Does Pure Protein Contain Erythritol? The Full Answer
The simple answer is generally no, the popular brand Pure Protein does not typically include erythritol in its products, such as its ready-to-drink shakes or powder. Instead, the company opts for other artificial sweeteners like sucralose and acesulfame potassium to achieve a sweet taste without adding sugar. This distinction is crucial for consumers who may be watching their sugar intake or are sensitive to specific ingredients.
The Pure Protein vs. Pure Plant Protein Distinction
One major source of confusion comes from the similarity in brand names. While the brand Pure Protein uses sucralose, a different brand, Pure Plant Protein, has explicitly stated that it uses a blend of erythritol and stevia to sweeten its products. This highlights the importance of not generalizing about ingredients based solely on brand name recognition and underscores the need for careful label reading.
What is Erythritol?
Erythritol is a sugar alcohol (also known as a polyol) that is used as a zero-calorie sweetener. It is found naturally in small quantities in fruits like grapes and melons, and in fermented foods. However, the erythritol used in commercial food production is typically produced by fermenting glucose from sources like corn starch.
Its key characteristics include:
- It has about 60–70% of the sweetness of sugar.
- It is nearly calorie-free.
- The body absorbs about 90% of erythritol in the small intestine, and it is excreted largely unchanged in the urine, which is why it is often better tolerated digestively than other sugar alcohols.
- It does not affect blood sugar or insulin levels, making it suitable for people with diabetes.
How to Spot Erythritol and Other Sweeteners on Product Labels
To be an informed consumer, it is essential to know how to identify different sweeteners on nutrition labels. While not always mandatory to list explicitly, you can find clues by looking for the “sugar alcohol” line item under total carbohydrates.
Tips for checking your labels:
- Look for 'Sugar Alcohols': Check the total carbohydrate section. If a sugar alcohol is used, it may be listed here. This is an important indicator, although not all sugar alcohols are erythritol.
- Read the Ingredients List: Scrutinize the full ingredients list. Sweeteners like erythritol, sucralose, stevia, and acesulfame potassium are typically listed among the last ingredients.
- Beware of Claims: Phrases like 'Keto-safe,' 'No Sugar Added,' or 'Naturally Sweetened' might indicate the presence of erythritol or other low-calorie alternatives.
- Search Online: If the physical label is unclear, perform an online search for the specific product and flavor, often including the word 'ingredients' to find a detailed list.
Sweetener Comparison: Sucralose vs. Erythritol
To help clarify the differences between the sweeteners often used in protein products, here is a comparison table.
| Feature | Sucralose | Erythritol | Pure Protein (Brand) Products | Pure Plant Protein (Brand) Products | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type | Artificial Sweetener | Sugar Alcohol (Polyol) | Artificial Sweetener | Sugar Alcohol/Natural Sweetener | 
| Derived From | Modified sucrose molecule | Fermentation of glucose | Chemical process | Fermentation of glucose / Stevia plant | 
| Calories | Zero | Zero | Zero | Zero | 
| Effect on Blood Sugar | None | None | None | None | 
| Potential Side Effects | Some individuals report sensitivities | Potential bloating or digestive discomfort with excessive intake | Very few reported side effects from typical intake | Potential bloating or digestive discomfort from erythritol | 
| Use Case | Sweetening a wide range of low-calorie products | Sweetening and bulking in low-calorie and sugar-free foods | Used to sweeten ready-to-drink shakes, bars, and powders | Used with stevia to sweeten protein powders | 
| Examples | Pure Protein products, Diet sodas | Orgain Organic Protein (some flavors), Keto products | Ready-to-drink shakes, chocolate deluxe bars | Vegan protein powder flavors | 
Conclusion: Always Check the Label
In conclusion, while erythritol is a common sweetener in the low-sugar and keto product market, the specific brand Pure Protein does not use it. Its products are typically sweetened with sucralose and acesulfame potassium. The key takeaway for any health-conscious consumer is that ingredient formulations can differ dramatically between brands and even between different product lines from the same company. Always take a few moments to read the ingredients label thoroughly to know exactly what you're consuming. This simple habit will ensure you choose a product that aligns with your dietary needs and preferences. A great resource for further information on food additives can be found on the FDA website.