Skip to content

Will Coffee Bring You Out of Ketosis?

3 min read

According to a 2021 study, caffeine has been shown to increase ketone production in the liver, meaning that consuming coffee can actually help sustain ketosis, not break it. However, this is only true for plain, black coffee, as additions like sugar or milk can throw you out of ketosis.

Quick Summary

Pure black coffee is keto-friendly due to its zero-carb content and can even boost ketone levels and metabolism. What you add to your coffee determines if it supports or disrupts ketosis. High-carb sweeteners and milk can spike insulin, while healthy fats like MCT oil can enhance your ketogenic state.

Key Points

  • Black Coffee is Safe: Plain, black coffee contains zero carbs and will not disrupt ketosis.

  • Caffeine Can Boost Ketones: Studies show caffeine can increase ketone production and metabolism, which is beneficial for ketosis.

  • Additives are the Risk: Adding sugar, sugary syrups, or high-lactose dairy like regular milk can easily kick you out of ketosis.

  • Keto-Friendly Alternatives Exist: Heavy cream in moderation, unsweetened nut milks, and zero-carb sweeteners like stevia are safe options.

  • Bulletproof Coffee Supports Ketosis: Coffee blended with MCT oil or grass-fed butter provides healthy fats that boost ketones, but it does add calories.

  • Be Mindful of Carbs: Scrutinize labels on flavored coffee drinks and pre-made options for hidden sugars that can disrupt your diet.

  • Consider Intermittent Fasting Goals: If combining keto with intermittent fasting, remember that bulletproof coffee breaks a fast due to its caloric content.

In This Article

The Short Answer: Black Coffee is Your Friend

Plain, black coffee is naturally free of carbohydrates, sugars, and calories, making it a perfect match for the ketogenic diet. In fact, the caffeine in coffee has a symbiotic relationship with ketosis, helping to stimulate fat oxidation and even increase ketone production. A 2017 study found that caffeine significantly boosted ketone levels in participants, suggesting it can aid in maintaining and accelerating the metabolic state of ketosis. So, if you drink your coffee black, you can continue to enjoy it without concern.

The Long Answer: Additives Are the Enemy

The key to keeping your morning ritual keto-friendly lies entirely in what you add to your cup. The moment you introduce sugar, syrups, or even conventional dairy milk, you risk consuming enough carbohydrates and sugars to stop ketone production and bring you out of ketosis.

The Insidious Impact of Sweeteners

  • Sugar: An obvious culprit, sugar is pure carbohydrates and causes a rapid insulin spike, halting fat-burning. This includes white sugar, brown sugar, honey, agave, and maple syrup.
  • Artificial Sweeteners: These are a more complex issue. While many are calorie-free, some, like maltitol or sucralose, can still cause a small insulin response or negatively affect gut bacteria, which can influence metabolism. The safest bets are natural, zero-carb sweeteners like stevia and erythritol.

The Dairy Dilemma

  • Regular Milk: Cow's milk contains lactose, a natural sugar. Even a small amount can contribute enough carbs to disrupt ketosis, especially for those on a stricter regimen.
  • Heavy Cream: A popular keto option, heavy cream is much lower in carbs than milk, but it still contains calories. Some strict keto followers avoid it during fasting windows, while others find a splash acceptable without significant impact.
  • Keto-Friendly Alternatives: Unsweetened almond milk and coconut milk are excellent, low-carb dairy substitutes.

Bulletproof Coffee and Its Role

Bulletproof coffee, a blend of coffee, grass-fed butter or ghee, and MCT (medium-chain triglyceride) oil, is a popular choice within the keto community. The healthy fats provide a source of energy that supports ketosis and can increase satiety, helping to curb hunger.

However, it’s important to note that while bulletproof coffee won't kick you out of ketosis, it does contain calories and therefore technically breaks a fast if you are also practicing intermittent fasting. For those focused purely on maintaining ketosis, it can be a powerful tool.

Brewing for Success: How to Prepare Your Keto Coffee

To ensure your coffee supports your ketogenic lifestyle, follow these simple guidelines:

  • Stick to Black: The simplest and safest method is to drink it black. All brewing methods—drip, pour-over, espresso, or cold brew—are fine.
  • Use Keto-Friendly Additives: If you need more than black, use heavy cream in moderation, or choose unsweetened almond or coconut milk.
  • Incorporate Healthy Fats: Add a tablespoon of MCT oil or grass-fed butter to your coffee for an energy and ketone-boosting effect. Blending is recommended for a smooth, frothy texture.
  • Choose Zero-Carb Sweeteners: Sweeten with stevia, monk fruit, or erythritol if desired, ensuring no sugary syrups are used.

Comparison Table: Keto-Friendly vs. Keto-Breaking Coffee

Feature Keto-Friendly Coffee Keto-Breaking Coffee
Carbohydrates Zero or minimal (e.g., small amount of heavy cream) High (from sugar, milk, syrups)
Insulin Response None or very low High (from glucose and sucrose)
Energy Source Fat oxidation and ketones (enhanced by caffeine) Glucose from added sugars
Additives MCT oil, grass-fed butter, heavy cream (moderate), unsweetened milks Sugar, honey, syrups, flavored creamers, regular milk
Ketone Production Supported and potentially boosted by caffeine Halted due to sugar intake

Conclusion

The answer to "Will coffee bring you out of ketosis?" is definitive: black coffee is not only safe but can be beneficial. It's the high-carb additives like sugar, regular milk, and sugary syrups that pose the real threat to your ketogenic state. By choosing plain black coffee or a keto-friendly alternative with healthy fats and zero-carb sweeteners, you can maintain ketosis and still enjoy your daily brew. Mindful choices and awareness of ingredients are key to ensuring your coffee ritual aligns with your dietary goals. For those serious about their keto coffee, opting for quality, low-mold beans and strategic timing can further enhance the benefits of their high-fat, low-carb lifestyle.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you can have heavy cream in your coffee on the keto diet. It is very low in carbs and high in fat, making it a keto-friendly option, especially when used in moderation.

Some artificial sweeteners may cause a small insulin response or affect gut bacteria, potentially hindering ketosis in sensitive individuals. Natural, zero-carb options like stevia and erythritol are the safest choices.

Bulletproof coffee, made with grass-fed butter and MCT oil, provides healthy fats that support ketosis and increase satiety. However, it's high in calories and technically breaks a fast if you're also doing intermittent fasting.

Yes, but you must be careful. Many flavored coffees contain added sugars and syrups that will break ketosis. Look for options with natural, zero-carb flavorings or add your own keto-friendly extracts and spices.

Decaf coffee, like regular black coffee, is keto-friendly and will not break ketosis as long as it's consumed without high-carb additives. The only difference is the absence of caffeine's metabolism-boosting effects.

While coffee is keto-friendly, excessive caffeine can lead to anxiety, insomnia, or other negative side effects. The recommended safe amount is generally 3-4 cups per day, depending on individual tolerance.

Unsweetened almond milk and unsweetened coconut milk are excellent, low-carb choices for making creamy, keto-friendly coffee. Avoid sweetened versions and check the carb count on labels.

References

  1. 1

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.