Understanding Kangen Water Filtration
Kangen Water is produced by an Enagic water ionizer, a device that uses electrolysis to separate tap water into alkaline and acidic streams. While the machine includes a basic filter, its primary purpose is pH alteration, not advanced contaminant removal. The filter can reduce some chlorine, odors, and sediments, but it is not designed to handle metallic ions. This is a crucial distinction for consumer health, especially regarding potential heavy metal exposure.
The Kangen Filter's Major Blind Spot: Metallic Ions
Enagic, the maker of Kangen machines, explicitly states in its filter specifications that "Metallic ions and/or salinity present in the original tap water" are among the elements not removable by their standard filtration. Heavy metals, such as lead and mercury, exist in water as metallic ions, meaning the standard Kangen process bypasses these harmful substances. For consumers living in older homes with lead pipes or near industrial sites, this represents a significant gap in protection. Without purchasing expensive additional pre-filters, the machine can concentrate heavy metals rather than remove them, potentially increasing exposure risk.
The Real Danger of Heavy Metals in Drinking Water
Heavy metals are a serious health concern because they bioaccumulate in the body over time, meaning they are stored in tissues rather than being flushed out. This accumulation can lead to long-term health problems. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and other health authorities highlight that contaminants like lead and mercury are neurotoxins, which can damage the brain and nervous system. Chronic heavy metal toxicity has been linked to:
- Kidney and liver damage
- Neurological disorders, including dementia
- Gastrointestinal problems
- Anemia and other blood disorders
How Proper Filtration Addresses Heavy Metal Contamination
Unlike the electrolysis-focused Kangen process, other water filtration methods are specifically engineered for comprehensive contaminant removal. Systems like Reverse Osmosis (RO) use a semi-permeable membrane to remove a vast range of impurities, including heavy metals, salts, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals. Other advanced systems, such as Berkey or certain specialized alkaline water filters (e.g., from Tyent or Life Ionizers), employ multi-stage or customized filtration to target heavy metals more effectively.
Comparing Water Filtration Methods
| Feature | Kangen Water Ionizer | Reverse Osmosis (RO) System | Specialized Water Filter (e.g., Berkey, Tyent) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heavy Metal Removal | No, manufacturer states it doesn't remove metallic ions. | Yes, highly effective at removing most dissolved solids and metallic ions. | Yes, depends on the specific filter media used but often targets a wide range of metals. |
| Primary Function | Water electrolysis to produce alkaline and acidic water. | Comprehensive filtration to produce highly purified water. | Comprehensive filtration with a focus on specific contaminants. |
| Effect on Minerals | Alters mineral composition during electrolysis, may increase sodium. | Strips away all minerals, often requiring remineralization. | Retains beneficial minerals while removing contaminants (depending on system). |
| Cost | High initial cost and replacement filter costs. | Varies, but often less expensive than ionizers; higher waste water production for some models. | Moderate to high cost, depending on system complexity. |
| Energy Use | Requires electricity for the electrolysis process. | Typically requires electricity, though non-electric options exist. | Often non-electric (gravity-fed) or low-energy consumption. |
Crucial Information for Kangen Machine Owners
If you own a Kangen machine and your tap water contains heavy metals, you are drinking those contaminants. To protect your health, you would need to invest in a comprehensive pre-filter system specifically designed to handle heavy metal removal. The electrolysis process of the Kangen machine does not compensate for inadequate filtration. This is a particularly important consideration for those on well water or living in areas with known contamination. For more information on potential water contaminants and their impacts, consult authoritative sources like the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's guide to well water contamination.
Conclusion: Kangen Is Not a Heavy Metal Filter
In summary, Kangen water machines are not designed to remove heavy metals from your drinking water. The manufacturer's own specifications confirm that the standard filtration does not address metallic ions, a category that includes harmful heavy metals like lead and mercury. For consumers concerned about comprehensive water purification, investing in a system with certified heavy metal removal capabilities, such as reverse osmosis or specialized multi-stage filters, is necessary. Relying on a Kangen machine alone for protection against heavy metals is a significant and potentially dangerous misconception.
Visit the EPA's website for an overview of Potential Well Water Contaminants.