The Verdict on Papa Murphy's Cheese
For vegetarians and those with dietary restrictions, the ingredients in cheese can be a primary concern. The good news for Papa Murphy's customers is that the company addresses this directly. According to the official Papa Murphy's website, the rennet used in their cheese production is from a non-animal source. This means that the standard whole-milk mozzarella and cheddar cheeses on their pizzas are suitable for vegetarians. The ingredient lists further specify the use of "microbial enzymes," confirming the non-animal origin of the coagulant.
Understanding Rennet: Animal vs. Microbial
Rennet is a crucial component in cheesemaking, causing milk to coagulate and separate into solid curds and liquid whey. Historically, rennet was extracted from the stomachs of young ruminant animals, such as calves, a process that is not compatible with a vegetarian diet. However, modern food science has developed several vegetarian-friendly alternatives:
- Microbial Rennet: This is a milk-clotting enzyme produced by certain types of microorganisms, like molds and fungi, grown in a lab. It is a reliable and cost-effective substitute for animal rennet.
- Fermentation-Produced Chymosin (FPC): A specific type of microbial rennet, FPC uses microorganisms that have been genetically engineered to produce chymosin, the key enzyme in animal rennet. This is the most common type used in commercial cheesemaking today.
- Vegetable Rennet: Derived from plants like thistles or nettles, this is less common due to flavor inconsistencies but is another vegetarian option.
Vegetarian and Vegan Options at Papa Murphy's
Beyond their standard cheese, Papa Murphy's caters to a range of dietary needs with additional offerings. For those who avoid all animal products, including dairy, the company provides a plant-based alternative.
Dairy-Free Violife Cheese
To ensure everyone can enjoy pizza night, Papa Murphy's has partnered with Violife to offer a dairy-free, mozzarella-style cheese alternative. Violife is a 100% vegan product, free from dairy, soy, nuts, gluten, and preservatives, making it a safe choice for those with allergies or vegan dietary requirements. This option is available for most pizza creations, allowing for full customization.
Comparison: Rennet Types and Suitability
To clarify the differences, here's a comparison of the key cheesemaking agents and their suitability for various diets.
| Feature | Animal Rennet | Microbial Rennet (FPC) | Violife Dairy-Free Cheese | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Source | Stomach lining of young ruminant animals (e.g., calves) | Fermented microorganisms (e.g., fungi, yeast) | Plant-based ingredients (e.g., coconut oil, starch) | 
| Suitability | Not vegetarian or vegan | Vegetarian, not vegan | Vegan and Vegetarian | 
| Melting Properties | Traditional, well-understood melt | Good, consistent melt | Specially formulated for a creamy melt | 
| Flavor Profile | Can contribute to aging characteristics | Less likely to cause bitterness in aged cheeses | Mild, mozzarella-like flavor | 
| Use Case | Traditional European cheeses (e.g., Parmigiano Reggiano) | Common in commercial, mainstream cheese production | Dairy-free pizzas and dishes | 
Making Informed Pizza Choices
With this information, individuals following a vegetarian diet can confidently order from Papa Murphy's, knowing that the standard cheese is made with microbial, non-animal rennet. Vegans and those with dairy allergies can opt for the Violife dairy-free cheese, ensuring a delicious and compliant meal. This commitment to transparent ingredient sourcing allows consumers to make informed choices that align with their nutritional and ethical values.
For more information on specific ingredients, Papa Murphy's encourages customers to check their official nutrition page, which provides detailed lists for each product. Understanding your food and the way it's prepared is an essential part of maintaining a healthy and consistent diet, and in the case of Papa Murphy's, it's a straightforward process to get the right information.
Conclusion: Making Informed Pizza Choices
It is clear that Papa Murphy's standard cheese is vegetarian-friendly, utilizing non-animal, microbial rennet. This is a crucial detail for customers who maintain a vegetarian lifestyle. The company's transparency, coupled with the availability of a dedicated dairy-free, vegan Violife cheese option, demonstrates a commitment to catering to diverse nutritional preferences and restrictions. By understanding the different types of rennet and the availability of dairy-free alternatives, customers can easily tailor their pizza to fit their specific dietary needs and enjoy a delicious, worry-free meal from Papa Murphy's.
Visit the official Papa Murphy's website for their complete nutrition facts and allergen information.