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Are milkshakes ok when sick? A Guide to Nutrition and Hydration During Illness

4 min read

Despite the common belief that consuming dairy increases mucus production, numerous scientific studies have found no evidence to support this claim. So, are milkshakes ok when sick, and under what circumstances might they be a helpful or harmful choice for your recovery?

Quick Summary

This article explores the suitability of milkshakes during illness, addressing common concerns about dairy, mucus, and sugar content. It provides guidance on choosing appropriate foods and liquids for recovery, considering various types of sickness, and suggests healthier alternatives.

Key Points

  • The mucus myth is debunked: Scientific studies show no evidence that dairy products like milkshakes increase mucus production, though some people may perceive a thickening effect.

  • Consider your symptoms: A cold milkshake might soothe a sore throat and provide calories when appetite is low, but high fat and sugar content can worsen stomach issues.

  • Prioritize hydration: Staying well-hydrated is critical during any illness, and while milkshakes contribute to fluid intake, simple fluids like water, herbal tea, and broth are often better.

  • Beware of fat and sugar: The high fat and sugar in commercial milkshakes can be hard to digest and may cause nausea, especially during a stomach bug.

  • Choose healthier alternatives: A homemade smoothie with non-dairy milk, fruit, and ginger can provide nutrients and hydration without the excess sugar and fat.

  • Listen to your body: The effect of dairy is individual. If you have lactose intolerance or find that dairy bothers you when sick, opt for lactose-free or plant-based alternatives.

In This Article

The Milkshake Myth: Separating Fact from Feeling

For generations, people have been told to avoid dairy products like milkshakes when they have a cold, flu, or sore throat, based on the belief that dairy increases mucus and phlegm production. However, science paints a different picture. Multiple studies have debunked this persistent myth, finding no conclusive link between dairy consumption and increased mucus secretion.

Why the Milk-Mucus Myth Persists

If the science doesn't back it up, why do so many people feel like dairy makes their congestion worse? One theory is related to the texture of the fluid itself. The combination of milk proteins and saliva can create a coating sensation in the mouth and throat, which some people may perceive as thicker mucus. For individuals with a pre-existing sensitivity or an undiagnosed lactose intolerance, consuming dairy can also cause digestive issues that might compound their feeling of being unwell. Ultimately, the perceived effect of dairy on your body when sick is a subjective experience, and listening to your own body's response is the most reliable guide.

Potential Benefits of a Milkshake When Sick

In certain situations, a milkshake might actually offer some benefits, especially when a poor appetite makes eating solid food difficult. Illness increases the body's energy demands as the immune system works hard to fight off infection, so getting enough calories is important.

  • Provides Calories and Nutrients: A milkshake is a simple way to consume calories, protein, and nutrients like calcium and vitamin D when your appetite is low. This can help prevent the weakness that comes with not eating enough.
  • Soothes a Sore Throat: The cold, creamy texture of a milkshake or ice cream can be incredibly soothing for an irritated or inflamed throat, temporarily numbing the pain.
  • Promotes Hydration: At its core, a milkshake is a fluid. For someone who struggles to drink enough water, a milky drink or smoothie can contribute to overall fluid intake, which is crucial for fighting illness and preventing dehydration.

Drawbacks of Milkshakes During Illness

While a milkshake can offer some quick comfort and calories, it is not without its downsides, particularly depending on the type of sickness you have.

  • High Sugar Content: Many commercial milkshakes are loaded with added sugars. Excessive sugar intake can suppress the immune system and increase inflammation, which is counterproductive when your body is trying to heal. It can also worsen diarrhea if you have a stomach bug.
  • High Fat Content: Fatty foods can be hard to digest and may upset a sensitive stomach, especially for individuals experiencing nausea, vomiting, or gastrointestinal distress.
  • Potential for Nausea: The richness of a full-fat, sugary milkshake can trigger or exacerbate feelings of nausea. For those with a stomach flu, starting with simple, bland liquids is often a safer bet.

Tailoring Your Choice to Your Symptoms

Whether a milkshake is a good idea depends heavily on your specific symptoms. Listening to your body is key.

