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Is tomato soup good for a sick person?

5 min read

For generations, many have turned to a warm bowl of soup for comfort when feeling unwell, but is tomato soup good for a sick person from a nutritional standpoint? A key fact is that cooking tomatoes significantly increases the bioavailability of the potent antioxidant lycopene.

Quick Summary

Tomato soup can offer beneficial hydration, vitamins, and a soothing effect, but its suitability depends on the illness. Factors like acidity and high sodium content must be considered, making homemade versions generally preferable.

Key Points

  • Hydrates and replenishes fluids: Essential for fighting illness, especially with fever, colds, or flu.

  • Boosts immune system: Rich in immune-supporting vitamins, especially Vitamin C and antioxidant lycopene.

  • Soothes sore throats: The warmth and smooth texture can provide comfort and ease swallowing.

  • Risky for acid reflux: High acidity can aggravate gastritis, upset stomachs, or heartburn.

  • Best when homemade: Allows control over sodium and unwanted fats, unlike many canned versions.

  • Listen to your body: If stomach issues arise, switch to milder broths; reintroduce tomato soup gradually.

  • A comfort food: The psychological comfort of a warm soup can contribute positively to recovery.

In This Article

The Nutritious Benefits of Tomato Soup When Ill

When you're sick, your body requires proper hydration and a nutrient boost to fight off illness. A well-prepared tomato soup can provide several key benefits, helping you on the road to recovery.

Hydration and Fluid Intake

One of the most immediate benefits of any soup is its high fluid content. When battling a fever, cold, or flu, staying hydrated is crucial for regulating body temperature and preventing dehydration. The liquid base of tomato soup helps replenish lost fluids and can be particularly soothing for an irritated throat.

A Source of Immune-Boosting Vitamins and Antioxidants

Tomatoes are a nutritional powerhouse, packed with essential vitamins and antioxidants that can support your immune system.

  • Vitamin C: A key component for a healthy immune response, vitamin C helps stimulate white blood cell function to fight infection. One serving of tomato soup can provide a significant portion of your daily recommended intake.
  • Antioxidants: Tomatoes are rich in antioxidants, especially lycopene. When cooked, like in soup, the body absorbs lycopene more effectively. Antioxidants help neutralize free radicals and reduce inflammation, which is beneficial when your body is under stress from illness.
  • Other Nutrients: Beyond Vitamin C and lycopene, tomatoes offer important minerals like potassium, which aids in nerve function and fluid balance.

Soothing and Digestible

For those with a sore throat or difficulty swallowing, the smooth, soft texture of puréed tomato soup is easy to consume. It provides energy and nourishment without the strain of chewing solid foods. Additionally, warm soup can help clear nasal congestion and soothe the throat.

Potential Drawbacks and Considerations

While beneficial in many cases, tomato soup is not a universal remedy for all sicknesses. Certain conditions or preparations can make it a poor choice.

High Acidity

For people with acid reflux, gastritis, or an upset stomach, the high acidity of tomatoes can worsen symptoms like heartburn, bloating, and nausea. If stomach issues are the primary complaint, bland, low-acid foods and broths are a safer option until symptoms subside.

High Sodium Content in Canned Soups

Canned or store-bought tomato soups are often very high in sodium to enhance flavor and shelf life. Excessive sodium intake can be counterproductive, potentially leading to dehydration and elevated blood pressure. When purchasing canned soup, look for low-sodium options or, better yet, prepare it yourself to control the salt content.

Added Ingredients

Some tomato soup recipes, particularly creamy versions, include high-fat ingredients like cream, cheese, or excessive oil. For a sensitive or nauseous stomach, these can be heavy and difficult to digest. A simpler, broth-based version is usually better when sick.

Homemade vs. Canned Tomato Soup for Sickness

Feature Homemade Tomato Soup Canned Tomato Soup (Regular)
Sodium Content Low and controllable Very high; potentially unhealthy
Nutrient Value Maximum nutrient retention from fresh ingredients Can lose some nutrients during processing
Acidity Level Easily moderated with baking soda or cream Can be high, irritating sensitive stomachs
Fat Content Easily controlled (e.g., using olive oil or no cream) Can contain hidden high-fat ingredients
Additives & Preservatives None May contain preservatives and artificial flavors
Best For Best all-around option for all illnesses Quick and convenient, but with health compromises

The Best Way to Enjoy Tomato Soup When Sick

To maximize the benefits and minimize the risks, consider these tips:

