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Is Canned Food Covered by EBT? Yes, and Here’s What You Need to Know

4 min read

According to the USDA, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides benefits to millions of Americans each month to purchase groceries. This includes using an Electronic Benefits Transfer (EBT) card to buy a wide variety of foods, and a common question among shoppers is: 'Is canned food covered by EBT?' The answer is a clear yes.

Quick Summary

Canned foods like fruits, vegetables, meat, and fish are eligible for purchase with EBT/SNAP benefits, as they are considered staple food items. This is true for almost any edible product with a Nutrition Facts label, but excludes items that are hot and ready-to-eat at the point of sale.

Key Points

  • EBT Covers Canned Food: All staple canned foods, including fruits, vegetables, meat, and fish, are eligible for purchase with EBT/SNAP benefits.

  • Check the Label: A general rule is that if an item has a "Nutrition Facts" label and is a food item, it is SNAP-eligible.

  • Hot Foods are Excluded: You cannot use your EBT card to buy hot, prepared canned foods that are ready to eat immediately at the point of sale, such as soup from a hot bar.

  • Online Shopping is an Option: Many retailers, including Amazon and Walmart, allow EBT for online purchases of groceries, including canned goods, for delivery or pickup.

  • Canned Foods are Budget-Friendly: They provide a long shelf life and are often more affordable than fresh or frozen alternatives, making them ideal for budget meal planning.

  • Online Payments for Ineligible Items: If you use EBT online, a separate payment method is required for non-eligible items like delivery fees.

In This Article

Yes, Canned Goods are EBT-Eligible

For anyone utilizing SNAP benefits, knowing what you can and cannot purchase is essential for maximizing your budget. The good news is that nearly all canned food items are eligible for purchase with your EBT card. This includes everything from basic canned vegetables and fruits to more complex canned meats and soups. The key rule of thumb for eligibility is simple: if it has a "Nutrition Facts" label and is intended for home preparation and consumption, it is generally covered.

What Kind of Canned Foods Can I Buy with EBT?

The versatility of canned goods makes them an excellent option for stretching a grocery budget. Here are some of the most common canned food categories you can purchase with your EBT card:

  • Canned Fruits: Peaches, pears, fruit cocktail, and applesauce are all eligible, providing a source of essential vitamins and minerals.
  • Canned Vegetables: Corn, green beans, carrots, and diced tomatoes are pantry staples that can be bought with EBT. They offer a quick and easy way to add vegetables to any meal.
  • Canned Meats and Fish: Items like tuna, chicken, and salmon are excellent protein sources and are fully covered by SNAP. You can also find canned beef, ham, and sausages.
  • Canned Beans: Black beans, kidney beans, and garbanzo beans are very budget-friendly and are SNAP-eligible. They are perfect for soups, salads, and chilis.
  • Canned Soups and Stews: Premade soups and hearty stews are convenient meal options. As long as they are cold at the point of sale, they can be purchased with EBT.

The Importance of Canned Goods for EBT Shoppers

Canned foods offer several benefits that are particularly valuable for those on a tight budget. They have a long shelf life, reducing food waste and allowing shoppers to stock up during sales. They are often less expensive than their fresh or frozen counterparts and are nutrient-dense, providing essential vitamins and minerals. This makes them a cornerstone of affordable, healthy meal planning for many families.

Comparison: EBT-Eligible Canned Items vs. Ineligible Items

To help clarify the purchasing rules, here is a comparison of common canned items and other grocery products, outlining their EBT eligibility.

Item Category Is it EBT-Eligible? Why?
Canned Vegetables Yes Considered a staple food item for home consumption.
Canned Tuna Yes Classified as eligible meat and protein.
Hot Canned Soup from a Deli No Hot, prepared foods meant for immediate consumption are ineligible.
Canned Pet Food No Non-food items, including pet supplies, are strictly prohibited.
Energy Drinks with 'Nutrition' Label Yes Considered a food item if it contains a 'Nutrition Facts' label.
Energy Drinks with 'Supplement' Label No Labeled as a supplement, which is an ineligible non-food item.
Canned Soda Yes Non-alcoholic beverages that are cold at sale are generally eligible.
Canned Wine/Beer No All alcoholic beverages are ineligible for purchase with SNAP benefits.

Navigating Common EBT Shopping Scenarios with Canned Foods

While the basic rules are straightforward, some situations can cause confusion. Knowing how to handle these exceptions can save you time and prevent issues at checkout.

Online Grocery Shopping with EBT for Canned Goods

The USDA has expanded the use of EBT cards to include online grocery shopping at many major retailers, such as Amazon and Walmart. This allows for the convenient delivery or pickup of canned foods and other eligible groceries. When shopping online, a secondary form of payment will be required for any non-eligible items, such as delivery fees.

Farmers Markets and Canned Items

While farmers markets primarily focus on fresh produce, some may sell locally made canned items like preserves or sauces. If a farmer's market accepts EBT, any SNAP-eligible canned product can be purchased. Many farmers markets also participate in programs like Double Up Food Bucks, which can offer matched funds for purchasing fresh fruits and vegetables.

When is a Prepared Food Item NOT Eligible?

The primary distinction is the temperature of the food at the point of sale. If a store sells a cold, pre-packaged canned chili that is meant to be taken home and heated, it's eligible. However, if that same store sells a hot, ready-to-eat chili from a cafeteria or deli counter, it is not. This rule is in place because SNAP is intended for grocery purchases, not restaurant meals.

Conclusion

In summary, the answer to 'Is canned food covered by EBT?' is a definitive yes, encompassing a vast array of canned fruits, vegetables, meats, and other pantry goods. These items are valuable resources for those managing a budget, offering long shelf life, nutritional value, and affordability. By understanding the basic guidelines—purchasing edible items with a "Nutrition Facts" label that are not hot at the point of sale—EBT users can confidently stock their pantry with canned foods, whether shopping in-store or online. Utilizing available resources and understanding the rules empowers individuals to make informed decisions and get the most out of their SNAP benefits. For more information, visit the official USDA SNAP website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, canned meat, poultry, and fish, including items like tuna and chicken, are eligible for purchase with your EBT card.

Yes, canned fruits and vegetables are fully covered by EBT, just like fresh and frozen produce.

Yes, you can buy cold, canned soup with EBT. However, if the soup is hot and prepared at a deli counter, it is not eligible.

Only if they have a 'Nutrition Facts' label. If the label reads 'Supplement Facts', it is not eligible.

No, non-food items including all pet foods are not eligible for purchase with SNAP/EBT benefits.

Yes, many major online retailers and local grocery stores now accept EBT for online grocery orders, including canned goods.

A gift basket is only eligible if the value of the non-food items within it does not exceed 50% of the total purchase price.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.