  • For a Sore Throat: If your main symptom is a painful throat and you have a normal appetite otherwise, a milkshake can be a temporary source of relief. Opt for a lower-sugar, smaller portion to minimize potential drawbacks.
  • For Congestion: Since the effect of dairy on mucus is subjective, pay attention to how you feel. If you find dairy makes your throat feel thicker or more irritated, consider a non-dairy alternative. Warm, soothing teas with honey are also excellent options for clearing congestion.
  • For Upset Stomach (Nausea/Diarrhea): Avoid milkshakes and other high-fat, high-sugar dairy products entirely. They can be very difficult to digest and will likely worsen your symptoms. Stick to bland, easily digestible foods and clear fluids.

Homemade Alternatives to the Rescue

If you're craving a creamy, comforting treat but want to avoid the potential downsides of a commercial milkshake, making a healthy homemade alternative is a great solution. Blending soft fruits, a protein source, and a liquid is easy on the stomach and packed with nutrients. An immune-boosting smoothie can offer substantial benefits. A simple recipe might include:

  • Frozen bananas or mango chunks for a creamy texture and electrolytes.
  • Non-dairy milk (like almond or oat) or coconut water for hydration.
  • A small amount of grated ginger for its anti-nausea and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • A handful of spinach for added vitamins.

Comparison Table: Milkshake vs. Healthier Alternatives

Feature Commercial Milkshake Homemade Fruit Smoothie Chicken Broth Herbal Tea
Nutrient Density Often low (high in sugar) High (vitamins, minerals, fiber) High (electrolytes, protein) Low (antioxidants, soothing properties)
Ease of Digestion Difficult (high fat/sugar) Very easy Very easy Very easy
Hydration Good Excellent Excellent Excellent
Soothing Properties Can soothe sore throat Can soothe sore throat Can soothe sore throat, clears congestion Can soothe sore throat, clears congestion
Recommended For Mild illness/sore throat (in moderation) Most illnesses (upset stomach, cold, flu) Cold, flu, congestion, stomach issues Cold, flu, sore throat, congestion
Not Recommended For Upset stomach Severe stomach issues (use simple ingredients) N/A N/A

Conclusion

While the persistent myth about dairy and mucus has been debunked, the question of whether milkshakes are a good idea when sick is nuanced. For a simple sore throat, a small, cold milkshake can be a temporarily soothing treat, offering some calories when you have no appetite. However, for a stomach flu or when dealing with significant congestion, the high fat and sugar content can worsen symptoms and hinder recovery. Healthier, homemade alternatives like fruit and ginger smoothies offer a similar level of comfort and hydration without the potential drawbacks of excess sugar and fat. Ultimately, listening to your body's specific needs and opting for nutrient-rich, easily digestible fluids like broth, herbal teas, and simple smoothies is the best approach to supporting your recovery. For more detailed advice on eating during illness, consult resources on proper hydration and foods to avoid when nauseous.

Visit this resource for more information on foods to eat when feeling nauseous.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, numerous scientific studies have found no evidence that consuming dairy products increases mucus production. The belief may stem from the temporary thickening sensation dairy creates in the throat, which some mistake for increased phlegm.

A cold milkshake can provide temporary relief for a sore throat by numbing the pain. It can also be a source of calories when swallowing solid food is difficult, but be mindful of high sugar content.

It is best to avoid milkshakes and other high-fat, sugary foods if you have a stomach flu, as they can be difficult to digest and may worsen nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.

A homemade fruit smoothie made with non-dairy milk, frozen fruit, and a bit of ginger can be a more nutritious and easily digestible alternative. Broth-based soups and herbal teas are also excellent choices.

The effect is subjective. If you find that dairy makes your throat feel thicker or more irritated when congested, it's best to avoid it and opt for alternative fluids. Listening to your own body's signals is key.

The main risks include potential exacerbation of stomach issues due to high fat and sugar content, especially if you are nauseous or have diarrhea. For individuals with lactose intolerance, dairy can cause additional digestive distress.

While the cold temperature might feel temporarily soothing, a milkshake is not the best treatment for a fever. Prioritize staying hydrated with simple fluids like water or oral rehydration solutions, as fever increases the risk of dehydration.

References

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice.