Which state is famous for poultry in India?

According to recent data from the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, the southern state of Andhra Pradesh leads India's egg production, contributing significantly to the national total. This makes Andhra Pradesh the most famous state for poultry in India, particularly for egg production.

Quick Summary

Andhra Pradesh and its neighbor Telangana are the premier states for poultry farming in India, with Tamil Nadu also a major contributor. These southern states leverage favorable climates, robust infrastructure, and strong integration to dominate egg and meat production.

Key Points

• Andhra Pradesh is the poultry leader: It is the most famous state, particularly for its egg production, and is known as the 'Egg Basket of India'.

• Southern states dominate: The southern region of India, led by Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Tamil Nadu, accounts for the majority of the country's total poultry and egg output.

• Key poultry hubs exist: Prominent hubs include Andhra Pradesh's coastal districts and Namakkal in Tamil Nadu, the latter often called 'Egg City'.

• Integrated farming is common: Many large-scale poultry operations in these states follow an integrated model.

• Government support is a key driver: State governments provide various subsidies, incentives, and development policies.

• Challenges include feed costs and diseases: The industry faces hurdles such as high and volatile feed prices and the risk of disease outbreaks like bird flu.

Andhra Pradesh: The 'Egg Basket of India'

Andhra Pradesh is a leading state for poultry production, particularly eggs, in India. Factors supporting its industry include dense farm concentration and integrated business models.

The rise of neighboring Telangana

Telangana has also become a major poultry producer.

Comparison of top poultry producing states

The southern states are consistently top producers. Below is a comparison:

Feature	Andhra Pradesh	Telangana	Tamil Nadu
Primary Specialization	Eggs (leading producer)	Eggs and broiler meat	Eggs (major player)
Percentage Share (approx.)	~18% of national egg production	~13% of national egg production	~16% of national egg production
Key City/Region	Coastal districts like East and West Godavari	Hyderabad and surrounding areas	Namakkal, known as the 'Egg City'
Government Support	Robust development policies, subsidies, and infrastructure support	Power subsidies, tax exemptions, and incentives	Strong state-level support for the poultry hub
Market Focus	Both domestic consumption and export of eggs and egg powder	Strong domestic and regional market focus	Export market focus, particularly from Namakkal

The broader Indian poultry landscape

Beyond the leading states, India's poultry sector is growing.

Other significant poultry states

• Tamil Nadu: A major egg producer, particularly in Namakkal district, known as 'Egg City'.
• West Bengal: Important for both egg and meat production.
• Karnataka: A significant southern contributor.

Challenges facing the industry

Challenges include feed costs, disease vulnerability, infrastructure limitations, and market volatility.

Conclusion

While the Indian poultry industry is extensive, Andhra Pradesh is most renowned for its significant egg production. Alongside Telangana and Tamil Nadu, these southern states are key leaders in the sector. {Link: Indiadatamap.com https://indiadatamap.com/2025/08/20/state-wise-poultry-production-in-india-2025/} provides further details.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which state is known as the 'Egg Basket of India'?

Andhra Pradesh is known as the 'Egg Basket of India' because it is the leading producer of eggs in the country.

Which states are the top egg producers in India?

According to the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, the top five egg-producing states are Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, West Bengal, and Karnataka.

Is Telangana famous for poultry?

Yes, Telangana is a major contributor to India's poultry industry, ranking among the top states for both egg and broiler production.

What is Namakkal famous for in terms of poultry?

Namakkal in Tamil Nadu is famously known as the 'Poultry Town' or 'Egg City' of India due to its high concentration of poultry farms and significant egg production.

What are the primary factors driving poultry farming in southern India?

The primary factors include favorable climate conditions, established infrastructure, integrated farming practices, and strong governmental support and policies.

What are the main challenges facing the Indian poultry industry?

Major challenges include fluctuating feed prices, vulnerability to disease outbreaks like bird flu, inadequate cold chain infrastructure, and market price volatility.

How has the Indian poultry industry evolved over time?

The Indian poultry industry has evolved from a small-scale backyard activity into a highly commercialized and organized sector over the last few decades, with significant investments and technological advancements.