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What type of alcohol is Orijin bitters and how is it made?

4 min read

Launched by Guinness Nigeria in 2013, Orijin Bitters quickly reshaped the Nigerian market for herbal spirits. This premium brand, with a notable 30% alcohol by volume (ABV), is not a beer or a wine, leading many to question: what type of alcohol is Orijin bitters?. It is a unique, high-proof herbal spirit.

Quick Summary

Orijin bitters is a 30% ABV herbal spirit blended with extracts of African herbs and fruits, including kola nut, bitter orange peel, and prune. It offers a complex bittersweet flavor and is produced in Nigeria by Guinness, serving as both a sipping spirit and a cocktail mixer.

Key Points

  • Herbal Spirit Base: Orijin Bitters is a spirit drink, not a beer or wine, with a neutral alcohol base.

  • 30% ABV: It has a high alcohol content of 30% by volume, making it a potent liqueur.

  • African Botanical Infusion: The spirit is infused with a unique blend of African herbs and fruits, including kola nut, prune, oakwood, and bitter orange peel.

  • Bittersweet Flavor Profile: The taste is characteristically bittersweet with citrus and herbal notes, balancing the traditional bitterness.

  • Versatile Consumption: It can be enjoyed neat, chilled, over ice, or as a base for various cocktails and mixed drinks.

  • Guinness Nigeria Product: Orijin Bitters is produced by Guinness Nigeria and was first launched in 2013.

In This Article

Understanding the Orijin Bitters Alcohol Type

While some may confuse it with a ready-to-drink (RTD) alcoholic beverage due to its branding and market presence, Orijin Bitters is unequivocally a spirit. Specifically, it is a bittersweet herbal spirit, similar in nature to traditional digestifs but with a distinct African twist. Its alcohol base is a neutral spirit, which is then infused with a proprietary blend of botanicals to achieve its characteristic flavor. Unlike beer, which is fermented from grains like barley and hops, Orijin Bitters is a distilled product that uses a spirit base. The alcohol content is significantly higher than most RTDs and beers, sitting at 30% ABV.

The Core of Orijin: Neutral Spirit Infused with African Botanicals

The unique character of Orijin Bitters comes from its carefully selected ingredients. The neutral spirit base serves as a canvas for the vibrant and complex flavors derived from African herbs and fruits. The infusion process involves blending this spirit with a proprietary mix of plant extracts that give it both its distinctive bitter and sweet taste.

What Gives Orijin Bitters its Distinctive Flavor?

Several key botanicals contribute to the signature taste of Orijin Bitters. Ingredients listed include extracts from:

  • Kola nut: Provides a touch of earthiness and a slight caffeine kick.
  • Oakwood: Adds a layer of complexity and woody notes.
  • Prune: Contributes a dark fruit sweetness, balancing the bitterness.
  • Bitter orange peel: Offers a citrusy, zesty element that cuts through the rich, earthy flavors.
  • Wormwood: A classic botanical used in traditional bitters, it provides a signature medicinal bitter flavor.

This meticulous blend creates a bittersweet profile that is not overwhelmingly bitter, as is the case with some other brands. The flavor is often described as having hints of citrus, providing a refreshing and tantalizing taste.

Orijin Bitters vs. Other Popular Nigerian Drinks: A Comparison

To better understand Orijin Bitters, it's helpful to compare it to other beverages on the Nigerian market, including its own family of products.

Feature Orijin Bitters Orijin RTD (Ready-to-Drink) Alomo Bitters Nigerian Beer (e.g., Star, Gulder)
Beverage Type Herbal Spirit Malt-based Bottled Drink Herbal Bitters (Spirit) Fermented Beer
Alcohol Content 30% ABV 6% ABV Varies (often higher than Orijin RTD) ~5-6% ABV
Base Neutral Spirit Malted Barley, Hops (Not used) Neutral Spirit Malted Barley, Hops
Primary Flavor Bittersweet, Herbal Refreshing Bittersweet Strong, Medicinal Bitters Mellow, Malty
Herbal Infusion Yes, blend of African herbs Yes, blend of African herbs Yes, traditional herbs No
Typical Consumption Neat, chilled, or as a cocktail base Chilled, straight from the bottle Neat or with mixers Chilled, straight from the bottle/can
Market Position Premium, modern African bitter Mainstream, non-beer bottled drink Traditional, popular bitter Staple beer market

The Versatility and Consumption of Orijin Bitters

Orijin Bitters’ 30% ABV and complex flavor profile make it a versatile drink. It can be enjoyed in various ways, appealing to a wide range of consumers.

