so less is needed Less sweet by volume; more is needed for same effect
Glycemic Index (GI) Slightly lower GI than sugar Slightly higher GI; causes quicker blood sugar spike

What to Know About Heating Honey

While adding honey to tea is a common practice, it's important to consider temperature. Excessive heat can alter honey's chemical composition and reduce its health benefits.

  • Destroys enzymes and antioxidants: Heating honey above 40°C (104°F) can destroy beneficial enzymes and antioxidants. Many commercial honeys are already pasteurized, but for raw honey, adding it to boiling water diminishes its potency.
  • Potential for HMF formation: Heating honey can produce hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), a compound that may be toxic in high amounts. While levels from adding honey to tea are not immediately dangerous, Ayurveda and some modern experts suggest avoiding high heat to preserve its integrity.
  • Best practice for maximum benefit: To get the most from your honey, let your tea cool slightly before stirring it in. The tea should be warm, not scalding. This way, you get the sweetness and the health benefits.

How to Make the Perfect Honey-Infused Tea

Creating a delicious and beneficial cup of tea with honey is simple. Follow these steps for the best results:

  1. Select your tea: While black tea is a classic, green tea with honey offers an added boost of antioxidants. For a soothing effect, consider herbal teas like chamomile or ginger.
  2. Brew the tea: Bring fresh water to the appropriate temperature for your chosen tea type. Steep the tea leaves or bag for the recommended time to avoid bitterness.
  3. Allow to cool: After steeping, remove the tea bag or leaves and let the tea cool for a few minutes. It should be warm enough to drink comfortably but not boiling.
  4. Add honey: Stir in 1-2 teaspoons of high-quality raw honey to taste. Using raw, unprocessed honey is recommended for maximum benefit. For iced tea, you can first dissolve the honey in a small amount of hot water before adding it to your cold brew.
  5. Add optional ingredients: For extra flavor and benefits, consider adding a squeeze of fresh lemon juice, which provides Vitamin C and can further soothe a sore throat. Sliced ginger also adds a kick and anti-inflammatory properties.

The Power of a Simple Ritual

Incorporating tea with honey into your daily routine can offer more than just physical health benefits. The simple act of preparing and enjoying a warm beverage can be a calming, mindful ritual that helps reduce stress and improve your mood. This simple act can become a moment of self-care, a brief pause in a busy day. While the potential for health benefits from honey is a welcome addition, the ritual itself provides a powerful sense of comfort and well-being. For more information on the science behind these claims, consider exploring research from reputable sources like the National Institutes of Health.

Conclusion

Drinking tea with honey is a time-honored practice with a range of scientifically supported benefits. It can effectively soothe sore throats and coughs, boost your body's antioxidant defenses, and provide natural energy. While it offers a healthier alternative to refined sugar, moderation is key due to its caloric content. To preserve its full potency, it is best to add honey to tea that has cooled slightly. Whether for wellness or simply for comfort, this sweet and warm beverage is a simple yet powerful way to support your body's health.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, it is safe to add honey to hot tea. While some myths claim it becomes toxic, evidence shows this is not true. However, high temperatures can destroy some of the beneficial enzymes and antioxidants in the honey, so it is best to let the tea cool slightly for maximum health benefits.

Yes, tea with honey is an effective home remedy for a sore throat. The warm liquid provides soothing relief, while honey coats the throat and offers antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that can help ease irritation.

No, honey should never be given to infants under one year old due to the risk of infant botulism, a serious food poisoning risk. For children over one, honey is an effective cough suppressant.

Honey is generally considered a healthier alternative to refined sugar. While both are caloric sweeteners, honey contains trace amounts of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that sugar does not. It is also sweeter, meaning you may need less to achieve the desired level of sweetness.

Drinking tea with honey can support weight management by serving as a healthier sweetener choice than processed sugar, as you need less of it. Combining honey with green tea, known to boost metabolism, can also be part of a healthy diet, though moderation is key.

Yes, honey can effectively cut the natural bitterness of green tea, making it more palatable for those who prefer a sweeter taste. This can help you drink more of the antioxidant-rich beverage.

Raw, unfiltered honey is often recommended because it retains more of its natural enzymes, pollen, and antioxidants. Different varieties, like manuka, clover, or wildflower honey, offer different flavor profiles, so personal preference also plays a role.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.