The Sweetness of Molasses: The Main Source of Sugar
Many fans of Panda licorice are drawn to its simple, natural ingredient list, which conspicuously omits refined white sugar. However, this does not mean the product is sugar-free. The primary sweetener in Panda's classic black licorice is molasses, a thick syrup produced during the sugar refining process. Molasses is a complex sugar derived from sugar cane or sugar beets, and its inclusion means the candy does, in fact, contain a significant amount of sugar. While it is less refined than white sugar and retains some minerals, it is still a caloric sweetener that impacts the body in a similar way to other sugars. A 100-gram serving of Panda licorice contains approximately 47-49 grams of sugar, the majority of which comes from the molasses and other syrups used.
Deconstructing Panda's Ingredients
The ingredient list for Panda's Natural Soft Black Licorice is notably short and simple, which reinforces its "natural" and "pure" marketing.
- Molasses: This is the key sweetener. It imparts a distinct, complex flavor and a dark color to the candy.
- Wheat Flour: Acts as a binder and helps create the chewy texture.
- Licorice Extract: Derived from the licorice root, this provides the signature flavor. The active compound, glycyrrhizin, is naturally 50 times sweeter than sugar and contributes to the overall sweetness without being a caloric sugar itself.
- Aniseed Oil: Used as a flavoring agent to enhance the licorice taste.
It is this blend of molasses and the intensely sweet licorice extract that creates the satisfying flavor profile Panda is known for. It's a key distinction that separates it from candies made with refined sugar, but it's not a sugar-free alternative. In some of their other products, such as the Natural Liquorice Mix, Panda also lists additional sugars like glucose-fructose syrup.
A Nutritional Breakdown of Panda Licorice
Understanding the nutritional profile is crucial for anyone monitoring their sugar intake. While the use of molasses is a positive for those avoiding artificial sweeteners or high-fructose corn syrup, the high sugar content should not be overlooked.
Per 100g of Panda Original Licorice:
- Calories: ~328-332 kcal
- Total Fat: 0.4g (virtually fat-free)
- Total Carbohydrates: 76g
- Sugars: 47-49g
- Protein: 3.5-3.8g
This makes Panda licorice a high-carbohydrate, high-sugar candy. A typical serving size, such as a 32g bar, contains about 15.7g of sugar. The Environmental Working Group (EWG) also calculated that Panda soft licorice is 50% sugar by weight, further confirming that it is a candy and not a sugar-free health food. While the candy is naturally fat-free, this does not negate its sugar load.
A Closer Look at the "No White Sugar" Claim
Panda's marketing often highlights its use of natural ingredients and the exclusion of refined white sugar. This can be misleading to consumers who believe this means the product is low in sugar or has a health halo. The term "no white sugar" simply refers to the absence of the specific ingredient sucrose. It does not mean the product is free from all forms of sugar. The molasses provides a richer, more complex sweetness than white sugar, but it's important to read the nutritional label to understand the full sugar impact.
Comparison: Panda vs. Standard Licorice
| Feature | Panda Original Licorice | Standard American Licorice (e.g., Twizzlers) | 
|---|---|---|
| Sweetener(s) | Molasses, natural licorice extract | Corn Syrup, Sugar, artificial flavors | 
| Ingredients | 4 simple, natural ingredients | Many artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives | 
| Flavor Profile | Complex, herbal, subtly sweet with distinct anise | Overwhelmingly sweet, often fruit-flavored with less authentic licorice taste | 
| Nutritional Density | Slightly better due to molasses minerals, but still high sugar | Higher in processed sugars and potentially high-fructose corn syrup | 
| Additives | None (no preservatives, artificial colors/flavors) | Contains artificial additives and colors | 
| Vegan | Yes, the original is | Varies by brand, some may contain animal-based ingredients | 
How Molasses Impacts Sugar Content
The molasses used in Panda licorice does contain some trace nutrients that are stripped from refined sugar, such as iron, calcium, and potassium. However, relying on candy as a source for these nutrients is not a sound health strategy. The high sugar concentration means that any nutritional benefits from the molasses are negligible when weighed against the overall caloric and sugar intake. For those on a sugar-controlled diet, the distinction between molasses and white sugar is less important than the total grams of sugar consumed. Glycyrrhizin, the natural sweetener in licorice root, does not contribute to the calorie count or sugar grams in the same way, but it is the molasses that is responsible for most of the product's sweetening power.
Conclusion
In summary, the answer to the question "does panda licorice contain sugar?" is a resounding yes. While the company is transparent about using only natural ingredients and no white sugar, its reliance on molasses as the primary sweetener means that the product is high in sugar. A 100-gram serving can contain nearly 50 grams of sugar, a figure that is comparable to many other candies. The health halo often associated with "natural" and "no white sugar" should be viewed with a critical eye, especially for those managing sugar intake. Ultimately, Panda licorice is a candy that should be enjoyed in moderation, like any other sugary treat, regardless of its natural ingredients. For those seeking a truly sugar-free option, looking for licorice alternatives that use artificial sweeteners or sugar alcohols would be necessary, as even the "purest" form of Panda licorice is not devoid of sugar.