The Truth About Arby's Roast Beef: Separating Fact from Fiction
For decades, Arby's has battled rumors that its signature roast beef is a liquid gel or paste shaped into a loaf. However, this is simply an urban legend. Quality assurance statements and reports from employees confirm that the roast beef is indeed real beef. The misconception likely stems from how the meat is delivered to the restaurants—in airtight bags containing a self-basting solution to keep it moist during transit and slow-roasting.
While the meat is real, it is technically a processed product. The beef is a whole roast that is cooked and prepared with water, salt, and sodium phosphates to ensure a consistent taste and texture across all locations. This makes it more akin to deli meat than a home-roasted cut of beef. The high sodium content in the seasoning and basting solution is a significant nutritional factor to consider.
A Nutritional Breakdown of Popular Meats
Arby's menu features a variety of meats beyond its classic roast beef, each with its own nutritional profile. The overall healthiness depends on the specific item and how it is prepared.
Roast Beef
The Classic Roast Beef sandwich is one of the more straightforward options. A standard Classic Roast Beef sandwich contains around 360 calories, 14g of fat, and a notable 970mg of sodium. For comparison, the FDA recommends a maximum daily sodium intake of 2,300mg for most adults, meaning one sandwich accounts for over 40% of the recommended daily limit. The Double Roast Beef and Half Pound versions escalate these numbers considerably.
Turkey and Chicken
While turkey and chicken are often seen as leaner alternatives to beef, Arby's preparation methods can make some of these sandwiches less healthy than their roast beef counterparts. For example, the Roast Turkey Ranch & Bacon sandwich packs a whopping 810 calories, 35g of fat, and a staggering 2,520mg of sodium due to its high-fat sauces and bacon. This exceeds the daily sodium recommendation in a single sandwich. Crispy Chicken items, which use 100% chicken breast, are often fried and served with high-fat sauces, adding calories and sodium. The 3-piece chicken tenders have 1,190mg of sodium and come with dipping sauces that add even more.
Brisket and Other Meats
Arby's Smokehouse Brisket sandwich is a fan favorite, but its nutritional impact is substantial. A typical brisket sandwich has around 600 calories, 35g of fat, and 1,250mg of sodium. The brisket itself is smoked for over 13 hours before arriving at the restaurant, but the additions of cheddar cheese and sauces increase its overall fat and sodium.
Comparison: Arby's Meat vs. Other Fast Food
When compared to other fast-food offerings, Arby's meat stands out for its variety. However, many items are not inherently healthier than a standard fast-food burger, especially when considering the salt content. Simple grilled chicken sandwiches from other chains can be significantly lower in fat and calories, while many of Arby's menu items contain higher levels of sodium due to the nature of their processed deli-style meats and sauces.
| Item | Calories | Fat (g) | Sodium (mg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arby's Classic Roast Beef | 360 | 14 | 970 |
| Arby's Roast Turkey Ranch & Bacon | 810 | 35 | 2,520 |
| Arby's Smokehouse Brisket | 600 | 35 | 1,250 |
| McDonald's Hamburger | 250 | 9 | 510 |
| Chick-fil-A Grilled Chicken Sandwich | 320 | 6 | 1000 |
Making a Healthier Arby's Order
Eating at Arby's can be part of a healthy diet with some smart choices. Here are some tips to help you navigate the menu:
- Choose a smaller portion: The Classic Roast Beef sandwich is generally a better option than the larger Double or Half Pound versions in terms of calories and sodium.
- Customize your sandwich: Ask for no sauce or cheese to significantly reduce fat and sodium. You can add toppings like lettuce, tomato, and onion for flavor without the nutritional downside.
- Opt for wraps or salads: Choose the Roast Turkey or Roast Chicken Farmhouse Salad and use a light dressing, or order a wrap and ask for it without cheese or creamy sauce.
- Consider the Market Fresh options: While some, like the Turkey Ranch and Bacon, are high in calories, others, such as the Roast Turkey and Swiss, can be more moderate.
- Avoid deep-fried sides: Skip the fries and mozzarella sticks, which are high in fat and sodium, in favor of a side salad or apple slices.
Conclusion
So, how healthy is Arby's meat? The verdict is that it's a mixed bag. The company uses real meat, but it is processed and often high in sodium, particularly when combined with sauces and cheeses. While some rumors about the meat are false, the nutritional data shows that many Arby's menu items, especially those with added dressings and bacon, are not healthy choices for regular consumption. By being mindful of portion sizes and customizing your order, you can enjoy Arby's meats while minimizing the impact on your health. More on the health risks of processed meats can be found here.