Common ways to enjoy Orijin Bitters:

  • Neat and Chilled: Many drinkers prefer to sip Orijin Bitters straight, allowing the full complexity of the herbal and fruity notes to come through. Serving it chilled is a popular method to enhance its refreshing qualities.
  • Over Ice: Adding a few ice cubes can mellow the intensity of the spirit, making it a smooth and more palatable experience for some.
  • As a Cocktail Base: Orijin Bitters works exceptionally well as a base for modern cocktails, adding a unique, bold flavor to mixed drinks. For instance, it can replace Campari in a Negroni for an African twist or be muddled with mint and lime for an 'Orijito'. Its herbal character makes it a sophisticated and innovative addition to any drink menu.
  • With a Mixer: A simple yet popular way to enjoy Orijin Bitters is by mixing one part Orijin with three parts chilled soda water and a squeeze of lime. This creates a light, refreshing, and flavourful drink.

Behind the Brand: History and Market Influence

Orijin Bitters, launched in December 2013, is a product of Guinness Nigeria Plc, a subsidiary of Diageo. Its introduction was a strategic move that significantly impacted the Nigerian beverage market. Before Orijin, the bitters segment was dominated by more traditional, often less premium, brands. Orijin's premium positioning and sophisticated marketing targeted a new demographic of consumers, allowing them to enjoy herbal bitters in a more fashionable and modern way. The brand’s success cemented the movement toward African-flavored spirits and created a new space for premium herbal beverages. The company sources some of its botanicals from local Nigerian states, contributing to the local economy and promoting African heritage. The brand's journey showcases a successful fusion of traditional African herbalism with modern brewing and marketing techniques.

Conclusion: The Final Verdict on Orijin Bitters

To definitively answer the question "what type of alcohol is Orijin bitters?", it is a high-proof (30% ABV) herbal spirit. It is not a beer, despite some of its product line variations. The spirit is infused with a complex and proprietary blend of African herbs and fruits, such as kola nut, oakwood, and bitter orange peel. The resulting liquid offers a unique, bittersweet, and refreshing taste that can be enjoyed in a variety of ways, from sipping it chilled to using it as a cocktail mixer. Orijin Bitters stands out as a modern, premium take on traditional African herbal beverages, successfully carving a significant niche in the market and showcasing a blend of cultural heritage and innovative craftsmanship.

Learn more about Orijin's impact on the Nigerian market.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, Orijin bitters is not a beer. While its parent company, Guinness Nigeria, also produces a ready-to-drink version similar to beer, Orijin bitters itself is a potent herbal spirit with a 30% alcohol by volume (ABV).

Orijin bitters has an alcohol content of 30% ABV.

The main ingredients include a neutral spirit base infused with water, sugar, and extracts from kola nut, prune, oakwood, bitter orange peel, and wormwood.

Some anecdotal evidence from consumers suggests it can help with hangovers, but there are no officially verified or peer-reviewed studies to confirm this claim. Diageo, the parent company, markets it based on taste and cultural resonance, not medicinal benefits.

Orijin bitters can be served in several ways: neat, chilled, over ice, or used as a base for cocktails. A simple serve is mixing one part Orijin with three parts soda water and a squeeze of lime.

Yes, Orijin bitters is generally considered gluten-free. It uses a highly rectified grain alcohol base, which is a process that removes gluten.

Orijin bitters is a 30% ABV herbal spirit, while the Orijin Ready-to-Drink (RTD) beverage is a much lower ABV (around 6%) bottled drink that is also infused with African herbs and fruit.

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.