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What is the healthiest thing to eat at Mexican? A Guide to Nutritious Choices

4 min read

According to a study on traditional dishes, Mexican cuisine is inherently rich in nutrients, with staples like tomatoes and beans providing high levels of antioxidants and fiber. However, modern restaurant adaptations often include heavy frying, saturated fats, and large portions, making it challenging to identify what is the healthiest thing to eat at Mexican. This guide will help you navigate the menu, focusing on the freshest ingredients and preparation methods for a truly nutritious meal.

Quick Summary

This guide breaks down the healthiest choices available at Mexican restaurants, from appetizers to entrees. It covers key swaps like choosing grilled proteins, opting for corn tortillas, and focusing on fresh salsas. Get practical tips for customizing your order to reduce fat, sodium, and calories while maximizing flavor and nutritional value.

Key Points

  • Opt for Grilled Proteins: Lean sources like chicken, fish, or shrimp are healthier than fried or fattier meats like carnitas.

  • Choose Corn over Flour Tortillas: Corn tortillas are typically lower in calories and higher in fiber.

  • Prioritize Fresh Toppings: Load up on salsa, pico de gallo, and grilled vegetables instead of excessive cheese, sour cream, and creamy sauces.

  • Build a Burrito Bowl: Skip the large tortilla and build a bowl with a base of black beans, brown rice, and lean protein for a healthier, controlled meal.

  • Beware of Fried Items: Steer clear of deep-fried options like chimichangas, fried taco shells, and large plates of nachos.

  • Portion Guacamole Mindfully: Avocados are healthy but calorie-dense; enjoy guacamole in moderation.

  • Select Black Beans over Refried: Black or plain pinto beans are a great, fiber-rich side dish, as refried beans often contain added lard.

In This Article

Sizzling Secrets to Smart Starters

Starting your meal with the right appetizer can set a healthy tone. While the endless chips and queso are tempting, they can derail your diet before the main course even arrives.

Prioritizing Protein and Freshness

Instead of loading up on fried items, consider ceviche. This dish features raw fish marinated in citrus juices, which "cooks" the fish without the need for heat or added fat. It's a low-calorie, high-protein appetizer packed with flavor from onions, tomatoes, and cilantro. If you can't pass on chips and dip, make smarter choices:

  • Swap queso for salsa: Fresh salsa is a flavorful, low-calorie condiment rich in lycopene from tomatoes, while queso is high in fat and calories.
  • Moderate guacamole intake: While avocado is full of heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, it's calorie-dense. Portion out a small amount instead of overindulging.
  • Request fresh vegetables: Some restaurants offer sliced cucumbers, jicama, or carrots for dipping instead of fried tortilla chips.

Healthiest Entrees and How to Order Them

When ordering a main course, the preparation method is just as important as the ingredients. Grilled, baked, or steamed options are always healthier than deep-fried dishes like chimichangas or chile rellenos.

The All-Star Healthy Entrees

Fajitas: This sizzling dish is a fantastic healthy option because you build it yourself, allowing for portion control. Ask for a lean protein like grilled chicken, shrimp, or steak, and load up on sautéed peppers and onions. Skip the flour tortillas in favor of corn tortillas or even a lettuce wrap to cut carbs.

Tacos: As a customizable meal, tacos offer built-in portion control. Choose grilled fish, shrimp, or chicken with corn tortillas. Top with pico de gallo, lettuce, and a squeeze of lime instead of cheese and sour cream.

Burrito Bowls: By forgoing the large flour tortilla, you eliminate a significant source of calories. Build your bowl with a base of black beans, brown rice (or skip the rice for a lower-carb option), and grilled protein. Pile on the veggies and salsa, and use guacamole and cheese sparingly.

Enchiladas: These can be waistline-friendly, especially when made with corn tortillas and a red or green chili sauce instead of a creamy white sauce. Request half the cheese or omit it entirely.

