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What's the difference between condensed cream of chicken and cream of chicken soup?

4 min read

Did you know that condensed soup was originally developed to cut down on shipping costs in the late 19th century? That innovation created the fundamental distinction between condensed cream of chicken and regular cream of chicken soup, impacting how they are used in your kitchen.

Quick Summary

Condensed cream of chicken is a concentrated cooking base requiring added liquid, whereas regular cream of chicken is a diluted, ready-to-eat product. They differ in consistency, flavor intensity, and ideal usage in recipes versus serving directly.

Key Points

  • Concentration: Condensed soup is a thick concentrate with much of the water removed, while regular soup is already diluted and ready-to-eat.

  • Preparation: Condensed soup requires adding an equal amount of liquid (water or milk) before serving, but is used without dilution in many recipes.

  • Culinary Use: Condensed soup is a primary ingredient for casseroles, sauces, and gravies, while regular soup is best for a quick, standalone meal.

  • Texture and Flavor: The high concentration gives condensed soup a more intense flavor and thicker texture, while regular soup is milder.

  • Substitution: Condensed and regular versions are not direct substitutions in recipes; using one for the other requires adjusting the liquid content to maintain the proper consistency.

  • Homemade Alternative: You can make a homemade, lower-sodium condensed cream of chicken substitute using a roux, broth, and milk for healthier recipes.

In This Article

Concentration is the Core Difference

The most critical distinction between condensed and regular cream of chicken soup lies in its concentration. Condensed soup is a thick, highly-concentrated mixture with much of its water content removed. It is specifically designed to be reconstituted with an equal measure of liquid—typically water or milk—before serving. Regular, or ready-to-serve, cream of chicken soup, on the other hand, is sold in its final, diluted state. It is thinner and can be heated and served immediately without any additions.

How to Prepare Each Soup

  • Condensed Cream of Chicken: A standard 10.5-ounce can will require you to stir in one can of milk or water for a pourable, ready-to-eat soup consistency. Many recipes that use condensed soup for a creamy sauce or casserole base, however, may not require this additional liquid. For example, a classic green bean casserole uses the soup straight from the can to create a thick, creamy texture.
  • Regular Cream of Chicken: This product is designed for simplicity. It is already at its desired consistency, so you just need to heat it on the stove or in the microwave. It's the go-to option for a quick, comforting bowl of soup. Attempting to use this in a recipe that calls for condensed soup will likely result in a much thinner, runnier final dish due to the higher water content.

Versatility in the Kitchen

While both are staples, their versatility and intended uses differ greatly.

Uses for Condensed Cream of Chicken:

  • Casserole Base: The thick consistency is perfect for holding together ingredients in baked dishes, such as tuna noodle casserole or chicken and rice bake.
  • Sauce Starter: It can act as a creamy starter for gravies and sauces, often replacing a traditional roux or béchamel.
  • Binder: Its ability to hold ingredients together makes it an excellent binder for meatloaves or meatballs.

Uses for Regular Cream of Chicken:

  • Quick Meal: A simple, heat-and-eat meal on its own, especially when paired with a sandwich or salad.
  • Broth Enhancer: Can be used to add creaminess and flavor to homemade soups that need a little extra body.
  • Lighter Sauce: If a recipe requires a less heavy, thick sauce, regular cream of chicken can be an appropriate substitute, provided you adjust for the additional liquid.

Flavor Profile and Sodium

Because condensed soup has less water, its flavor and sodium content are significantly more concentrated. When used straight from the can in recipes, it provides a powerful, savory punch. This is why adding liquid when serving as a soup is crucial—it balances the intense flavor. Regular cream of chicken, being pre-diluted, has a milder flavor profile and often a lower sodium content per serving (though you should always check nutrition labels for specifics).

Comparison Table

Feature Condensed Cream of Chicken Soup Regular Cream of Chicken Soup
Consistency Thick, concentrated, like a cream or paste Thinner, ready-to-eat consistency
Preparation Requires adding liquid (water/milk) before serving No additions needed; simply heat and serve
Primary Use Ingredient for casseroles, sauces, and bases Standalone soup for a quick meal
Flavor Strong and highly concentrated Milder, balanced flavor
Container Size Typically smaller cans (e.g., 10.5 oz) Larger cans or containers (e.g., 18.6 oz)
Substitution Not directly interchangeable without adjusting liquid volume Not directly interchangeable without adjusting liquid volume

Making Your Own Homemade Version

For those looking for more control over sodium and ingredients, creating a homemade version of both condensed and regular cream of chicken is surprisingly simple. A homemade condensed version uses a roux (butter and flour) combined with chicken broth and milk to achieve the thick consistency, and can be seasoned to your liking. The flavor is often fresher and less salty than the canned versions. From there, you can either store it in its condensed form or add more liquid to create a ready-to-serve soup. For an excellent homemade substitute for the condensed version, check out the recipe on Allrecipes.

The Final Verdict

Ultimately, deciding between condensed and regular cream of chicken comes down to your intended use. If you are preparing a casserole, sauce, or other recipe that requires a thick, creamy, and flavorful base, reach for the condensed version. If you are simply looking for a convenient, ready-to-eat bowl of soup, the regular version is the perfect choice. Knowing the difference ensures your recipes turn out with the right consistency and your soups have the balanced flavor they were meant to have. Neither is inherently 'better'—they simply serve different purposes in the kitchen.

Conclusion

The fundamental distinction between condensed cream of chicken and regular cream of chicken soup is concentration. Condensed is a versatile, concentrated ingredient ideal for recipes, while regular is a ready-to-serve meal. This difference dictates their preparation, flavor intensity, and optimal use in cooking. Understanding this distinction empowers home cooks to choose the right product for their culinary needs, ensuring delicious and properly textured results every time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but only when a recipe calls for the thick, creamy base. Eating it straight is not recommended, as it will be extremely thick, salty, and unpleasantly concentrated.

Condensed cream of chicken is used as a thick, creamy base for casseroles, a starter for sauces and gravies, or a binder in meatloaves and meatballs.

For a standard 10.5-ounce can of condensed soup, the general rule is to add one can of water or milk to reconstitute it into a ready-to-serve soup.

No, they are not a one-to-one substitute. Using regular soup in a recipe that calls for condensed will add too much liquid, resulting in a thin and watery dish.

Not necessarily. While regular soup is diluted, both canned products can be high in sodium. The homemade version allows for better control over ingredients and sodium levels.

It is made from a combination of chicken stock, cream or thickeners like wheat flour and cornstarch, and seasoned chicken meat, boiled down to a thick consistency.

The main benefit of condensed soup is its versatility as a recipe ingredient and its long shelf life. It packs concentrated flavor into a small, shelf-stable can.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.