In 2017, Ball Park, a subsidiary of Tyson Foods, removed added nitrites and nitrates from its all-beef hot dogs due to consumer demand for cleaner labels. However, they did not become entirely nitrate-free. The brand uses naturally occurring nitrates from celery juice powder as a curing agent.
The 'No Added Nitrates' Label and Celery Powder
Products labeled 'no added nitrates or nitrites' typically use natural sources like celery powder or sea salt, which are high in nitrates. The body processes these naturally occurring nitrates similarly to synthetic ones, converting them to nitrites. These nitrites inhibit bacterial growth, such as Clostridium botulinum, and contribute to the color and flavor of cured meats. Even with natural sources, some Ball Park beef hot dogs list 'sodium nitrite' among the ingredients, as it's derived from natural sources. 'Uncured' products, like Ball Park's Angus Beef Franks, also contain nitrates from plant-based sources.
Comparing Ball Park Hot Dogs
Understanding the labels and ingredients is key for consumers. Here's a comparison of different hot dog types:
| Feature | Ball Park All Beef Hot Dogs | Ball Park Uncured Angus Beef Franks | Oscar Mayer Natural Selects Uncured Franks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrates | Uses natural nitrates from celery powder. | Uses natural nitrates from celery powder and sea salt. | Uses natural nitrates from cultured celery juice. |
| Claim | "No added nitrites or nitrates, except those naturally occurring...". | "Uncured," which means no synthetic nitrates. | "No added nitrates or nitrites, except those naturally occurring...". |
| Primary Ingredients | For a detailed list of ingredients for Ball Park All Beef Hot Dogs, visit the {Link: Ball Park website https://www.ballparkbrand.com/hot-dogs/beef-franks}. | For a detailed list of ingredients for Ball Park Uncured Angus Beef Franks, visit the {Link: EWG website https://www.ewg.org/foodscores/products/054500101750-BallParkUncuredAngusBeefFranks/}. | Beef, Water, Contains Less Than 2%: Salt, Vinegar, Cultured Celery Juice, Natural Flavor, Paprika. |
| Taste Profile | Traditional, classic hot dog flavor. | Robust Angus beef flavor. | Less processed taste due to fewer additives. |
What are Nitrates and Why Do They Matter?
Nitrates are found in many foods, including vegetables and processed meats. In meat, they inhibit bacteria, extend shelf life, and maintain color. Nitrites, formed from nitrates, can react under high heat to form nitrosamines, some of which are carcinogenic. While the link between dietary nitrates from processed meat and cancer isn't definitive, many manufacturers add vitamin C to prevent nitrosamine formation.
Making Healthier Choices
While nitrates are regulated and considered safe at approved levels, some consumers prefer to minimize intake, especially considering the high sodium and saturated fat in processed meats. The WHO classifies processed meats as a Group 1 carcinogen. For alternatives, consider organic or pasture-raised meats, or hot dogs made from poultry, fish, or plant-based proteins.
The Bottom Line
Ball Park uses natural nitrates from sources like celery powder in its beef hot dogs, even in 'uncured' varieties. These natural nitrates are processed by the body like synthetic ones. To reduce nitrate intake, carefully read labels and limit overall processed meat consumption. Ball Park's change reflects industry adaptation to consumer demand for cleaner labels, while the basic chemistry of curing remains similar.
Conclusion
Ball Park's beef hot dogs have not contained added synthetic nitrates and nitrites since 2017. They use natural curing agents like celery powder, which contain nitrates. 'Uncured' products avoid artificial preservatives but still contain natural nitrates. Consumers concerned about nitrate intake should check labels and be mindful of the broader health considerations of processed meats. Limiting processed food is generally a good health practice.
For more information on the health effects of nitrates and processed meats, an authoritative resource is the American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR), which provides detailed information and guidelines: AICR HealthTalk.