Comparison Table: Healthy vs. Unhealthy Mexican Choices

Dish Healthy Choice Unhealthy Swap Key Nutritional Difference
Tacos Grilled fish or chicken on soft corn tortillas, topped with pico de gallo. Carnitas or ground beef in a fried shell with heavy cheese and sour cream. Lean protein, high fiber vs. high saturated fat, excess sodium.
Burritos Burrito bowl with grilled chicken, black beans, brown rice, salsa, and veggies. Giant flour tortilla stuffed with ground beef, white rice, refried beans, sour cream, and cheese. Controlled portions, higher fiber vs. excess calories, carbs, and fat.
Beans Side of plain black or pinto beans. Refried beans made with lard and topped with cheese. Low fat, high fiber vs. high saturated fat.
Nachos DIY nachos with a small portion of baked chips, salsa, and lean ground turkey. Restaurant nachos loaded with fried chips, queso, and beef. Moderate calories, portion control vs. over 1,500 calories and high fat.

Clever Swaps and Customizations

Even with the healthiest-sounding meal, a few tweaks can make a big difference. Don't be afraid to make special requests when you order.

  • Grilled, not fried: Always specify that your protein be grilled, not fried. This includes fish, chicken, and even taquitos or flautas.
  • Corn over flour tortillas: Corn tortillas are typically lower in calories and higher in fiber than their flour counterparts.
  • Go light on cheese and sour cream: Ask for half the amount of cheese or sour cream, or opt for salsa or extra guacamole (in moderation) instead.
  • Brown rice instead of white: If you're having rice, choose brown rice for more fiber and nutrients.
  • Side of vegetables: Request a side of grilled vegetables to add more fiber, vitamins, and bulk to your meal.

The Power of Beans and Spices

At the core of Mexican cuisine are nutrient-dense ingredients that are excellent for your health. Beans, for example, are a powerhouse of fiber and protein and, when combined with corn, form a complete protein. Black beans and pinto beans are almost always a healthy, filling side dish, as long as they aren't 'refried' with lard. Spices like cumin, chili powder, and cilantro also pack flavor without adding calories, and ingredients like garlic, onions, and peppers are rich in vitamins. Enjoying these authentic flavors is a great way to boost the nutritional value of your meal. For more insight into traditional Mexican food, check out this guide to health benefits from Frida's Cocina.

Conclusion

Eating healthy at a Mexican restaurant is entirely possible by making informed choices and thoughtful substitutions. By focusing on grilled proteins, fresh vegetables, beans, and salsas, you can enjoy a flavorful and nutritious meal without derailing your health goals. Remember that preparation methods, portion sizes, and toppings are key. With these tips, you can confidently navigate the menu and indulge in the rich, delicious flavors of Mexican food in a healthy way.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, black beans and plain pinto beans are excellent, as they are low in fat and high in fiber and protein. However, be cautious with refried beans, which are often prepared with lard and cheese, adding unnecessary fat and calories.

For a tangy, creamy flavor with fewer calories, opt for a side of fresh salsa, pico de gallo, or a small portion of guacamole. Some restaurants may also offer a low-fat Greek yogurt as a substitute.

Corn tortillas are a healthier alternative to flour tortillas, as they have fewer calories and more fiber. Opt for soft, baked tortillas over fried, crunchy ones to avoid excess fat.

Avoid the complimentary chip basket entirely or limit yourself to a small, portioned handful. Stick with fresh salsa instead of high-fat queso, and use guacamole in moderation.

Choose a salad with a base of fresh greens, grilled chicken or fish, and plenty of vegetables. Ask for salsa instead of creamy dressings and skip the fried tortilla bowl and cheese.

Yes, ceviche is an excellent healthy choice. It features raw fish marinated in citrus, providing a high-protein, low-fat appetizer that is rich in nutrients.

Yes, fajitas are one of the healthiest options because you can control the ingredients. Fill your corn tortillas with grilled lean protein, sautéed vegetables, and a modest amount of guacamole, skipping the sour cream and cheese.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.