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Which has more caffeine, Red Bull or 5 hour energy drink?

3 min read

According to the Center for Science in the Public Interest, a regular 1.93-ounce 5-Hour Energy shot contains significantly more caffeine than a standard 8.4-ounce can of Red Bull. The answer to which has more caffeine, Red Bull or 5-Hour Energy, depends on the product version and serving size you choose, but the concentrated shot format of 5-Hour Energy delivers a more potent dose per fluid ounce.

Quick Summary

A standard 5-Hour Energy shot provides a higher total caffeine amount than a standard can of Red Bull, despite Red Bull having a much larger volume. This is due to the concentrated nature of 5-Hour Energy's formula.

Key Points

  • Caffeine Content: A standard 1.93oz 5-Hour Energy shot contains 200mg of caffeine, while a standard 8.4oz Red Bull can has 80mg.

  • Concentration: Per fluid ounce, 5-Hour Energy is far more concentrated, delivering over 10 times the caffeine of Red Bull.

  • Serving Size: Red Bull is a larger, carbonated beverage, while 5-Hour Energy is a small, non-carbonated shot.

  • Extra Strength: The Extra Strength 5-Hour Energy contains 230mg of caffeine, further increasing its lead over Red Bull.

  • Ingredients: Red Bull contains sugar (in the original version) and taurine, whereas 5-Hour Energy is sugar-free and relies on B-vitamins and amino acids.

  • User Experience: The concentrated nature of 5-Hour Energy can lead to a more immediate and intense sensation of alertness compared to the more gradual effect of a Red Bull.

In This Article

Standard Caffeine Content Comparison

When comparing the standard, regular strength versions of these two popular energy products, a significant difference emerges in their total caffeine content. A standard 8.4-ounce can of Red Bull contains 80 milligrams of caffeine. In contrast, a standard 1.93-ounce 5-Hour Energy shot packs 200 milligrams of caffeine. This means a 5-Hour Energy shot has more than double the caffeine of a regular can of Red Bull, delivered in a much smaller, concentrated serving. This concentration is a key factor in how consumers experience the 'kick' from each product.

The Impact of Volume and Concentration

While Red Bull is a carbonated beverage consumed over a longer period, 5-Hour Energy is a non-carbonated shot designed for quick, immediate consumption. The difference in total volume means the caffeine in 5-Hour Energy is delivered in a highly concentrated dose. Per fluid ounce, the caffeine content is dramatically different:

  • Red Bull: 80 mg / 8.4 oz ≈ 9.5 mg/oz
  • 5-Hour Energy (Regular): 200 mg / 1.93 oz ≈ 103.6 mg/oz

The concentration explains why many users report feeling a more rapid and intense effect from the 5-Hour Energy shot, while the effect of Red Bull is often perceived as more gradual. Both products offer larger, stronger versions, which further complicates the comparison, though the trend of 5-Hour Energy having higher total caffeine remains consistent.

Beyond the Regular: Extra Strength Versions

Both companies offer more potent versions of their products. This is where the gap in caffeine content per serving can widen even further. For instance, the Extra Strength 5-Hour Energy shot contains 230 milligrams of caffeine per 1.93-ounce bottle, an increase of 30 mg over the regular version. Larger 16-ounce Red Bull cans also exist, which contain approximately 150 mg of caffeine, still falling short of the standard 5-Hour Energy shot's caffeine content.

Comparison Table: Red Bull vs 5-Hour Energy

Feature Red Bull (Standard) 5-Hour Energy (Standard)
Container Size 8.4 fluid ounces 1.93 fluid ounces
Caffeine Content 80 mg 200 mg
Caffeine per oz ~9.5 mg ~103.6 mg
Format Carbonated beverage Liquid shot
Key Ingredients Caffeine, taurine, B-vitamins, sugars Caffeine, B-vitamins, amino acids, citicoline
Calories 110 calories (in standard 8.4 oz) 4 calories
Sugar 27g (in standard 8.4 oz) 0g (in most versions)

Additional Considerations: Ingredients and Side Effects

The caffeine content is not the only factor that influences the user experience. The supplementary ingredients in each product also play a role. Red Bull contains sugar (in its regular version), taurine, and B-vitamins. The sugar can cause a subsequent 'crash' as blood sugar levels drop. 5-Hour Energy, which is sugar-free, relies on a proprietary blend of B-vitamins and amino acids alongside caffeine. While the efficacy of these other ingredients is often debated, for those sensitive to sugar, the sugar-free formulation of 5-Hour Energy may be preferable.

Excessive consumption of either product can lead to negative side effects commonly associated with high caffeine intake. These include nervousness, jitteriness, increased heart rate, and insomnia. It is always recommended to monitor total daily caffeine intake to avoid adverse effects. The fast, concentrated delivery of caffeine in 5-Hour Energy may make some individuals more susceptible to these immediate side effects.

Conclusion: The Clear Winner for Caffeine

In a direct, serving-for-serving comparison, 5-Hour Energy contains significantly more caffeine than Red Bull. A regular 1.93-ounce shot of 5-Hour Energy delivers 200 mg of caffeine, whereas a standard 8.4-ounce can of Red Bull contains 80 mg. This difference is even more pronounced when you consider the concentration, with 5-Hour Energy delivering a far more potent dose per fluid ounce. While Red Bull offers a larger, more gradual energy boost from a sugar-infused beverage, 5-Hour Energy is engineered for a quick, concentrated jolt with zero sugar. Consumers should choose based on their preference for a quick, potent effect versus a more sustained experience, while being mindful of their total caffeine consumption.

Which energy drink has more caffeine, Red Bull or 5 hour energy drink?

Frequently Asked Questions

A regular strength 5-Hour Energy shot contains 200 milligrams of caffeine.

A standard 8.4-ounce can of Red Bull contains 80 milligrams of caffeine.

Yes, Extra Strength 5-Hour Energy contains 230 milligrams of caffeine, which is 30 milligrams more than the regular strength version.

The 5-Hour Energy shot provides a significantly higher concentration of caffeine per fluid ounce due to its small, concentrated volume.

Yes, most versions of 5-Hour Energy are sugar-free and rely on artificial sweeteners.

Common side effects include nervousness, sleeplessness, jitteriness, and an occasional rapid heartbeat, especially with excessive consumption.

While the sources can be different, chemically, the synthetic caffeine used in these products is identical in structure and effect to natural caffeine.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.