Calorie Breakdown of Cooked Mutton Liver
The calorie content of cooked mutton liver is not a single fixed number, as it is influenced by the specific cooking method used and any additional ingredients, such as oil or butter. For example, 100 grams of braised lamb liver contains approximately 220 kilocalories, while a pan-fried version might have a slightly higher count due to added fat. This range makes it a moderately caloric food, offering significant nutritional benefits for its energy density.
Macronutrient Profile in 100 Grams
Beyond just calories, understanding the macronutrient composition provides a clearer picture of mutton liver's place in a balanced diet. A typical 100-gram serving offers a robust profile:
- Protein: Cooked mutton liver is an excellent source of high-quality protein, with some sources reporting over 30 grams per 100-gram serving. This supports muscle repair and growth, satiety, and overall tissue health.
- Fat: The fat content is relatively low to moderate, usually between 8 and 12 grams in a cooked portion, though this is heavily dependent on added fats during cooking.
- Carbohydrates: Mutton liver contains a minimal amount of carbohydrates, making it a suitable option for those on low-carb diets.
The Nutrient Powerhouse: Vitamins and Minerals
What truly sets mutton liver apart is its incredible micronutrient density. It is packed with essential vitamins and minerals that are crucial for various bodily functions.
- Iron: It is a rich source of highly bioavailable heme iron, vital for preventing anemia and boosting energy levels.
- Vitamin B12: A 100-gram serving can provide several thousand percent of the daily value for vitamin B12, which is essential for brain function, energy, and nerve health.
- Vitamin A: Mutton liver contains very high levels of vitamin A, important for immune function, skin health, and vision.
- Copper: This organ meat is exceptionally high in copper, a mineral necessary for energy production, iron metabolism, and healthy connective tissues.
- Selenium: It provides a significant amount of selenium, an antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage.
Comparing Cooked Mutton Liver to Other Meats
To put its nutritional value into perspective, let's compare cooked mutton liver to other common protein sources. This table provides a general overview, with specific values potentially varying based on preparation.
| Food (100g, cooked) | Calories (approx.) | Protein (g) | Iron (mg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutton Liver | ~220 | ~31 | ~10 |
| Beef Liver | ~189 | ~29 | ~12 |
| Lean Ground Beef | ~250 | ~26 | ~2.6 |
| Chicken Breast | ~165 | ~31 | ~0.7 |
As the table shows, cooked mutton liver provides a similar calorie and protein count to other meats but far surpasses them in micronutrients like iron.
Preparing Mutton Liver: A Look at Caloric Impact
The way mutton liver is prepared can significantly alter its final calorie count. For example, pan-frying in generous amounts of oil or butter will increase the fat and calorie content compared to braising or boiling. A simple seasoning with salt and pepper is often sufficient, allowing the natural flavor and nutrients to shine without excessive calories. Cooking methods that require minimal added fat are the healthiest option. These include:
- Braising: Slow cooking in a liquid base, like stock or water, which adds flavor without excess fat.
- Grilling: Cooking over direct heat, which allows excess fat to drip away.
- Steaming: A gentle method that adds no extra fat and preserves nutrients.
Important Considerations and Moderation
While mutton liver is a nutritional superstar, it is important to consume it in moderation. Because of its extremely high concentration of certain nutrients, such as Vitamin A and B12, excessive consumption could potentially lead to vitamin toxicity over time. Most nutrition experts recommend including organ meats like liver in your diet once or twice a week, in a moderate serving size of 100 to 150 grams. Individuals with certain health conditions, like high cholesterol or gout, should consult a doctor before adding liver to their regular diet.
Conclusion: A Nutritious Choice in Moderation
In conclusion, 100 grams of cooked mutton liver typically provides between 200 and 230 calories, depending on the cooking method. This small serving size packs a colossal nutritional punch, delivering high-quality protein and an impressive array of vitamins and minerals, including iron, vitamin B12, and vitamin A. For those looking to maximize their nutrient intake, cooked mutton liver is a highly beneficial and flavorful dietary addition. Remember to consume it in moderation as part of a balanced diet to reap the rewards of this nutrient-dense superfood. To learn more about the benefits of nutrient-dense foods, explore authoritative health resources like Healthline.