What is Turqoz? Dispelling Common Misconceptions
Before delving into the specific ingredients, it is crucial to understand what Turqoz is and what it is not. Turqoz is a brand name for a combined oral contraceptive (COC), a prescription medication used to prevent pregnancy. It is a pharmaceutical product manufactured and distributed by Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Search queries for the ingredients of “Turqoz” sometimes arise from confusion with similar-sounding terms related to beverages, such as cocktails or sodas. To be clear, Turqoz is a medication and is not a drink, soda, or food item. It should only be taken under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
The Active and Inactive Ingredients in Turqoz
Turqoz is a 28-day oral contraceptive pill regimen that consists of two different types of tablets: 21 active tablets and 7 inactive (placebo) tablets. The ingredients vary significantly between these two types, with only the active tablets containing the hormonal medication that prevents pregnancy.
Ingredients in Active Tablets
The 21 active tablets are white to off-white in color and contain the hormones necessary to inhibit ovulation. These tablets are debossed with “LU” on one side and “Z41” on the other.
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Active Ingredients
- Norgestrel: This is a progestational compound, or progestin, that mimics the effects of the body's natural progesterone.
- Ethinyl Estradiol: This is an estrogenic compound, or estrogen, also used in many COCs.
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Inactive Ingredients
- Lactose Monohydrate: A type of sugar used as a filler.
- Magnesium Stearate: Used as a lubricant to prevent tablets from sticking to the manufacturing equipment.
- Povidone: A binder that helps hold the ingredients of the tablet together.
Ingredients in Inactive (Placebo) Tablets
The 7 inactive tablets are orange in color. They do not contain any hormones and are included in the 28-day cycle to help maintain the daily pill-taking routine. These tablets are debossed with “LU” on one side and “T22” on the other.
- Inactive Ingredients (No Active Ingredients)
- Croscarmellose Sodium: A superdisintegrant that helps the tablet break apart quickly in the digestive tract.
- FD&C Yellow No. 6: A coloring agent that gives the tablet its orange appearance.
- Lactose Monohydrate: Also used as a filler in these pills.
- Magnesium Stearate: A lubricant.
- Microcrystalline Cellulose: A binder and filler
Comparison of Active vs. Placebo Tablet Ingredients
Understanding the distinction between the active and inactive pills is important for proper use. The following table summarizes the key differences in their composition.
| Ingredient Type | Active (White/Off-white) Tablets | Inactive (Orange) Tablets |
|---|---|---|
| Active Hormones | Norgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol | None |
| Inactive Ingredients | Lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone | Croscarmellose sodium, FD&C Yellow No. 6, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose |
| Purpose | To prevent pregnancy by suppressing ovulation | To maintain a daily routine and facilitate withdrawal bleeding |
| Appearance | White to off-white, round tablet | Orange, round tablet |
The Function of Active Ingredients in Contraception
The combination of norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol in Turqoz works primarily by suppressing ovulation, meaning it prevents the ovaries from releasing an egg. The hormones also alter the cervical mucus, making it thicker and more difficult for sperm to reach the uterus, and change the uterine lining to make it less receptive to implantation. The consistent daily intake of the active tablets is what ensures the effectiveness of the medication. The inactive tablets serve only to keep the cycle consistent for the user.
Safety Information and Potential Side Effects
As with any hormonal medication, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects and safety considerations associated with Turqoz. Common side effects can include nausea, headache, weight changes, breast tenderness, and irregular bleeding or spotting, particularly during the first few months.
More serious risks exist, including an increased risk of blood clots, heart attack, and stroke, especially for women over 35 who smoke. A boxed warning is provided in the drug's patient labeling to highlight this serious risk. Other serious side effects include liver problems, high blood pressure, gallbladder disease, and depression. It is essential for users to discuss their full medical history with a healthcare provider before starting this medication.
Conclusion
In summary, the ingredients in Turqoz consist of the active hormones norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol, along with several inactive components, found in the white tablets. The orange tablets in the 28-day pack are inactive and contain only non-hormonal ingredients. Turqoz is a prescription oral contraceptive, not a beverage, and should be used with full awareness of its function, ingredients, and potential risks. It is always best to consult with a medical professional to understand how any medication, including Turqoz, fits with your personal health profile. For comprehensive information on Turqoz, please consult the official FDA-approved patient labeling available via sources like DailyMed.
Note: The information provided here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for any health concerns or before starting a new medication.
