The Long-Held Belief vs. Scientific Fact
For generations, reaching for a can of ginger ale has been a comforting ritual when a stomach bug strikes or nausea sets in. The mild, bubbly drink is a familiar sight in hospitals and sick rooms, passed down through tradition. However, nutrition and medical experts now widely agree that most commercial ginger ale does little to treat the underlying issues of nausea and upset stomach. This is because the effectiveness of ginger comes from powerful compounds found in the root, not from artificial flavorings.
The Problem with Commercial Ginger Ale
What most people don't realize is that the vast majority of store-bought ginger ales are little more than sugar and carbonated water with artificial ginger flavoring. This changes the nutritional profile dramatically and, in some cases, can be detrimental to someone who is ill. Drinking a beverage high in simple sugars can actually worsen gastrointestinal distress and inflammation, especially if diarrhea is a symptom. The sugar rush may feel good temporarily, providing a quick hit of energy if you've been unable to eat, but it offers no lasting nutritional value or digestive relief. For those with diabetes or pre-diabetes, the high sugar content is also a significant concern.
Carbonation: Friend or Foe?
Many believe the carbonation in ginger ale helps settle the stomach. This effect, however, is inconsistent and highly individual. For some, the gentle fizz may feel soothing or offer relief through burping. For others, the carbonation can increase gas and bloating, making stomach discomfort worse. Ultimately, the perceived relief from the bubbles is often more of a placebo effect than a genuine therapeutic one.
The True Power of Real Ginger
The real health benefits associated with ginger come from its active compounds, primarily gingerols and shogaols. These compounds are what give ginger its signature spicy kick and have been proven in studies to aid digestion and fight nausea. Real ginger works by speeding up gastric motility—the rate at which food moves through the digestive tract. This helps to relieve bloating and reduce nausea. Because most commercial ginger ales contain only trace amounts or artificial versions of these compounds, they can't deliver the same benefits as consuming actual ginger.
Better Alternatives to Soothe Your Stomach
If you are seeking relief for nausea and upset stomach, consider these more effective, ginger-based options:
- Homemade Ginger Tea: This is one of the most effective methods. Simmer fresh, grated ginger root in hot water for a potent brew. You can add a squeeze of lemon and a spoonful of honey for taste.
- Authentic Ginger Beer: Unlike most ginger ale, many ginger beer brands are brewed and fermented with a high concentration of real ginger root, offering a more robust flavor and higher therapeutic potential. Be sure to check the label for actual ginger content and a low sugar level.
- Ginger Chews or Capsules: For a more concentrated dose, consider ginger chews or powdered ginger capsules. This allows you to control the exact amount of ginger you are consuming for relief.
- Plain Water or Herbal Tea: Proper hydration is critical when you're sick. If you can't tolerate the flavor of ginger, stick to plain water or a soothing herbal tea like peppermint or chamomile.
Commercial Ginger Ale vs. Real Ginger Remedies: A Comparison
| Feature | Commercial Ginger Ale | Real Ginger Remedies (Tea, Chews) |
|---|---|---|
| Active Ingredient | Mostly artificial flavoring, minimal to no real ginger | Contains active compounds like gingerol and shogaol |
| Sugar Content | High levels of added sugar or high-fructose corn syrup | Low to no added sugar; natural sweetness from honey is an option |
| Carbonation | Provides bubbles that may cause gas or bloating | None in most forms like tea or chews; eliminates a potential irritant |
| Efficacy | Often provides only a placebo effect; can worsen symptoms | Scientifically proven to relieve nausea and aid digestion |
| Hydration Value | Offers some fluid, but high sugar content isn't ideal for rehydration | Excellent for hydration, especially herbal teas |
Conclusion
While the tradition of drinking ginger ale when feeling unwell is a comforting one, the reality is that most commercial versions are not a genuine remedy. The therapeutic effects we attribute to the drink actually come from the real ginger root, which is largely absent from these popular sodas. The high sugar content and carbonation can do more harm than good for a sensitive stomach. For true relief, opt for a remedy made with real ginger, such as a homemade tea or concentrated chews. This approach provides your body with the effective, natural compounds it needs to feel better. For more information on the wide-ranging health benefits of ginger, Johns Hopkins Medicine provides a helpful overview.