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Why is ginger ale so good when you're sick? The surprising truth about a classic remedy

4 min read

For generations, ginger ale has been a go-to remedy for upset stomachs, with studies revealing a widespread belief that it soothes nausea. But why is ginger ale so good when you're sick, and is this time-honored tradition based on the ginger root itself, or something else entirely?

Quick Summary

The relief from drinking commercial ginger ale when sick is often a result of psychological comfort, mild carbonation, and added sugar, not therapeutic levels of ginger. Real ginger root, containing bioactive compounds like gingerols and shogaols, is proven to combat nausea, making homemade ginger tea or real ginger products more effective alternatives.

Key Points

  • The Placebo Effect: Much of the perceived relief from drinking commercial ginger ale comes from the comforting routine and psychological belief that it helps, rather than its ingredients.

  • Lack of Real Ginger: Most commercial ginger ale brands contain minimal, if any, real ginger, relying instead on flavorings and high sugar content.

  • Real Ginger's Power: Genuine ginger root contains active compounds, gingerols and shogaols, which are scientifically proven to reduce nausea and improve digestion.

  • Hidden Downsides: The high sugar in many ginger ales can worsen symptoms like diarrhea and inflammation, and can also contribute to dehydration.

  • Healthier Alternatives: For actual relief, opt for homemade ginger tea, real ginger chews, or ginger supplements, which provide a therapeutic dose of the active compounds.

In This Article

The Surprising Truth Behind Commercial Ginger Ale

The most common reason we reach for a can of ginger ale when we feel unwell is because of a powerful, long-standing belief passed down through generations. However, modern commercial ginger ale is far removed from the therapeutic tonic it once was in the 19th century. The truth is that most store-bought brands, including major names like Canada Dry and Schweppes, contain very little, if any, real ginger. Instead, they use artificial or natural ginger flavoring, combined with carbonated water and a significant amount of sugar or high-fructose corn syrup. Lawsuits against major producers have highlighted this lack of authentic ginger, forcing some to remove claims of being "made from real ginger".

The Placebo Effect: The Power of Belief

One of the most significant factors contributing to ginger ale's reputation as a sickness remedy is the placebo effect. When we consume something we believe will make us feel better, our brains can release endorphins and other neurochemicals, leading to a genuine perception of reduced symptoms. The comforting ritual of sipping a familiar, mild-tasting drink during a stressful situation like an illness can trick the brain into feeling a sense of normalcy and relief.

The Role of Carbonation and Sugar

While the ginger itself is often absent, other components of ginger ale might offer minor, temporary relief. The carbonation can sometimes provide a mild soothing sensation on the stomach lining, and the physical act of burping can relieve a feeling of bloating. For those who haven't been able to eat, the sugar in ginger ale can also provide a small, quick energy boost, which can feel good when your body is fatigued. However, this is a double-edged sword, as high sugar intake can worsen symptoms like diarrhea and increase inflammation.

What Real Ginger Actually Does for Nausea

The reason ginger's reputation as a nausea combatant persists is because the real root actually works. Fresh, unprocessed ginger contains powerful bioactive compounds known as gingerols and shogaols. These compounds have scientifically proven anti-inflammatory and anti-nausea properties.

Here’s how real ginger provides genuine relief:

  • Speeds up gastric emptying: Ginger stimulates gastrointestinal motility, helping food move faster through the digestive system. This can reduce the feeling of fullness and discomfort associated with nausea.
  • Interacts with serotonin receptors: The compounds in ginger can block the action of serotonin in the gut, which plays a major role in triggering nausea and vomiting.
  • Provides antioxidants: Ginger is rich in antioxidants that help manage free radicals, which can cause cell damage.

Comparison: Commercial Ginger Ale vs. Real Ginger Root

To understand why your choice of beverage matters, here is a comparison of commercial ginger ale and real ginger root.

Feature Commercial Ginger Ale Real Ginger Root (e.g., in tea)
Real Ginger Content Very low to none High concentration of active compounds
Bioactive Compounds Minimal to none Contains powerful gingerols and shogaols
Effectiveness for Nausea Primarily psychological (placebo), mild carbonation relief Scientifically proven to combat nausea
Sugar Content High in added sugar or high-fructose corn syrup None, unless you add it yourself
Impact on Dehydration High sugar can worsen diarrhea and dehydration Helps with hydration, especially in tea form
Other Effects Can cause bloating due to carbonation Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties

Better Alternatives for Nausea Relief

If you want the actual medicinal benefits of ginger, there are far better options than store-bought ginger ale.

  • Homemade Ginger Tea: This is one of the most effective and healthiest options. Simply slice or grate fresh ginger root and steep it in hot water. You can add a little honey or lemon to taste if desired.
  • Real Ginger Chews or Candies: Many health food stores carry ginger chews or lozenges made with real ginger. These can be a convenient way to get a concentrated dose of ginger to calm your stomach.
  • Ginger Supplements: For a reliable dose of gingerols and shogaols, you can find ginger capsules or extracts. It's best to consult a healthcare professional for the correct dosage.
  • Ginger Beer: Many artisanal ginger beer brands are brewed with real ginger, providing a much more potent dose than commercial ginger ale. Just be sure to check the ingredients and sugar content.

Conclusion: Sifting Myth from Medicine

The reason ginger ale is so comforting when you're sick is a complex mix of psychology, tradition, and a tiny bit of physiology. While the beverage we're used to may not contain enough real ginger to have a significant medicinal effect, the placebo effect is powerful, and the simple comfort of the drink can genuinely make us feel better. For those seeking true anti-nausea benefits, turning to a source of real, unprocessed ginger like homemade tea or concentrated supplements is the most effective approach. By understanding the difference between the myth and the medicine, you can make more informed choices for your health and nutrition when you're feeling under the weather. As with any remedy, it's always best to listen to your body and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist. [Link: https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/remedies-for-nausea-upset-stomach]

Frequently Asked Questions

Most commercial ginger ale brands contain very little, if any, actual ginger. Instead, they use artificial or natural ginger flavorings along with sugar and carbonated water.

The relief you feel is likely due to a combination of factors, including the placebo effect (the power of your belief in the remedy), the soothing effect of carbonation, and a temporary energy boost from the sugar.

Yes, consuming too much sugar, especially high-fructose corn syrup, can worsen gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea and inflammation, and can exacerbate dehydration.

Real ginger contains bioactive compounds called gingerols and shogaols. These compounds help speed up gastric emptying and interact with serotonin receptors in the gut, which reduces feelings of nausea.

Better options include homemade ginger tea made from fresh grated ginger, real ginger chews or candies, or ginger supplements. Some artisanal ginger beers also contain real ginger.

No, commercial ginger ale is not a good choice for dehydration. It lacks necessary electrolytes, and its high sugar content can worsen diarrhea, leading to further fluid loss.

Read the ingredients list carefully. Look for drinks that specify they are made with real ginger root or ginger extract, not just 'natural flavors'. Artisanal ginger beers often contain more real ginger.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.