Calorie Breakdown by Four Roses Expression
Understanding how many calories are in a shot of 4 roses requires looking at the specific bottle. Four Roses offers a range of expressions, and because calories in spirits come entirely from alcohol, the proof (alcohol content) is the determining factor. A standard shot is generally considered 1.5 fluid ounces.
Four Roses Bourbon (80 Proof)
This is the flagship, entry-level expression from Four Roses. At 80 proof, it contains 40% alcohol by volume. As confirmed by multiple nutrition sources, a 1.5 fl oz shot of 80-proof bourbon has approximately 97 calories. This makes it a relatively consistent benchmark for comparison.
Four Roses Small Batch (90 Proof)
As a step up in proof and complexity, the Small Batch expression is bottled at 90 proof (45% ABV). The higher alcohol content means a higher calorie count per serving. For a 1.5 fl oz shot of Four Roses Small Batch, you can expect to consume around 110 calories.
Four Roses Single Barrel (100 Proof)
The Single Barrel is a robust, full-bodied bourbon bottled at 100 proof (50% ABV). The increased alcohol content brings the calorie total for a 1.5 fl oz shot to approximately 124 calories. It's crucial to be aware of this difference if you are tracking your caloric intake.
The Science of Empty Calories in Bourbon
Bourbon, like most distilled spirits, is a source of "empty calories". This term refers to calories that provide energy but offer little to no nutritional value, such as vitamins, minerals, or fiber. The distillation process removes carbs, fats, and protein, leaving only alcohol and water. Alcohol contains about 7 calories per gram, which is nearly as calorically dense as fat. Since a shot of straight bourbon contains zero carbs and zero sugar, all its calories come directly from the ethanol.
Alcohol Metabolism and Your Diet
When your body processes alcohol, it prioritizes metabolizing the ethanol over other nutrients. This can temporarily slow down your body's ability to burn fat, which is an important consideration for anyone managing their weight. Moderate consumption is key, as excessive drinking can disrupt your metabolism and overall dietary goals.
The Impact of Mixers on Calorie Count
While the calories in a shot of Four Roses are straightforward, adding mixers can drastically increase the total calorie count of your drink. A bourbon and diet coke, for instance, is a low-calorie alternative to a traditional rum and coke. Sugary mixers, sodas, and juices can easily double or triple the calories of a cocktail. To enjoy a low-calorie whiskey drink, consider these options:
- Soda Water: Mixing your bourbon with club soda and a twist of lemon or lime is a virtually zero-calorie option.
- Diet Soda: A classic mixer that provides flavor without the added sugar.
- Iced Tea: Unsweetened iced tea can be a refreshing, low-calorie companion for bourbon.
- Skinny Whiskey Sour: Use a sugar substitute or stevia and fresh lemon juice to make a low-calorie version of this classic.
Comparing Calories in Four Roses Expressions
To give a clearer picture, here's a side-by-side comparison of the common Four Roses offerings based on a standard 1.5 fl oz shot. All these expressions are gluten-free due to the distillation process.
| Four Roses Expression | Proof | Approx. Calories (1.5 fl oz) |
|---|---|---|
| Four Roses Bourbon | 80 | 97 |
| Four Roses Small Batch | 90 | 110 |
| Four Roses Single Barrel | 100 | 124 |
| Small Batch Select | 104 | 128 (approx) |
It's worth noting that the calories per shot increase steadily with the proof, which reflects the higher alcohol content. For the most precise calorie information, especially for newer or limited-release bourbons, always check the product's official website or a reliable nutritional database.
For more general information on alcoholic beverage calories, you can visit the MedlinePlus website, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Conclusion
In summary, the number of calories in a shot of 4 roses depends on the specific bottle's proof. For the standard 80-proof Four Roses Bourbon, a shot is approximately 97 calories. However, for higher-proof options like Small Batch (90 proof) and Single Barrel (100 proof), the calorie count increases to around 110 and 124, respectively. All of these calories come from the alcohol itself, as pure distilled spirits contain no carbs or sugar. For those looking to manage their intake, opting for lower-proof expressions or choosing low-calorie mixers can make a significant difference.