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How many calories are in Vegemite? A complete nutritional breakdown

4 min read

Did you know that a standard 5-gram serving of Vegemite contains only around 9 to 11 calories? This makes the iconic Australian yeast extract spread an incredibly low-calorie option, particularly when compared to other common breakfast spreads packed with sugar and fat.

Quick Summary

Vegemite is a very low-calorie, yeast-based spread with approximately 9-11 calories per standard teaspoon. It is rich in B vitamins and contains negligible fat and sugar, but is notably high in sodium.

Key Points

  • Low in Calories: A 5-gram teaspoon of Vegemite contains only around 9 to 11 calories.

  • Rich in B Vitamins: It is an excellent source of essential B vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B9) crucial for energy and nerve function.

  • Negligible Fat and Sugar: Vegemite contains virtually no fat or added sugar, making it a low-energy food option.

  • High in Sodium: A significant drawback is its high sodium content, which requires moderate consumption.

  • Reduced-Salt Option Available: For those monitoring sodium intake, a reduced-salt version exists, which also includes vitamins B6 and B12.

  • Vegan and Gluten-Containing: Vegemite is a vegan-certified product but contains gluten due to its yeast and malt ingredients.

In This Article

The Calorie Count: A Breakdown

For those watching their calorie intake, Vegemite is an excellent choice. A single, thin spread—about one teaspoon or 5 grams—adds almost no caloric load to your meal. The caloric content is derived mainly from a small amount of protein and carbohydrates, as the spread contains virtually no fat or sugar. This makes Vegemite an ideal option for weight management, adding a burst of salty, umami flavor without the high energy cost associated with sugary jams or rich, fatty spreads.

Keep in mind that the total caloric value of your Vegemite snack will depend on what you pair it with. The calories in Vegemite on its own are minimal, but slathering it on thick, buttered toast or crackers will significantly increase the total. For the healthiest option, enjoy it spread thinly on a piece of whole-grain or sourdough toast.

Beyond the Calories: Vegemite's Nutritional Profile

While the low-calorie count is appealing, the real nutritional powerhouse of Vegemite lies in its vitamin content. The spread is an excellent source of several B vitamins, which are crucial for energy metabolism and overall health.

  • Thiamin (B1): Essential for nerve function and converting food into energy.
  • Riboflavin (B2): Supports a healthy nervous system and promotes good vision.
  • Niacin (B3): Aids in energy release and supports normal psychological function.
  • Folate (B9): Important for cell growth and fighting fatigue.

Notably, the standard Vegemite formula does not contain vitamin B12, but the salt-reduced version is fortified with both vitamins B6 and B12, making it an even more nutritionally robust choice.

The Sodium Consideration

It is important to acknowledge that Vegemite is high in sodium. A single 5-gram serving can provide around 165mg to 173mg of sodium, which is roughly 7% to 8% of the recommended daily intake. Due to its intense flavor, most people use only a small amount, which helps to keep sodium levels in check. However, for those on a low-sodium diet, the high salt content is a significant consideration. Fortunately, the availability of a reduced-salt version offers a great alternative.

Comparison Table: Vegemite vs. Marmite

Vegemite is often compared to its British counterpart, Marmite. While both are yeast-based spreads, there are key differences in their nutritional content and taste profile.

Nutrient (per 100g) Vegemite (Standard) Marmite Comparison Notes
Energy 174 kcal 260 kcal Marmite is higher in calories per 100g.
Fat 0.9g <0.5g Both are very low in fat.
Carbs 11.1g 30g Marmite has significantly more carbs.
Protein 25.9g 34g Marmite is higher in protein.
Sodium/Salt 8.39g (salt) 10.8g (salt) Marmite is saltier.
Vitamin B12 0 µg 24 µg Marmite is a reliable source of B12; Vegemite (standard) is not.

In terms of taste and texture, Vegemite is thicker, more intense, and distinctly savory, while Marmite is more syrupy and has a slightly sweeter undertone. Ultimately, the choice between the two is a matter of personal preference, but Vegemite offers a lower-calorie and lower-carbohydrate option.

Smart Ways to Enjoy Vegemite in Your Diet

Vegemite is incredibly versatile and can be used in a variety of ways beyond the traditional toast. Here are some smart suggestions to incorporate its unique flavor and nutritional benefits:

  • On Toast: The classic method. Spread it thinly on buttered toast, add avocado slices for healthy fats, or layer with scrambled eggs for a protein-rich breakfast.
  • In Sauces and Soups: A small amount of Vegemite can add a deep, umami richness to stews, casseroles, and gravy, similar to a bouillon cube. Use it sparingly to enhance flavor without overpowering the dish.
  • With Cheese: The salty tang of Vegemite pairs perfectly with cheese. Try a Vegemite and cheese scroll, a classic grilled cheese sandwich, or simply spread it on crackers with a slice of sharp cheddar.
  • As a Glaze: Mix Vegemite with a little water or oil to create a savory glaze for roasted meats or vegetables.

Experiment with different uses to find your favorite. For more recipe ideas, you can check out the official Vegemite website.

Is Vegemite Fattening?

Because a typical serving of Vegemite contains so few calories and virtually no fat, it is not fattening. In fact, it is often considered a 'free food' for those on weight loss plans due to its low energy density. The key to keeping it a non-fattening part of your diet is to be mindful of what you're spreading it on. Combining Vegemite with high-calorie foods like excessive butter or white bread can contribute to weight gain. When consumed in moderation, as is standard practice due to its strong taste, Vegemite is a non-issue for weight management.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the answer to "how many calories are in Vegemite?" is very few. At just 9 to 11 calories per serving, it's a remarkably low-calorie spread rich in B vitamins. Its primary nutritional drawback is the high sodium content, but this is mitigated by the small serving sizes typically used and the availability of a reduced-salt option. Vegemite is a nutritious, versatile spread that can be enjoyed as part of a balanced diet, provided it is consumed in moderation and paired with healthy foods.

Enjoying Vegemite is all about balance. Spread it thinly, pair it wisely, and benefit from the B-vitamin boost without worrying about a significant calorie impact. For many Australians and a growing number of enthusiasts worldwide, a little jar of Vegemite offers a healthy and flavorful addition to their daily meals.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, Vegemite is not fattening. A single serving contains very few calories, negligible fat, and no added sugar. It is considered weight-loss friendly when enjoyed in moderation and on healthy bases like whole-grain toast.

Vegemite is made from concentrated brewer's yeast extract, a byproduct of beer manufacturing. It is combined with salt, malt extract, vegetable extracts, and B vitamins.

A standard serving size is defined as one teaspoon, or approximately 5 grams.

Yes, Vegemite is a rich source of B vitamins, including B1 (thiamin), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), and B9 (folate). Some versions are also fortified with B6 and B12.

No, Vegemite is not high in sugar. A standard 5-gram serving contains 0.1 grams of sugar, and no sugar is added during its production.

The main health concern is its high sodium content. A standard serving contains a notable percentage of the daily recommended intake, so moderation is key, especially for individuals with high blood pressure.

Per 100 grams, Vegemite (174 kcal) is lower in calories than Marmite (260 kcal). However, both are used in small quantities, so the difference is minimal in a single serving.

No, Vegemite is not gluten-free. It contains malt extract derived from barley and yeast extract grown on wheat and barley.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.