Core Macronutrient Breakdown
Fresubin 2kcal's nutritional profile is built upon a balanced foundation of macronutrients: protein, carbohydrates, and fats. The specific ingredients provide the body with the high energy and protein content necessary for those who are malnourished or have increased nutritional needs.
Protein Sources
The protein in Fresubin 2kcal primarily comes from high-quality milk protein, including edible calcium caseinate. Protein makes up a significant portion of the supplement's energy, around 20% of the total energy, providing 10 grams per 100 ml. This concentration is particularly beneficial for promoting muscle maintenance and growth in patients.
Carbohydrate Sources
The carbohydrate content, which accounts for about 45% of the total energy, is sourced from several components. The main ingredients include:
- Glucose syrup: A readily absorbed source of energy.
- Sucrose: A simple sugar that contributes to the product's sweet flavors.
- Maltodextrin: A polysaccharide derived from starch that adds to the energy content.
These varied carbohydrate sources ensure both immediate and sustained energy release for the patient.
Fat Sources
The fat blend in Fresubin 2kcal consists of vegetable oils, providing essential fatty acids and energy. The primary fat sources are:
- Sunflower oil: High in polyunsaturated fatty acids.
- Rapeseed oil: Provides a beneficial ratio of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Fats contribute approximately 35% of the total energy content, with a low amount of saturated fats. This composition helps support overall health while providing dense caloric content.
Comprehensive Micronutrient Profile
In addition to its macronutrients, Fresubin 2kcal is fortified with a complete spectrum of vitamins, minerals, and trace elements, making it suitable as a sole source of nutrition under medical supervision.
Key Vitamins
Fresubin 2kcal contains a wide array of vitamins essential for various bodily functions:
- Fat-soluble vitamins: Vitamin A (including beta-carotene), Vitamin D3, Vitamin E, and Vitamin K1.
- Water-soluble vitamins: Vitamin B1 (Thiamin), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Niacin, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Pantothenic acid, Biotin, Folic acid, and Vitamin C.
Essential Minerals and Trace Elements
The formula is also rich in critical minerals and trace elements:
- Sodium
- Potassium
- Chloride
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Magnesium
- Iron
- Zinc
- Copper
- Manganese
- Iodine
- Chromium
- Molybdenum
- Fluoride
- Selenium
Flavor-Specific and Additive Ingredients
While the core nutritional base remains consistent, some minor ingredients vary depending on the specific flavor. Flavors like Vanilla, Fruits of the Forest, and Cappuccino include flavoring agents. Additionally, emulsifiers like E 471 and soya lecithins are used to maintain a smooth consistency. Certain flavors may include natural colorings, such as beetroot powder for the Fruits of the Forest variety. The product also uses acidity regulators and stabilizers to ensure product quality and shelf life.
Comparison with a Similar Product
To better understand the profile of Fresubin 2kcal, it is useful to compare it with other high-calorie nutritional drinks, such as Ensure TwoCalHN.
| Feature | Fresubin 2kcal (Standard Drink) | Ensure TwoCalHN (Abbott) |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Density | High-caloric (2.0 kcal/ml) | High-caloric (2.0 kcal/ml) |
| Protein Content | High-protein (10 g/100 ml) | High-protein (as indicated by manufacturer) |
| Fiber | Fiber-free | Low fiber or fiber-free options available |
| Lactose | Clinically lactose-free | Clinically lactose-free |
| Gluten | Gluten-free | Gluten-free |
| Fluid Volume | Lower fluid volume per kcal | Standard fluid volume per kcal |
| Special Nutrients | High in vitamin D | May vary, check specific product |
Conclusion
In summary, the ingredients in Fresubin 2kcal provide a concentrated source of balanced macronutrients, fortified with a complete vitamin and mineral profile, all in a low fluid volume. The formulation is specifically designed for individuals with or at risk of malnutrition who have increased energy and protein needs or fluid restrictions. Its base components, including milk protein, glucose syrup, sucrose, maltodextrin, and vegetable oils, ensure a high-energy and high-protein content, while flavor-specific additives provide variety. As a food for special medical purposes, it should be used under medical supervision to ensure it is appropriate for the patient's condition. Patients should always consult a healthcare professional for specific dietary advice.
Learn more about Fresenius Kabi's product line for clinical nutrition by visiting their official website.
Disclaimer: This information is for general purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.