  1. Choose Homemade: Whenever possible, make your own tomato soup from fresh or low-sodium canned tomatoes. This gives you full control over ingredients.
  2. Add Flavor Without Acid: Instead of heavy spices, try adding calming herbs like basil, oregano, or ginger to your homemade soup for flavor.
  3. Keep it Simple: For a stomach bug, stick to a basic, broth-based recipe. Avoid adding rich creams, cheese, or heavy ingredients until you are recovering.
  4. Listen to Your Body: If you experience acid reflux, heartburn, or nausea after consuming tomato soup, switch to a milder, non-acidic alternative like chicken noodle soup or a simple vegetable broth.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the question of "is tomato soup good for a sick person?" depends on the specific illness and how the soup is prepared. For colds, flu, and general fatigue, a simple homemade tomato soup is an excellent source of hydration, vitamins, and comforting warmth. The high levels of Vitamin C and lycopene can give your immune system a natural boost. However, its acidic nature makes it unsuitable for those with stomach issues like acid reflux or gastritis. By opting for a homemade, low-sodium version, you can enjoy the many benefits while avoiding potential drawbacks. As always, paying attention to your body's signals is the best guide to what you should eat while recovering.

Healthline: 9 Surprising Tomato Soup Benefits

How to make a simple, sick-friendly tomato soup

  • Ingredients: 2 cans low-sodium crushed tomatoes, 4 cups low-sodium vegetable or chicken broth, 1/2 onion (chopped), 2 cloves garlic (minced), 1 tsp olive oil, fresh basil, salt to taste.
  • Instructions: Sauté onion and garlic in olive oil. Add tomatoes and broth. Simmer for 20 minutes. Stir in fresh basil, then purée with an immersion blender until smooth. Serve warm.

Should you put cheese on tomato soup when sick?

  • Consider dairy sensitivity: Dairy products can thicken phlegm for some people with a cold, while for others, cheese might be too heavy and fatty for an upset stomach. It is best to stick to a simple broth initially.

Can I have tomato soup with a fever?

  • Yes, for hydration: A warm soup can help replenish fluids lost due to fever. The warmth can also be soothing. Ensure it's not too hot, and stick to a simple recipe to avoid straining your digestive system.

Is canned tomato soup okay when sick?

  • Opt for low-sodium: While convenient, many canned soups are high in sodium, which can hinder recovery. If choosing canned, select a low-sodium option and check for excess sugar or heavy cream.

Will tomato soup help a sore throat?

  • Yes, the warmth can soothe: The smooth, warm liquid can help coat and soothe a sore throat. The added vitamins also support your body's healing process.

What is the best type of tomato soup for a sick person?

  • Homemade is best: A homemade, low-sodium, broth-based tomato soup is the ideal choice. It offers maximum nutrition and hydration without added sodium or fats found in many canned or creamy recipes.

How long after a stomach bug can I have tomato soup?

  • Wait until symptoms clear: Experts recommend waiting at least 48-72 hours after vomiting and other digestive symptoms subside before reintroducing acidic foods like tomato soup. Start with small amounts to see how your stomach tolerates it.

What's the best way to reduce the acidity in tomato soup?

  • Add a pinch of baking soda: A small amount of baking soda can help neutralize the acidity. Adding a dairy-free milk or cream alternative can also mellow the taste without adding heavy fats.

Is tomato soup with pasta a good idea when sick?

  • Good for light meals: Adding a small amount of easy-to-digest pasta to a simple tomato soup can provide extra carbohydrates for energy. Avoid if you have stomach sensitivity.

Can tomato soup help with a cough?

  • Yes, can ease throat irritation: A warm liquid helps soothe an irritated throat and can thin mucus. Adding ginger and garlic can also provide a decongestant effect.

Frequently Asked Questions

Tomato soup is acidic and can trigger or worsen acid reflux symptoms like heartburn. For those with a history of acid reflux or a sensitive stomach, it is best to avoid it and opt for a bland, low-acid alternative.

Many canned tomato soups are high in sodium, which can be counterproductive when ill. A homemade, low-sodium version is generally a healthier choice to avoid excess salt and additives.

Tomato soup aids in hydration and provides Vitamin C, which can help stimulate the immune system and potentially reduce the duration and severity of cold symptoms. The warmth also helps soothe a sore throat and congestion.

The best recipe is a simple, homemade, broth-based version using low-sodium ingredients. Avoid adding heavy cream or excessive fat, which can be hard to digest. Adding ginger and garlic can also provide extra benefits.

Yes, tomato soup can be an option for sick children as long as they are old enough for solids and don't have a sensitive stomach. Ensure it's low in sodium and not too acidic. The vitamin C helps build immunity.

If you are congested, some experts recommend avoiding dairy, as it can thicken phlegm. If you have a sensitive stomach, heavy cream can also be difficult to digest. A broth-based soup is safer during the acute phase of illness.

Yes, cooking tomatoes increases the body's absorption of lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that helps reduce inflammation. This can be beneficial when your body is fighting off infection.

Yes, a simple tomato soup has a high fluid content and can contribute to rehydration, especially when recovering from a fever or illness that caused fluid loss. It also contains potassium, another key electrolyte.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.