Understanding the Animal-Based Diet
The animal-based diet is a nutritional framework that prioritizes foods from animal sources while selectively incorporating low-toxicity plant foods. It is often confused with the carnivore diet, but a key distinction is its allowance of certain plant items. The foundation of this diet rests on the consumption of meat, organ meats, eggs, and dairy, with fruits and honey often being the only approved carbohydrate sources. Grains, legumes, and most vegetables are intentionally excluded due to the presence of antinutrients and their comparatively low nutrient density when weighed against animal products.
Grains, Antinutrients, and the Animal-Based Philosophy
The exclusion of grains like oatmeal is a core tenet of the animal-based diet. Proponents argue that grains contain compounds called antinutrients, which can interfere with the body's ability to absorb essential vitamins and minerals. Phytic acid, for instance, is a major antinutrient found in oats that binds to minerals such as iron, zinc, and calcium. While some preparation methods like soaking and cooking can reduce these effects, the animal-based philosophy takes a more cautious stance, avoiding them entirely to maximize nutrient absorption. In contrast, animal products are rich in highly bioavailable nutrients without these plant-based compounds.
Why Oatmeal Is Excluded from an Animal-Based Diet
There are several reasons why oatmeal, despite its mainstream popularity as a health food, does not fit into an animal-based dietary pattern:
- It is a grain: The very definition of oatmeal—a grain-based porridge—places it outside the permissible food list. The diet is built on the premise that animal products provide the most bioavailable nutrition, while grains offer little in comparison and may cause digestive issues for some.
- Antinutrient content: As mentioned, oats contain phytic acid, which can hinder the absorption of vital minerals, a primary concern for those on this diet.
- Carbohydrate load: Oats are primarily a source of carbohydrates. While the animal-based diet is not strictly ketogenic like the carnivore diet, it is a low-carb approach that favors energy from fat and high-quality protein. The carbs allowed typically come from fruits and honey, which are believed to be more easily digested.
- Potential for gut irritation: Some individuals find that the fiber and compounds in grains can cause digestive discomfort or inflammation. The animal-based diet seeks to minimize these potential irritants to support optimal gut health.
- Lower nutrient density: When comparing a serving of oats to organ meats like liver, the latter provides a far more potent and complete nutritional profile, including vitamins A and B12, and vital minerals in their most bioavailable forms.
How the Animal-Based Diet Compares to the Carnivore Diet
It is important to differentiate the animal-based diet from its stricter cousin, the carnivore diet.
| Feature | Animal-Based Diet | Carnivore Diet |
|---|---|---|
| Grains | Not permitted | Not permitted |
| Fruits | Permitted (often low-fructose) | Not permitted |
| Honey | Permitted | Not permitted |
| Vegetables | Restricted (often avoided) | Not permitted |
| Dairy | Permitted (especially raw) | Some versions permit it |
| Focus | Nutrient-dense animal foods + low-toxicity plants | Exclusively animal products |
| Flexibility | More flexible, offers more food variety | Highly restrictive, zero carbs |
This comparison table clearly shows that while both diets exclude grains, the animal-based diet is less restrictive, offering some leeway with natural carbohydrate sources like fruit. Oatmeal, however, falls outside the boundaries of both.
Animal-Based Breakfast Alternatives to Oatmeal
For those seeking a nutritious and filling morning meal without oatmeal, the animal-based diet offers several excellent alternatives:
- Eggs: A cornerstone of the diet, eggs are a complete protein source and rich in fat-soluble vitamins. They can be prepared in countless ways, from simple scrambles to omelets with cheese.
- Steak or ground beef patties: A hearty and protein-rich start to the day, ensuring satiety and sustained energy.
- Beef liver pâté: An incredibly nutrient-dense option, providing high levels of Vitamin A, B12, and iron.
- Full-fat, grass-fed yogurt or kefir: For those who include dairy, these fermented options provide healthy fats and probiotics.
- Fruit and honey: Simple but effective for a quick burst of energy. A bowl of berries with a drizzle of raw honey is a popular choice.
Conclusion: Sticking to the Animal-Based Rules
Ultimately, if you are committed to the principles of an animal-based diet, oatmeal is not a suitable food choice. Its status as a grain, its carbohydrate content, and its antinutrient properties are all fundamental reasons for its exclusion. The diet emphasizes maximizing nutrient density and minimizing potential plant-based irritants, leading followers to opt for nutrient-packed alternatives like eggs, organ meats, and other animal products. While oatmeal is a healthy option for many, it simply does not align with the philosophy of this specific eating plan. By understanding why grains are excluded, you can make informed decisions and find satisfying, diet-compliant meals that support your health goals.
For those looking for a more detailed comparison of the different approaches, Dr. Axe provides a good summary of the animal-based diet vs. carnivore diet on his website.