What is Parsley Root?
Parsley root, also known as Hamburg parsley or turnip-rooted parsley, is a root vegetable cultivated for its edible, parsnip-like root, not just its leaves. It is often confused with parsnips due to its creamy-white, carrot-like appearance. However, its flavor is distinctly different, offering an aromatic, earthy taste that is a unique blend of parsley, celery, and a hint of sweetness. Historically, this root was much more common, especially in Central and Eastern European cuisine, and is known to be particularly flavorful after a touch of frost.
Essential Pre-Cook Preparation
Just like with any root vegetable, proper cleaning is the first and most important step. Preparing parsley root is straightforward and similar to handling a carrot or parsnip.
- Wash and Scrub: Begin by washing the roots thoroughly under cool, running water. Use a vegetable brush to scrub away any soil or debris from the skin. For fresher, smaller roots, scrubbing may be enough, as the peel is quite flavorful.
- Trim the Ends: Trim off the leafy tops and the fine, wispy rootlets at the tip. The leaves are edible and have a stronger, more concentrated flavor than standard parsley leaves, so set them aside for use as a garnish or seasoning.
- To Peel or Not to Peel: Peeling is optional. The skin is thin and edible, contributing to the overall flavor, especially when roasting. If your roots are older, larger, or heavily soiled, or if you prefer a smoother texture for a puree, you can use a vegetable peeler. For particularly dirty, homegrown roots, peeling is recommended to ensure a clean, white final product.
- Chop for Cooking: Depending on your recipe, cut the prepared roots. Common cuts include quarter-inch slices for roasting, half-inch cubes for soups and stews, or larger chunks for boiling and mashing. If you are shredding it raw for a salad, use a box grater or food processor.
Cooking Methods for Parsley Root
Parsley root is incredibly versatile and can be cooked in a variety of ways to bring out its unique character.
Roasted Parsley Root
Roasting intensifies the root's earthy sweetness. A simple preparation can turn it into a delicious side dish.
- Ingredients: Prepared parsley roots, olive oil, salt, and pepper.
- Instructions:
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Toss the prepared roots with olive oil, salt, and pepper in a bowl.
- Spread them in a single layer on a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Roast for 20-40 minutes, depending on the size of the pieces, until tender and lightly caramelized.
 
Creamy Parsley Root Puree
Pureeing creates a velvety-smooth and rich side dish, perfect for pairing with roasted meats or fish.
- Ingredients: Prepared parsley roots, heavy cream or milk, butter, salt, and pepper.
- Instructions:
- Cut the roots into 1-inch chunks and place them in a saucepan.
- Pour in just enough cream to cover the roots and bring to a simmer.
- Cook, covered, for 10-15 minutes, or until the roots are very tender.
- Transfer the contents to a high-speed blender and blend until completely smooth. Alternatively, use an immersion blender directly in the pot.
- Season with butter, salt, and pepper to taste before serving.
 
Parsley Root in Soups and Broths
Parsley root is a classic ingredient for adding depth and aromatic flavor to stocks, soups, and stews.
- Include it alongside other root vegetables like carrots and celery root when making a homemade broth.
- For creamy soups, like a classic parsley root and leek soup, simmer the diced roots until tender before pureeing.
- Dice it and add to hearty stews to infuse the liquid with its distinctive taste.
Parsley Root vs. Parsnip Comparison Table
| Feature | Parsley Root | Parsnip | 
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Slender, like a white carrot; creamy-white flesh. | Thicker at the top, tapering to a point; more yellowish-white flesh. | 
| Flavor | Unique blend of parsley, celeriac, and earthy sweetness; aromatic. | Sweeter, nuttier, and more floral flavor; starchy texture. | 
| Core | No pronounced, fibrous core. | Often has a more distinct, fibrous core, especially in larger specimens. | 
| Leaves | Edible and can be used as a stronger-flavored herb. | The leaves and stems are toxic and should not be eaten. | 
How to Store Parsley Root
To maximize freshness and flavor, proper storage is crucial. Fresh parsley root can be stored in the following ways:
- Refrigerator: Trim the leaves and store the roots in a perforated plastic bag or wrapped in a damp paper towel in the crisper drawer. They will last for several weeks.
- Freezer: Cooked parsley root, such as a prepared puree, can be frozen in an airtight container for several months. You can also blanch and freeze chunks for later use in soups and stews.
- Note: If the roots feel soft, soaking them in ice water for a few hours can help them firm up.
Conclusion
Learning how to prepare parsley root opens up a world of aromatic and flavorful possibilities in your kitchen. Whether you are roasting it to bring out its natural sweetness, pureeing it into a creamy and elegant side dish, or using it to add complexity to your soups, this 'forgotten' root vegetable is worth rediscovering. Simple preparation methods and diverse cooking options make it an accessible and rewarding ingredient for any home chef. So next time you see this unique root at the market, don't hesitate to give it a try. Source: Harvest to Table